Birnaviruses Flashcards
1) Bursitis virus targets the premature B lymphocytes
true
2) The bursitis virus causes per os infection
true
3) Meat type hybrids are more sensitive to Gumboro disease than layers
false
4) Clinical signs of Gumboro disease can be seen in chickens older than 8 weeks
false
5) Some Gumboro disease vaccines can be applied only besides yolk immunity
true
6) Watery diarrhoea is typical clinical sign of Gumboro disease
true
7) There are several virulence variants of bursitis virus
true
8) Clinical signs of Gumboro disease can be seen in chickens younger than 8 weeks
false, should be true, cs seen in chicken 3-6 weeks of age
9) Bursitis virus is highly contagious
true
10) Immunocomplex vaccines can be applied to prevent Gumboro disease
true
11) Clinical signs of Gumboro disease can be seen in chickens younger than 8 days
false
12) Before vaccination against Gumboro disease the level of maternal immunity in the flock should be determined
true
13) Anaemia and cyanosis can be clinical signs of Gumboro disease
true
14) Bursitis virus causes the highest mortality in day old chicks
false
15) Vaccines are available to control Gumboro disease
true
16) In the prevention of Gumboro disease in ovo vaccinations can be applied
true
17) The bursitis virus is very sensitive to the environmental conditions
false
18) Bursitis virus causes disease only in chicken
false
19) The bursitis virus can retain its infectivity for 1-4 months in the litter
true
20) Both serotypes of bursitis virus are pathogenic
false
21) Bursitis virus infection can reduce the efficacy of vaccinations
true
22) Bursitis virus infection results in immunosuppression
true
23) Bursitis virus is shed in the faeces
true
24) Infectious bursitis can predispose chicken to Fowl Paratyphoid
true
25) In Europe only low virulence strains of infectious bursitis virus can be found
false
26) Infectious bursitis is a very contagious disease
true
27) Pigeons are the most susceptible to IBDV
false
28) Early IBDV infection damages the humoral immunity
true
29) The bursitis virus mostly causes germinative infection
false
30) IBDV type 2 is used for immunization of chicken against infectious bursal disease
false
31) Ibdv is a zoonotic virus
false
32) The infectious bursal disease virus is transmitted only vertically
false
33) Anaemia and depression are frequent signs of infectious bursal disease
true
34) Only inactivated vaccines can be used against infectious bursal disease
false
35) The infectious bursal disease virus is very sensitive to detergents
false
36) In Europe only low virulence strains of Infectious Bursal Disease Virus (IBDV) can be found
false
37) The Infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) is very resistant in the environment
true
38) Infection of day-old chicken with IBDV may cause permanent immunosuppression
true
39) Pathology lesions of the Infectious Bursal Disease can be similar to the Avian influenza.
true
40) Young chicken can be immunized only with inactivated IBDV vaccines
false
41) Very virulent strains of the Infectious Bursal Disease virus (IBDV) may cause disease in chicken with maternally derived antibodies too
true
42) IBDV does not cause disease in adult chicken (over 2 months of age)
true
43) Fever, diarrhea and anemia are signs of the Infectious Bursal Disease
true
44) Vaccines provide high level of protection against all IBDV strains
false
45) Clinical manifestations of infectious bursal disease are seen mainly in chicken between the age of 3 and 6 weeks
true
46) Moderately attenuated (“hot”) IBDV vaccines are used for the immunization of young chicken without yolk immunity
false
47) The infectious bursitis virus has more than one virulence variants
true
48) The infectious bursitis virus causes anaemia
true
49) The infectious bursitis virus can be isolated on CAM
true
50) There is no vaccine available against infectious bursitis virus
false
51) The resistance of infectious bursitis virus is very high
true
52) The infectious bursitis virus spreads by mosquitoes
false
53) IBDV causes immunosuppression in chicken between 2-8 weeks of age
true
54) By disinfection of the eggshell we can prevent IBDV infection
true
55) Infectious bursal disease causes severe illness, mainly in waterfowl
false
56) The most frequent sign of infectious bursal disease is lameness
false
57) Only attenuated live vaccines are effective against infectious bursal disease
false
58) Several antigenic and virulence variants of infectious bursal disease virus are known
true
59) The infectious bursitis is usually seen in 3 to 8 weeks-old flocks
true
60) The most frequent sign of infectious bursal disease is lameness due to the inflammation of the subtendinal bursae
false
61) The infectious bursitis virus is inactivated within 1-2 days in the environment
false
62) A frequent sign of the infectious bursitis is encephalitis
false
63) The infectious bursitis virus does not cause any damage in chickens under the age of two weeks
false