53 L'expression 1 Flashcards

1
Q

s’excuser auprès de qqn de qqch.

A

to apologize to sb for sth [əˈpɒlədʒaɪz]

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2
Q

la persuasion

A

persuasion [pəˈsweɪʒən]

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3
Q

c’est lié à…

A

it has to do with …

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4
Q

Combien ? (suivi d’un plur.)

A

How many?

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5
Q

donner son approbation à qqch.

A

to give* one’s approval to sth • to approve sth [əˈpruːv]

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6
Q

vous n’auriez jamais dû faire cela

A

you should never have done such a thing

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7
Q

sans fondement

A

groundless [ˈgraʊndlɪs]

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8
Q

passer un bon savon à qqn

A

to give* sb a good scolding

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9
Q

je dois avouer que…

A

I must confess that …

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10
Q

faire une proposition à qqn

A

to make* sb a proposal • to make* sb a proposition

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11
Q

permettre qqch. / à qqn de faire

A

to allow sth / sb to do

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12
Q

s’expliquer (personne)

A

to explain o.s.

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13
Q

une interprétation

A

an interpretation [ɪnˌtɜːprɪˈteɪʃən]

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14
Q

avoir pitié de

A

to have mercy on

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15
Q

dénigrer qqch. / qqch.

A

to denigrate sth / sb • to run* sth / sb down • to pour scorn on sth / sb (soutenu)

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16
Q

souligner qqch. / le fait que

A

to underline sth / that

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17
Q

grâce à

A

thanks to

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18
Q

une requête

A

a request [rɪˈkwest]

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19
Q

je ne vous en tiendrai pas rigueur

A

I won’t hold this against you

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20
Q

décliner une invitation / une demande

A

to decline an invitation / a request

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21
Q

blâmable

A

blameworthy [ˈbleɪmwɜːðɪ]

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22
Q

pour cause de

A

on (the) grounds of

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23
Q

Pour quoi faire ?

A

What for?

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24
Q

une offre

A

an offer [ˈɒfəʳ]

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25
Q

interpréter qqch. comme qqch.

A

to interpret sth as sth

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26
Q

Quel livre / ami ?

A

Which book / friend?

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27
Q

Que diriez-vous d’une journée au bord de la mer ?

A

How about a day at the sea? (parlé)

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28
Q

je suis au regret de vous informer que…

A

I regret to inform you that …

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29
Q

ceci est strictement officieux, ceci doit rester entre nous

A

this is strictly off the record (parlé)

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30
Q

Tu plaisantes !

A

You must be joking!

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31
Q

consentir à qqch.

A

to consent to sth [kənˈsent]

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32
Q

être peiné de qqch.

A

to be very upset about sth

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33
Q

selon

A

according to

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34
Q

je vous demande pardon

A

I beg your pardon

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35
Q

se trouver bien à plaindre

A

to be full of self-pity

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36
Q

il a eu tort de faire cela

A

he was wrong to do that

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37
Q

ce genre de conduite est inexcusable

A

there’s no excuse for such behaviour

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38
Q

Il faudra me passer sur le corps avant !

A

Over my dead body!

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39
Q

donc

A

therefore [ˈðɛəfɔːʳ]

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40
Q

donner la permission à qqn / de faire

A

to give* permission to sb / to do

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41
Q

persuader qqn de qqch. / de faire qqch.

A

to persuade sb of sth / to do sth

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42
Q

pardonner qqch. à qqn

A

to forgive* sb (for) sth • to pardon sb (for) sth (soutenu)

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43
Q

proposer qqch. à qqn

A

to propose sth to sb(1)

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44
Q

manifester(1) pour / contre

A

to demonstrate for / against [ˈdemənstreɪt]

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45
Q

l’assentiment

A

acquiescence [ˌækwɪˈesns]

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46
Q

publier un démenti officiel

A

to issue an official denial

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47
Q

déclarer qqch. à qqn

A

to declare sth to sb

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48
Q

j’ai appris que…

A

I’ve heard that …

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49
Q

à propos

A

by the way

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50
Q

calomnier qqn, diffamer qqn (verbalement)

A

to slander sb

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51
Q

convaincre qqn de qqch. / que

A

to convince sb of sth / that

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52
Q

rendre compte de qqch.

