Aminosalicylates Flashcards
Drugs of the class Aminosalicylates
Mesalazine
Olsalazine
Sulfasalazine (SSZ)
Indications of Aminosalicylates
Mesalazine (replaced Sulfasalazine) is first line treatment for mild to moderate IBD.
Sulfasalazine is used as a DMARD in treatment of Rheumatoid arthritis, usually as part of complication therapy
Mechanism of action of Aminosalicylates
Release 5-aminosalicyclic acid
has both anti-inflamatory and immunosuppressive effects
They act topically on the gut and not systemically
Warnings of Aminosalicylates
Mesalazine and sulfasalazine are Salicylates. Like aspirin they shouldnt be given to patients with aspirin allergy
Interactions of Aminosalicylates
Ph altering medications (PPI and Lactulose)