Ch. 10 PPT Flashcards
(personality assessment and behavioral assessment)
… assessment
multi-method
(personality assessment and behavioral assessment)
multi-method assessment:
- it is best to use multiple methods: …, …., …., ….
tests;
interviews;
observations;
other sources
(personality assessment and behavioral assessment)
multi-method assessment:
- …. can be made with ….
convergent conclusions;
more confidence
(evidence-based and culturally competent assessment)
- … assessment
- cultural … and ….
evidence-based;
“normal”;
“abnormal”
(evidence-based and culturally competent assessment)
cultural “normal” and “abnormal”
- especially important not to … and view as … what is …
overpathologize;
abnormal;
culturally normal
objective personality tests:
- …
- …
- …
- …
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2);
Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI-III);
NEO Personality Inventory - Revised (NEO-PI-R);
Beck Depression Inventory - II (BDI-II);
(objective personality tests)
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2)
- most … and most … objective personality test
- … format
popular;
psychometrically sound;
pencil and paper
(objective personality tests)
MMPI-2:
- … sentences. client marks …, …, or … for each
567 self-descriptive;
true;
false;
cannot say
(objective personality tests)
Original MMPI was published in …
- … was used as test construction method
- item is included in test only if it elicits … from …
1943;
empirical criterion keying;
different responses;
clinical groups
(objective personality tests)
revised edition, MMPI-2, …
- better … (esp …/….)
- less outdated …
1989;
norms;
demographically; culturally;
wording of items
(objective personality tests)
MMPI-2 restructured form (MMPI-2-RF) - …
2008
(objective personality tests) MMPI and MMPI-2 feature 10 clinical scales: 1. ... 2. ... 3. ....
hypochondriasis;
depression;
hysteria
(objective personality tests) MMPI and MMPI-2 feature 10 clinical scales: 4. ... 5. .../... 6. ...
psychopathic deviate;
masculinity/femininity;
paranoia
(objective personality tests) MMPI and MMPI-2 feature 10 clinical scales: 7. ... 8. ... 9. ... 10. ...
psychasthenia;
schizophrenia;
mania;
social introversion
(objective personality tests)
Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory (MCMI-III):
- originally created by …
- like the … in some ways
- main difference: MCMI-III emphasizes …
Theodore Millon;
MMPI-2;
personality disorders
(objective personality tests)
NEO Personality Inventory - Revised (NEO-PI-R):
- originally created by …. and … (… - … or …)
Paul Costa;
Robert McCrae;
Big Five; OCEAN; CANOE
(objective personality tests)
NEO-PI-IR
- another objective personality test: …, … format
- main distinction: measures … (not …)
pencil and paper; self-report;
“normal” personality traits; pathologies
(objective personality tests)
NEO-PI-IR:
main distinction: measures “normal” personality tests
- based on … model of personality
- limited …. for a … (except with …)
five factor;
clinical utility;
diagnosis;
personality disorders
(objective personality tests)
BDI-II:
- not a … test of personality, but a … measure of one characteristic (…)
comprehensive;
brief, targeted;
depression symptoms
Projective Personality Tests:
- based on the assumption that clients will … when presented with …, … stimuli and an …
“project” their personalities;
unstructured; ambiguous;
unrestricted opportunity to respond
Projective Personality Tests:
- lack of … in … and …
objectivity;
scoring;
interpretation
(projective personality tests)
Rorschach Inkblot Method:
- created in … by …
- … inkblots
1921;
Hermann Rorschach;
10
(projective personality tests)
Rorschach:
- 10 inkblots (5 in …, 5 …)
- … and … phase
color;
black and white;
“response”;
“inquiry”
(projective personality tests)
Rorschach:
- … is most widely used scoring system
- scoring emphasizes how the client … as well as …
Exner’s Comprehensive System;
perceives the blot;
what the client sees
(projective personality tests) Rorschach: Scoring variables include: - ... - ... - ... - ... - ...
location; determinants; form quality; popular; content
(projective personality tests)
Rorschach:
- … and … are questionable and hotly debated
reliability;
validity
(projective personality tests)
Thematic Apperception Test (TAT):
- published in … by … and …
1943;
Henry Murray;
Christiana Morgan
(projective personality tests) Thematic Apperception Test (TAT): - series of cards with ... - cards feature ... - client tells a ... to go along with each scene
ambiguous stimuli;
interpersonal scenes;
story
(projective personality tests)
Thematic Apperception Test (TAT):
- not … or … scored, therefore … and … are questionable
formally;
empirically;
reliability;
validity
Sentence Completion Tests:
- … is most widely used
- not … or … scored, therefore, … and … are questionable
Rotter Incomplete Sentence Black (RISB);
formally; empirically;
reliability;
validity
Behavioral Assessment:
- the behavior a client demonstrates is a …, not a sign of some …, …
sample of the problem itself;
deeper, underlying problem
behavioral assessment - techniques:
- …
- …
- …
naturalistic observation;
behavioral observation;
self-monitoring
