C3: Learned helplessness and lack of support Flashcards
What is learned helplessness in the context of non-adherence?
Learned helplessness occurs when people repeatedly face stressful, uncontrollable situations, leading them to believe they cannot control their health outcomes and stop trying to adhere to medical advice
How does learned helplessness relate to health behavior?
Clients may stop taking medication, exercising, or attending appointments because they believe their actions cannot improve their health, leading to non-adherence
What is the downward spiral in learned helplessness?
Learned helplessness can lead to depression, which increases non-adherence, worsens depression, and reinforces helplessness, creating a cycle of non-adherence.
How does a lack of practical support from significant others affect adherence?
-Without a social network, clients may lack ‘ reminders to take medication, help with appointments, or guidance on accessing resources like exercise videos.
How does a lack of emotional support from significant others affect adherence?
Clients are less likely to adhere without emotional encouragement, rewards, or someone to improve their mood.
. What is the role of health professionals in providing practical support?
Health professionals offer informational support, such as explaining the benefits of adherence. A lack of this information can lead to non-adherence.
How does a lack of emotional support from health professionals affect adherence?
Clients may perceive a lack of emotional support if they feel misunderstood, view the professional as only treating symptoms, or experience poor communication, leading to non-adherence.
