cellular respiration

Question 1

electron transport chain

Answer 1

uses NADH and FADH2 to power electron chain- chemiosmotic generation of ATP- uses hydrogen gradient and electron as energy

Question 2

photosynthesis

Answer 2

water is broken to get H+ which goes down the electron chain to produce ATP

Question 3

calvin-benson cycle

Answer 3

1. 3 CO2 added to make a 6 carbon molecule
2. broken into 2 3carbon molecules
3. uses ATP and NADH in cylce

Question 4

glycolysis net

Answer 4

2 ATP, 2 NADH

Question 5

Krebs cycle net

Answer 5

6 NADH, 2 FADH2, 6 CO2, 2 ATP

Question 6

fermentation

Answer 6

only glycolysis step- pyruvates modified, uses organic molecule as final e- receptor
creates lactic acid or ethanol (and CO2)

Question 7

intermediate step net

Answer 7

2 NADH

Question 8

ATP production scorecard from complete oxidation of 1 glucose using aerobic respiration in prokaryotes

Answer 8

substrate level - oxidative
from NADH-from FADH
glycolysis 2 6 0
intermediate 0 6
krebs 2 18 4
total 4 30 4 =38

Question 9

fermentation net

Answer 9

2 ATP

Question 10

a-, an-

Answer 10

absence, lack

Question 11

actino-

Answer 11

ray

Question 12

albo-

Answer 12

white

Question 13

amphi-

Answer 13

around

Question 14

amyl-

Answer 14

starch

Question 15

ana-

Answer 15

up

Question 16

anti-

Answer 16

opposed to, preventing

Question 17

archae-

Answer 17

ancient

Question 18

aur-

Answer 18

gold

Question 19

bacillo-

Answer 19

a little stick

Question 20

basid-

Answer 20

base, pedestal

Question 21

blast-

Answer 21

bud

Question 22

bovi-

Answer 22

cattle

Question 23

brevi-

Answer 23

short

Question 24

butyr-

Answer 24

butter

Question 25

caseo-

Answer 25

cheese

Question 26

cerato-

Answer 26

horn

Question 27

chloro-

Answer 27

green

Question 28

chrom-

Answer 28

color

Question 29

chryso-

Answer 29

golden

Question 30

-cide

Answer 30

killing

Question 31

cocci-

Answer 31

a berry

Question 32

coeno-

Answer 32

shared

Question 33

col-, colo-

Answer 33

colon