Actinomycosis Flashcards

1
Q

1) Rough, hard feed can predispose cattle to actinomycosis

A

true

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2
Q

2) Actinomyces species can cause diseases mainly in cattle, swine and dogs

A

true

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3
Q

3) Bovine actinomycosis is typically a generalised disease

A

false

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4
Q

4) Actinomyces species are fastidious bacteria which can be found on mucous membranes.

A

true

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5
Q

5) Lumpy jaw is the clinical form of bovine actinomycosis

A

true

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6
Q

6) Actinomyces hordeovulneris can cause actinomycosis of dogs.

A

true

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7
Q

7) Actinomyces bovis is the causative agent of bovine actinomycosis

A

true

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8
Q

8) Actinomycosis is a notifiable disease

A

false

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9
Q

9) Subcutaneous pyogranuloma can be seen in the case of canine actinomycosis

A

true

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10
Q

10) actinomyces species can cause diseases mainly in birds

A

false

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11
Q

11) Respiratory distress is a clinical sign of canine actinomycosis

A

true

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12
Q

12) Actinomyces species can be found mainly in the northern hemisphere

A

false

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13
Q

13) Arthritis is the most frequent clinical sign of canine actinomycosis

A

false

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14
Q

14) A. hordeovulneris and A. viscosus can cause pleuritis, peritonitis and pericarditis

A

true

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15
Q

15) Clinical signs and pathological findings of canine actinomycosis and nocardiosis are generalized

A

false

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16
Q

16) Actinomyces bovis is the causative agent of wooden tongue, it generally attacks soft tissues.

A

false

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17
Q

17) Wooden tongue is caused by Actinomyces bovis in cattle

A

false

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18
Q

18) Bovine actinomycosis is caused by Actinomyces lignieresii

A

false

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19
Q

19) Abrasions on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity can predispose to actinomycosis

A

true

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20
Q

20) In the case of actinomycosis sulphur granules can be found in the lesions

A

true

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21
Q

21) Lumpy jaw is a common clinical sign of bovine actinomycosis

A

true

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22
Q

22) Actinomyces bovis is the causative agent of lumpy jaw

A

true

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23
Q

23) Rough feed and tooth eruption can predispose to lumpy jaw

A

true

24
Q

24) Actinomyces bovis can cause actinomycosis in swine

A

true

25
Q

25) Distortion of the mandibula or maxilla are the typical sessions of swine actinomycosis

A

false

26
Q

26) Canine actinomycosis is caused by Actinomycosis canis

A

false

27
Q

27) Prolonged antibiotic therapy is needed to the treatment of actinomycosis

A

false, should be true

28
Q

28) Changing teeth is a predisposing factor in actinomycosis

A

true

29
Q

29) Use of attenuated vaccines against actinomycosis is widespread

A

false

30
Q

30) The pathological lesions of actinomycosis in pigs are seen in the udder

A

true

31
Q

31) Sulphur granules are seen in the lesions of actinomycosis

A

true

32
Q

32) Actinomycosis is prevented with wide vaccination

A

false

33
Q

33) Hard, stinging feed predisposes cattle to actinomycosis

A

true

34
Q

34) In the case of bovine actinomycosis the lesions are localized in the udder

A

false

35
Q

35) Wounds on the udder predispose swine to actinomycosis

A

true

36
Q

36) Actinomycosis is mainly an acute disease

A

false

37
Q

37) In the case of bovine actinomycosis lesions can be seen in the mandible or maxilla

A

true

38
Q

38) Bovine actinomycosis causes changes in the upper and lower jaw

A

true

39
Q

39) In bovine actinomycosis, the first changes are seen in the udder

A

false

40
Q

40) Actinomyces causes a generalized infection

A

false

41
Q

41) Dogs are resistant to actinomycosis

A

false

42
Q

42) Sulphur granules are typical lesions of actinomycosis

A

true

43
Q

43) Actinomyces viscosus can infect the udder of sow

A

false

44
Q

44) Actinomyces can affect the retropharyngeal lymph nodes

A

true

45
Q

45) In dogs, grass awns can be a predisposing factor for actinomycosis infection

A

true

46
Q

46) A. israelii is the causative agent if canine actinomycosis

A

false

47
Q

47) Swine actinomycosis is caused by Actinomycosis bovis

A

true

48
Q

48) Actinomyces species are epiphytes.

A

true

49
Q

49) Actinomycosis bovis can cause udder infection in horses

A

false

50
Q

50) Dogs can be infected by Actinomyces bovis

A

false

51
Q

51) Vaccines in cattle can be efficient for prevention of the actinomycosis disease

A

false

52
Q

52) Wound infection is the primary route of actinomycosis infection

A

true

53
Q

53) Actinomycosis is a gram-negative bacterium

A

false

54
Q

54) Horses are most sensitive to Actinomyces israelii

A

false

55
Q

55) Lumpy jaw is a frequently seen disease in cattle herds with high morbidity

A

false