A

to give* an account of sth

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53
Q

sans oublier…

A

not to mention …

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54
Q

une affirmation

A

an assertion [əˈsɜːʃən] • an affirmation [ˌæfəˈmeɪʃən] (soutenu)

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55
Q

une insinuation

A

a hint [hɪnt]

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56
Q

je n’aurais jamais dû dire / faire

A

I should never have said / done that

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57
Q

démontrer comment / que

A

to demonstrate how / that [ˈdemənstreɪt]

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58
Q

Voulez-vous que je vous accompagne ?

A

Would you like me to go with you?

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59
Q

Pas question !

A

No way! (parlé)

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60
Q

c’est de ma faute

A

it’s all my fault

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61
Q

excuser qqn de qqch. / d’avoir fait

A

to excuse sb for sth / for having done

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62
Q

mettre l’accent sur qqch.

A

to emphasize sth

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63
Q

répondre qqch. / que

A

to answer sth / that [ˈɑːnsəʳ] • to reply sth / that [rɪˈplaɪ]

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64
Q

insister sur qqch. / sur le fait que

A

to stress sth / that

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65
Q

présenter ses excuses pour

A

to make* one’s apologies for

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66
Q

une demande de (autorisation, emploi)

A

an application for [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən]

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67
Q

vous êtes tout excusé

A

you’re forgiven

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68
Q

concéder qqch. / que

A

to concede sth / that

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69
Q

il s’agit en fait de…

A

it is all a question of …

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70
Q

contredire qqch.

A

to contradict sth • to give* the lie to sth

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71
Q

étant donné que

A

since [sɪns]

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72
Q

Puis-je ?

A

Could I? • May I?

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73
Q

cela dépend de…

A

it depends on …

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74
Q

d’un commun accord

A

by common consent • by common agreement

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75
Q

cela mérite à peine d’être mentionné

A

it’s hardly worth mentioning

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76
Q

expliquer qqch. à qqn

A

to explain sth to sb

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77
Q

chercher une explication à qqch.

A

to seek* an explanation for sth

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78
Q

attirer l’attention de qqn sur qqch.

A

to call sb’s attention to sth • to draw* sb’s attention to sth

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79
Q

inventer des excuses pour qqch.

A

to make* excuses for sth

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80
Q

dû à

A

due to

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81
Q

pour raisons financières / familiales

A

on financial / family grounds • for financial / family reasons

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82
Q

reconnaître qqch. / que

A

to recognize sth / that • to acknowledge sth / that

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83
Q

sous prétexte de qqch. / de faire / que

A

on the pretext of sth / doing / that • on the pretence of sth / doing / that

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84
Q

il faut savoir que…

A

you should know that … • you should be aware that …

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85
Q

je ne l’ai pas fait exprès

A

I didn’t mean to do it

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86
Q

faire appel à qqn pour qqch.

A

to appeal to sb for sth

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87
Q

officieux

A

informal [ɪnˈfɔːməl]

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88
Q

au moyen de

A

by means of

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89
Q

demander pardon à qqn de qqch.

A

to ask sb’s forgiveness for sth

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90
Q

assurer qqn de qqch. / à qqn que

A

to assure sb of sth / sb that

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91
Q

jeter de la lumière sur qqch., éclaircir qqch.

A

to shed* light on sth

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92
Q

c’est que…

A

the thing is … (parlé)

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93
Q

soutenir que

A

to maintain that

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94
Q

Cela vous ennuierait-il si… ?

A

Would you object if …?

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95
Q

Allez, dis oui !

A

Come on, say yes!

