Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Clinical Psych > Ch. 13 Lec > Flashcards

Ch. 13 Lec Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Psychology 101 flashcards GRE® Psychology flashcards
1
Q

Founders of humanism were … and …

They stood in opposition to …

A

Rogers; Maslow;

Freud’s views

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Freud believed human nature was …

Humanists disagree and believe that people are …

A

id-driven;

inherently good

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Clinical implications of humanism:

- goal is … - inborn tendency to …, it’s an …

A

self-actualization;
achieve what we’re capable of;
ongoing process

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Clinical implications of humanism:

Goal is self actualization –> can grow and achieve …, but need a … environment

A

full potential;

growth-promoting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Clinical implications of humanism:
Goal is self-actualization
- growth is impeded when environment is not … - stifled by relationships, etc

  • no … in humanistic therapy
A

productive towards that growth;

conditions of worth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Clinical implications of humanism:
No conditions of worth in humanistic therapy:
- need for … - people want to be …, …, etc

A

positive regard;
accepted;
loved

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Clinical implications of humanism:
No conditions of worth in humanistic therapy:
- conditions of worth are … (e.g. if I don’t have kids by a certain age, I never will) –> …

A

if and statements;

limitations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

(Goals of humanistic psychotherapy)

- main goal is …, creating a climate of … and …

A

fostering self-actualization;
growth;
wellness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

(Goals of humanistic psychotherapy)

  • humanists believe that all problems come from …
  • looking at clients’ … vs. …
A

stifled environment;
real selves;
ideal selves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

(Goals of humanistic psychotherapy)
Looking at clients’ real selves vs ideal selves
- …: real self and ideal self don’t match –> stifles … environment, …;

A

incongruence;
growth promoting;
standing in your own way

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Essential therapeutic conditions for humanism:

  • most important is … - cannot be …
  • …
A

empathy;
judgment;
understanding of client’s experiences

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Essential therapeutic conditions for humanism:

- …

A

unconditional positive regard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Essential therapeutic conditions for humanism:
unconditional positive regard
- … or … client
- … client

A

accept;
prize;
value

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Essential therapeutic conditions for humanism:

  • need to be …, setting the stage for clients to be …, as well
  • not playing a … towards the client
  • if client senses you’re genuine, they will …
A

genuine;
genuine;
professional role;
act the same way

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Essential therapeutic conditions for humanism:

- all of this is … and … according to rogers for successful psychotherapy

A

necessary;

sufficient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Reflection: …

  • e.g. why are you so angry?
  • not … what client says, just … of what you’re hearing from client
A

reflecting client’s feelings;
repeating;
reflecting the feeling

17
Q

Alternatives to humanism:

  • …
  • …

Contemporary alternatives:

  • …
  • …
A

existential psychotherapy;
gestalt therapy;
motivational interviewing;
positive psychology movement

18
Q

(Alternatives to humanism)
existential psychotherapy
- the therapy of …
- one of the founders is … - was in …, wrote Man’s search for meaning

A

meaning;
Victor Frankl;
concentration camp

19
Q

(Alternatives to humanism)
Existential psychotherapy:
Victor Frankl:
- noticed that people who survived the camps were those who had … and …
- created … - what’s required for existence is …
- disorders arise when people don’t …

A 
meaning; 
hope; 
logotherapy; 
meaning in life; 
have meaning
20
Q 
(Alternatives to humanism) 
Gestalt therapy: 
- founded by ... 
- gestalt is german word for ... 
- ... form of psychotherapy
A

Fritz Perls;
whole;
holistic

21
Q 
(Alternatives to humanism) 
Gestalt therapy: 
- works on ... 
- we cannot ... ourselves 
- people develop ... through this therapy
A

present;
compartmentalize;
awareness of themselves

22
Q

(Alternatives to humanism)
Gestalt therapy:
- People develop awareness of themselves through this therapy, including … –> reached through understanding and feeling everything ….
- anxiety according to this theory is gap between … and ….

A

how they stand in their own way;
in the now;
now;
later

23
Q

(Alternatives to humanism)
motivational interviewing:
- originally developed for … behaviors and …
- addresses feelings of … with …

A

addictive;
substance abuse;
discomfort;
giving up addiction

24
Q

(Alternatives to humanism)
motivational interviewing:
- addresses …
- helps client see discrepancy between … and …/…

A

why we don’t want to change;
behavior;
values/what they want

25
Q

(Alternatives to humanism)
Positive psychology movement:
- secret to happiness is to …
- overlaps with humanism in that it emphasizes …., …, and our …

A

choose happiness;
human strength;
assets;
potential

Clinical Psych (35 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions