Ch. 13 PPT Flashcards

1
Q

(Humanistic Psychotherapy)

  • … and …
  • humanism was a reaction against …
A

Carl Rogers;
Abraham Maslow;
Freud’s approach

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2
Q

(Humanistic Psychotherapy)

- assumed that human nature was … (e.g., …)

A

not all bad;

id-driven

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3
Q

(Humanistic Psychotherapy)

- overlapping terms for humanism include …, …, and …

A

“nondirective”;
“client-centered”;
“person-centered”

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4
Q

(Humanistic Concepts: Clinical Implications)

  • people also have a need for …
A

self-actualization;

positive regard

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5
Q

(Humanistic Concepts: Clinical Implications)

- people also have a need for positive regard – .., …, …

A

warmth;
acceptance;
“prizing”;

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6
Q

(Humanistic Concepts: Clinical Implications)

- sometimes, people are forced to sacrifice … in order to obtain … from …. (e.g. …)

A

self-actualization;
positive regard;
important others;
parents

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7
Q

(Goals of Humanistic Psychotherapy)

  • foster …
  • problems stem from … or …
A

self-actualization;

stifled self-actualization; growth

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8
Q

(Goals of Humanistic Psychotherapy)

- therapist’s task is to create a climate in which the client can … toward …

A

resume their natural growth;

psychological wellness

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9
Q

(Goals of Humanistic Psychotherapy)

- in humanistic therapy, there are no … on the client

A

conditions of worth

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10
Q
(Goals of Humanistic Psychotherapy) 
in humanistic therapy, there are no conditions of worth on the client: 
- clients' real selves can ... 
- ... 
- ...
A

match their ideal selves;
congruence;
incongruence

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11
Q

(three essential therapeutic conditions)

  • … –> … and …?
A

empathy;
unconditional positive regard;
genuineness;
necessary; sufficient

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12
Q

(Reflection: An Important Therapist Response)

  • … is one therapist response that humanists do emphasize
  • should be done with …. and not …
A

reflection of feeling;
humility;
mechanically

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13
Q

(alternatives to humanism)
historical alternatives:
- …
- …

A

existential psychotherapy;

gestalt therpay

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14
Q

(alternatives to humanism)
historical alternatives - existential psychotherapy:
- …., …, ….

A

Rollo May;
Victor Frankl;
Irvin Yalom

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15
Q

(alternatives to humanism)
historical alternatives - existential psychotherapy:
- addresses anxiety of …

Gestalt therapy:
- .,..

A

inescapable solitude of life;

Fritz Perls

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16
Q

(alternatives to humanism)
Contemporary alternatives:
- …. –> …
- …. –> …

A

motivational interviewing; William Miller;

positive psychology movement; Martin Seligman