Brain abscess Flashcards

1
Q

Brain abscess

Cause :

A
  • inflammation and collection of infected material, coming from local or remote form lung, heart, kidney etc.
  • The infection may also be introduced through a skull fracture following a head trauma or surgical procedures.
  • Brain abscess is usually

associated with congenital heart disease in young children.

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2
Q

Brain abscess

Symptoms:

A

infection: fever, fatigue

-increased intracranial pressure:

headache, vomiting, confusion, coma

focal neurologic brain tissue damage:

hemiparesis, aphasia

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3
Q

Brain abscess

Diagnosis:

A

- CT and MRI

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4
Q

Brain abscess

Treatment:

A

Tx:

antibiotics (Ceftriaxone, Cefotaxime, Metronidazole), surgical drainage

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