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96
Q

je suis prêt à admettre que…

A

I will admit that …

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97
Q

je vous prie d’accepter ce cadeau de la part de…

A

please accept this gift from …

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98
Q

une description

A

a description [dɪsˈkrɪpʃən]

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99
Q

je me suis dit que…

A

I reasoned that …

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100
Q

faire remarquer qqch. à qqn

A

to point out sth to sb

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101
Q

de la part de

A

on behalf of

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102
Q

de peur / désespoir

A

from fear / despair • out of fear / despair

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103
Q

de crainte de

A

for fear of

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104
Q

se confondre en excuses

A

to be very apologetic

105
Q

des éclaircissements

A

clarification [ˌklærɪfɪˈkeɪʃən] (n. c. sing.)

106
Q

manifester son mépris pour qqch. / qqn

A

to show* contempt for sth / sb

107
Q

se plaindre à qqn de qqch.

A

to complain to sb about sth [kəmˈpleɪn]

108
Q

admettre qqch. devant qqn

A

to admit sth to sb

109
Q

prendre qqn à parti

A

to take* sb to task

110
Q

en ce qui concerne

A

as regards • with regard to • with reference to

111
Q

une proposition

A

a proposal [prəˈpəʊzl] • a proposition [ˌprɒpəˈzɪʃən]

112
Q

un rejet

A

a rejection [rɪˈdʒekʃən]

113
Q

adresser une pétition à qqn pour qqch.

A

to petition sb for sth

114
Q

démentir qqch.

A

to deny sth

115
Q

une démonstration

A

a demonstration [ˌdemənˈstreɪʃən]

116
Q

persuader qqn de faire qqch. (en parlant)

A

to talk sb into doing sth

117
Q

une explication

A

an explanation [ˌekspləˈneɪʃən]

118
Q

prétendre qqch. / que

A

to claim sth / that • to maintain sth / that

119
Q

se lamenter sur son sort

A

to bemoan one’s fate

120
Q

je crains que…

A

I am afraid that … • I fear that … (soutenu)

121
Q

interdire qqch. / à qqn de faire

A

to forbid* sth / sb to do

122
Q

un reproche

A

a reproach [rɪˈprəʊtʃ]

123
Q

une réclamation, une plainte

A

a complaint [kəmˈpleɪnt]

124
Q

une proclamation

A

a proclamation [ˌprɒkləˈmeɪʃən]

125
Q

accepter qqch. / que

A

to accept sth / that [əkˈsept] • to agree to sth / that [əˈgriː]

126
Q

une protestation concernant / contre

A

a protest about / against

127
Q

donner son assentiment à qqch.

A

to assent to sth [əˈsent] • to give* one’s assent to sth

128
Q

observer que, constater que

A

to observe that [əbˈzɜːv]

129
Q

interroger qqn sur qqch., questionner qqn sur qqch.

A

to question sb about sth

130
Q

déplorer qqch.

A

to deplore sth

131
Q

Ai-je votre autorisation ?

A

May I have your authority to do so?

132
Q

déclarer qqch. / que

A

to state sth / that

133
Q

comme

A

as [æz]

134
Q

répondre à qqn sur qqch.

A

to answer sb on sth • to reply to sb on sth

135
Q

au sujet de

A

on the subject of

136
Q

j’aurais besoin des renseignements suivants

A

I need the following information

137
Q

voilà pourquoi c’est arrivé

A

that is why it happened

138
Q

je le dis / l’affirme sans hésiter, il…

A

I have no hesitation in saying / asserting that he …

139
Q

demander qqch. à qqn / à qqn de faire

A

to ask sb for sth / sb to do sth

140
Q

confesser qqch. à qqn

A

to confess sth to sb

141
Q

autoriser qqch. / qqn à faire

A

to authorize sth / sb to do

142
Q

cela vient de ce que…

A

it all arises from the fact that …

143
Q

je n’y suis pour rien

A

I’m not to blame

144
Q

j’aimerais savoir ce que / si…

A

I should like to know what / whether …

145
Q

refuser qqch. à qqn / de faire

A

to refuse sb sth / to do [rɪˈfjuːz]

146
Q

mettre qqn au courant de qqch.

A

to inform sb of sth • to acquaint sb with sth

147
Q

Jamais de la vie !

