Anatomy and physiology- Respiratory system Flashcards
what is the primary function of the respiratory system
Primary function: deliver oxygen to lungs to be
exchanged with carbon dioxide.
Exchange gases with the atmosphere
6O2 + C6H1206 6C02 + 6H20
what happens when O2 is absorbed by the lungs
is transported
by the blood to tissues where it fuels the
combustion of chemical fuels. CO2 is released
what are the mechanics of the repertory system
Contraction of the diaphragm results in negative pressure and inflow of air into lungs (inspiration)
Relaxation of the diaphragm, moves air out of the lungs (expiration)
what happens if the vacuum in the thoracic cavity is destroyed
the lung collapses
what makes up the respiratory system
nasal passage
pharynx
larynx
trachea
bronchial tube
bronchiole
alveoli
diaphram