Ch. 11 PPT

Question 1

(does psychotherapy work?)

• … (1952) published a study in which he concluded that therapy was …
• has finding has since been …, but his study inspired decades of research on therapy outcome
• …

Answer 1

Hans Eysenck;
of little benefit;
overturned;
meta-analysis

Question 2

(who, when, and how should researchers ask?)
Who?
- … model - …

Answer 2

tripartite;

Hans Strupp

Question 3

(who, when, and how should researchers ask?)
Who?
tripartite model:
- …
- …
- …
ratings by any of these three parties can be …, but also …

Answer 3

client; 
therapist; 
third parties; 
informative; 
biased

Question 4

(who, when, and how should researchers ask?)
when?
- … after therapy?
- follow-up? after …? …?
- before …? at certain points, or at every session?

Answer 4

immediately;
months;
years;
therapy ends;

Question 5

(who, when, and how should researchers ask?) 
How? 
- ...? 
- ...? what questions should be asked? 
- ...?

Answer 5

questionnaires;
interviews;
behavioral observation

Question 6

(who, when, and how should researchers ask?)

who, when and how researchers ask about psychotherapy can …

Answer 6

influence results

Question 7

(efficacy vs. effectiveness)

• efficacy: the extent to which psychotherapy works … –> results of efficacy studies
• effectiveness - the extent to which psychotherapy works … –> results of effectiveness studies

Answer 7

“in the lab”;

“in the real world”;

Question 8

Which type of psychotherapy is best?

- comparative outcome studies have consistently reached the same finding: … –> … effect (from alice in wonderland)

Answer 8

a virtual tie;

“dodo bird effect”

Question 9

Which type of psychotherapy is best?
how could various therapies be equally effective?
common factors - shared, fundamental elements of therapy (rather than specific techniques) are “active ingredients”:
- …/…
- …
- …

Answer 9

therapeutic relationship/alliance;
hope;
attention

Question 10

What types of psychotherapy do clinical psychs practice?

• …/… therapy
• … therapy
• … therapy

Answer 10

eclectic/integrative;
psychodynamic;
cognitive

Question 11

what format of psychotherapy do clinical psychs practice?
- … therapy
a sizable number of clinical psychs also practice:
- … therapy
- … therapy
- …/… therapy

Answer 11

individual;
group;
family;
couples/marital

Question 12

the future of psychotherapy:

• … and … therapy
• … therapy
• …/… therapy
• … therapy

Answer 12

cognitive; behavioral;
culturally sensitive;
eclectic/integrative;
evidence-based