76. pathology of spleen Flashcards

1
Q

cause of massive splenomegaly (7)

A
chronic myelogenous leukemia
primary myelofibrosis
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
hairy cell leukemia
lymphoma
malaria
primary tumor of spleen
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2
Q

cause of moderate splenomegaly (9)

A
portal hypertension
splenic vein obstruction
acute leukemia
hereditary spherocytosis
thalassemia major
autoimmune hemolytic anemia
amyloidosis
chronic splenitis
metastitic carcinoma
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3
Q

cause of mild splenomegaly (5)

A
acute splenitis
septic spleen
acute splenic congestion
infectious mononucleosis
SLE
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4
Q

consequences of chronic splenomegaly (2)

A

hypersplenism

rupture

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5
Q

cause of spleen rupture (2)

A

splenomegaly

trauma

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6
Q

specific feature after splenectomy

A

Howell-jolly bodies

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7
Q

function of spleen

A

white pulp : immune function by B cell & T cell

red pulp : remove defective RBC

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