Brain Flashcards

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1
Q

Four lobes of Cerebrum

A

Frontal, Parietal (L and R), Temporal, and Occipital

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2
Q

Cerebellum

A

below and behind the Cerebrum, looks like a smaller brain.

Muscle movement and posture

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3
Q

Diencephalon

A

Anteromost part of underside of brain. Includes: Thalamus, Hypothalamus, Optic Chiasm, and Pituitary Gland.

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4
Q

Thalamus

A

Part of Diencephalon. Processes all senses except smell

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5
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Part of Diencephalon. Basic body functions: hunger, thirst, sleep, body temp, blood pressure.

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6
Q

Optic Chiasm

A

Part of the Diencephalon. Where the optic nerves cross

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7
Q

Pituitary Gland

A

Part of the diencephalon and also the Endocrine System.

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8
Q

Midbrain/Mesencephalon

A

Visual reflexes, hearing

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9
Q

Pons

A

Relay center for brain

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10
Q

Medulla Oblongata

A

Continuous with spinal cord posteriorly and the Pons anteriorly. Impulse relay center: controls heart, respiration, and vasomotor reactions.

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11
Q

Fornix

A

A bundle of white matter fibers that arches around the thalamus. (not brain specific)

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