Ch. 12 Lec Flashcards

1
Q

Freud gave birth to how we …

A

practice therapy today

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2
Q

Goal of psychoanalysis is to …

- insight into patient’s …, …, etc

A

make the unconscious conscious;

thoughts; feelings

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3
Q

(Accessing unconscious)

A

free association;
Freudian “slips”;
dreams;
resistance

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4
Q

(Accessing unconscious)

- Free association: patient would … and Freud wouldn’t … –> or he would … and client would talk about it

A

talk about anything;
interject at all;
say a word

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5
Q

(Accessing unconscious)
- Freudian “slips”: could represent what’s going on …

Dreams:
- manifest content: what …, what you …/…

A

unconsciously;
actually happens;
see; experience

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6
Q

(Accessing unconscious)
Dreams:
- latent content: …

A

underlying meanings

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7
Q

(Accessing unconscious)

Resistance: when a patient is … or they say …

A

is unable to talk about something;

i don’t know

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8
Q

(Accessing unconscious)
Resistance:
- id trying to … of what’s going on in the …

A

block awareness;

unconscious;

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9
Q

(Accessing unconscious)
Resistance:
-more modern form is when client is …./…./… all the time

A

showing up late;
skipping sessions;
answering with idk

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10
Q

(Accessing unconscious)
Resistance:
- … factor to this
- clients resisting …/…

A

avoidance;

certain topics/feelings

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11
Q

(Accessing unconscious)
Resistance:
- resistance proves further that we don’t want to …
- …. is a form of resistance

A

give up certain behaviors;

intellectualization

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12
Q

(Accessing unconscious)
Resistance:
- intellectualization: take the … out of our experience and …

A

feeling;

intellectually rationalize it

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13
Q

Defense mechanisms: … techniques created by … to handle … between … and …

A

unconscious;
ego;
id;
superego

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14
Q

Defense mechanisms:

A
repression; 
projection; 
reaction formation; 
displacement; 
sublimation
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15
Q

(Defense mechanisms)

  • repression: repress from consciousness …/…
  • projection: one’s unconscious feelings are …
A

threatening sexual/aggressive impulses;

attributed to someone else

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16
Q

(Defense mechanisms)

  • reaction formation: … (e.g. being homophobic but actually having homosexual feelings)
  • displacement: redirect impulse …
A

opposite of an impulse;

onto a safer target

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17
Q

(Defense mechanisms)

- sublimation: … in a way that’s … (e.g. boxing bc angry) —> … defense mechanism

A

redirect impulse;
acceptable;
healthiest

18
Q

(Accessing the unconscious)

- Transference: clients form relationships with therapist and unconsciously and unrealistically expect therapists to …

A

act like other people in their lives

19
Q

(Accessing the unconscious)
Transference:
- therapists have … - clients … about their therapists
- transference gives more …

A

blank screen role
know nothing;
insight into client

20
Q

(Accessing the unconscious)
Transference:
- … started the blank screen role
- it’s ok to make clients …

A

Freud;

aware of this transference

21
Q

(Accessing the unconscious)
Countertransference: therapist relating to client as if they were …
- e.g. …, …

A

someone important in their lives;
attraction;
not liking a client

22
Q

(Accessing the unconscious)
Countertransference:
- …. about countertransference. deal with it …

A

don’t talk to clients;

in therapy

23
Q

Psychosexual stages: Of the five stages, … are the ones that get the most attention with regard to …

A

first three;

fixation

24
Q
(Psychosexual stages) 
First three phases: 
- ...
- ...
- ...
A

oral stage;
anal stage;
phallic stage

25
Q
(Psychosexual stages) 
Oral stage: 
- ... is key issue
- Can I trust others to ...? 
- child needs to have ... relationship with caregivers
A

dependency;
take care of me;
consistent

26
Q

(Psychosexual stages)
Oral stage:
- fixation: … when adults
- if parents are overbearing, child becomes too … –> fixation for this - things like …

A

having things in mouth;
dependent;
overeating

27
Q
(Psychosexual stages) 
Anal stage: 
- main issue is ... 
- ... is main issue here
- if parents are overly demanding, children become too concerned with ...
A

control;
potty training;
perfection

28
Q

(Psychosexual stages)
Anal stage:
- if parents are overly demanding, children become too concerned with perfection –> …, …
- if parents are too lenient, … (e.g slobs)

A

anal retentive;
control freaks;
anal expulsive

29
Q
(Psychosexual stages) 
Phallic stage: 
- issue is ... 
- children seeking ... with parents 
- too positive from parents - fixation is ..., ...
A

self-worth;
special relationship;
over-inflated egos;
narcissists

30
Q

(Psychosexual stages)
Phallic stage:
- too negative from parents, fixation - child will have …., …, …

A

low self-esteem;
insecure;
self-doubt

31
Q

(How psychoanalysis is practiced nowadays):

A

ego psychology;
object relations;
self-psych

32
Q

(How psychoanalysis is practiced nowadays):

  • … theories
  • … therapy
A

feminist;
interpersonal;
time limited dynamic psychotherapy

33
Q

(How psychoanalysis is practiced nowadays):
ego psychology:
- emphasizes … and how we … in …

A

social relationships;
adapt;
social life

34
Q

(How psychoanalysis is practiced nowadays):
ego psychology:
- founded by …
- looks at … and …

A

Erik Erikson;
social life;
current relationships

35
Q

(How psychoanalysis is practiced nowadays):
Object relations:
- looks at relationships between … - … in someone’s life
- doesn’t look at …, …, etc

A

internalized objects;
important things;
id;
ego

36
Q

(How psychoanalysis is practiced nowadays):
Self-psychology:
- looking at …, esp emphasizes …

A

parental roles;

narcissism

37
Q

(How psychoanalysis is practiced nowadays):
Feminist theories:
- …
- came out after Freud, but …

A

gender specific development;

rejected a lot of what he said

38
Q

(How psychoanalysis is practiced nowadays):
Feminist theories:
- Freud said women experienced …
- Feminist psychologists rejected this and suggested that men experience …

A

penis envy;

uterus envy

39
Q

(How psychoanalysis is practiced nowadays):
Interpersonal therapy:
- more focused on treating …
- … treatment, … - … sessions

A

depression;
short-term;
14; 18

40
Q

(How psychoanalysis is practiced nowadays):
interpersonal therapy: main goal is to ….

time limited dynamic psychotherapy: focuses on …, making client … of it

A

improve interpersonal relationships;
transference;
aware

41
Q

problem with early schools of psychotherapy is that they’re not … and results …

A

empirically based;

can’t be generalized