Ch. 18 Lec Flashcards
health psych is relatively new subfield in clinical psych:
- came about in …/…
- primarily concerned with the way our …, …, and … impact physical health
1980s/90s;
thoughts;
feelings;
behaviors
health psych is relatively new subfield in clinical psych:
- how … impacts our physical health
stress
health psych is relatively new subfield in clinical psych:
how stress impacts our physical health
- when stressed, you’re more likely to … –> … is dampened
- goal is to have stress … rather than having it …
get sick;
immune system response;
help us;
defeat you
health psych vs behavioral medicine:
- health psych is … of behavioral medicine bc it deals with psychological processes of … and … and how it impacts the course of these things
subdiscipline;
stress;
illness
health psych vs behavioral medicine:
- health psych is designed to …
- behavioral medicine looks at taking the social sciences of …, …, … and … and combining them and looking at how that impacts the body
promote wellness; psych; soc; anthro; medicine
Stress:
- stress is not …, it is a …
- stress worsens illness bc it weakens …
real;
choice;
immune response
stress worsens illness bc it weakens immune response:
- worse if … with things like aids
- esp worsens … problems
- worse if you … your stress - …
immunocompromised;
gut problems;
internalize; hold it in
coping:
- stress is our interpretation of …
- depends on how we were … and how we …
powerless external events;
taught;
interpret the stressor
coping:
- can be … as well - can have … personality
- … of stress - can correct …
genetic;
disease prone;
perception;
misconceptions
coping:
- … coping - … attempt to help yourself …
problem focused;
proactive constructive;
deal with the stress
social support:
- beneficial to …
- friends may …
release our stress;
challenge your perception of stress
clinical applications for health psych - weight management:
- deals with relationship with …
- obesity on the rise due to increased access to …
- … method of dealing with weight loss
food;
junk food;
abcds
clinical applications for health psych - weight management:
abcds method of dealing with weight loss:
- …
- …
- …
- ….
- …
activity increase; behavior change; cognitive change; dietary change; social support
clinical applications for health psych - weight management:
abcds method of dealing with weight loss:
- activity increase: releases …, just as effective as … –> looking at … levels, relationship with …
serotonin;
antidepressants;
motivation;
activity
clinical applications for health psych - weight management:
abcds method of dealing with weight loss:
- behavior change: what can you do to deal with stress …
- cognitive change: changing …
- dietary change: looking at …
- social support: necessary for success
besides eating;
thoughts about food;
physical relationship with food
clinical applications for health psych - smoking:
- …: …, …, etc
nicotine replacement;
gum;
patches;
clinical applications for health psych - smoking:
- … - …, …
social support;
12 step programs;
smokers anonymous
clinical applications for health psych - smoking:
- … - dealing with … in a healthier way
- …
stress management;
stress;
relapse prevention
clinical applications for health psych - alcohol abuse and dependence:
- alcohol abuse: …
- alcohol dependence: you need alcohol to …
maladaptive pattern of drinking;
function
clinical applications for health psych - alcohol abuse and dependence: similar treatment to ...: - social support - ... - mindful of ... - dealing with ...
smoking cessation;
alcoholics anonymous;
relapse prevention;
stress
clinical applications for health psych - alcohol abuse and dependence:
- have to change …, … and … to work through addiction
people;
places;
things
clinical applications for health psych - pain management:
- pain caused by …
- … and … can worsen with pain
psychological depression;
depression;
anxiety
clinical applications for health psych - pain management:
- … is common technique for pain management
- control over body by educating clients regarding how … work, esp in relation to pain
biofeedback;
biological processes
clinical applications for health psych - pain management:
biofeedback is common technique for pain management:
- identifying the … to avoid decreased immune response
- … training - includes …
stress trigger;
relaxation;
deep breathing techniques
clinical applications for health psych - compliance with medical regiments:
- …. - may be due to …, can be due to … (in this case this is where psychs can help_
noncompliance;
memory loss;
denial
clinical applications for health psych - compliance with medical regiments:
- health psychs can be liaisons between …. and … by challenging clients’ …., helping client process it and work through it, understand why they’re …
physicians; patients;
resistance;
self-sabotaging
clinical applications for health psych:
- coping with … - changing … about it
medical procedures;
thoughts
cultural factors in health psych:
- have to understand how different cultures …
- understand … in health care
- culture can influence perceived …
view health;
disparities;
source of illness
clinical applications for health psych - pain management:
culture can influence perceived source of illness:
- …
- … - …
- … - some … beliefs like …
environment;
social world; interpersonal conflicts;
supernatural world;
religious; voodoo