A

Not if I can help it! (parlé)

148
Q

accéder aux désirs de qqn

A

to accede to sb’s wishes (soutenu)

149
Q

à cause de

A

because of • on account of • owing to

150
Q

étant donné

A

considering [kənˈsɪdərɪŋ]

151
Q

parce que

A

because [bɪˈkɒz]

152
Q

un regret de

A

a regret for, about

153
Q

faire référence à

A

to refer to

154
Q

il est dommage que…

A

it is a pity that … • it’s a shame that … (parlé)

155
Q

il n’en est pas question

A

it is out of the question

156
Q

faire une demande de qqch.

A

to apply for sth • to put* in a request for sth

157
Q

je vous l’accorde

A

I grant you that • I give you that

158
Q

arriver à un accord avec qqn sur qqch.

A

to come* to an agreement with sb over sth • to reach an agreement with sb over sth

159
Q

demander si

A

to ask whether • to enquire whether • to inquire whether

160
Q

il n’a rien répondu

A

he didn’t reply anything • he said nothing in reply

161
Q

à propos de

A

in connection with

162
Q

demander qqch.

A

to ask for sth

163
Q

excusez-moi de ne pas vous avoir écrit

A

I am sorry I have not written • forgive me for not writing

164
Q

contester qqch.

A

to contest sth

165
Q

avoir honte de / de ce que

A

to be ashamed of / that

166
Q

mal interpréter qqch.

A

to misinterpret sth

167
Q

manifester son accord d’un signe de tête

A

to give* a nod of agreement

168
Q

désapprouver qqch.

A

to disapprove of sth • to object to sth

169
Q

une excuse (regret)

A

an apology [əˈpɒlədʒɪ]

170
Q

approuver qqch.

A

to approve of sth

171
Q

s’élever contre qqch.

A

to speak* up against sth

172
Q

une réponse

A

an answer to • a reply to • a response to (soutenu)

173
Q

vu, étant donné

A

in view of

174
Q

pouvez-vous me dire qui / quand…

A

can you tell me who / when …

175
Q

soulever une question avec qqn

A

to bring* up a question with sb • to raise a question with sb

176
Q

refuser une offre

A

to turn an offer down

177
Q

réitérer qqch. / que

A

to reiterate sth / that

178
Q

nier qqch. / avoir fait

A

to deny sth / having done

179
Q

exagérer qqch.

A

to exaggerate sth • to overstate sth

180
Q

prendre qqn en pitié

A

to take* pity on sb

181
Q

supplier qqn de faire qqch.

A

to beg sb to do sth • to entreat sb to do sth • to beseech* sb to do sth (soutenu)

182
Q

porter plainte au sujet de

A

to lodge a complaint about • to register a complaint about

183
Q

s’apitoyer sur soi-même

A

to feel* sorry for o.s.

184
Q

il faut mentionner en passant…

A

we should mention in passing …

185
Q

je souscris entièrement à ce que vous dites

A

I fully endorse your view (soutenu)

186
Q

sermonner qqn

A

to lecture sb

187
Q

faute de

A

for lack of • for want of

188
Q

il faut tenir compte du fait que…

A

it is important to bear in mind that …

189
Q

un refus

A

a refusal [rɪˈfjuːzəl]

190
Q

proclamer qqch. / que

A

to proclaim sth / that

191
Q

poser une question à qqn à propos de qqch.

A

to ask sb a question about sth • to put* a question to sb about sth

192
Q

regretter qqch. / que

A

to regret sth / that [rɪˈgret]

193
Q

noter que

A

to note that

194
Q

impardonnable (faute)

A

unforgivable [ˈʌnfəˈgɪvəbl] • unpardonable [ʌnˈpɑːdnəbl]

195
Q

je vous donne la permission de…

A

you have my permission to …

196
Q

signaler qqch. à qqn

A

to bring* sth to sb’s attention

197
Q

tu es impardonnable

A

you cannot be forgiven • it’s unforgivable of you

198
Q

clarifier qqch.

A

to clarify sth

199
Q

concernant

A

concerning [kənˈsɜːnɪŋ] • having regard to (soutenu)

200
Q

attester que

A

to vouch for the fact that • to attest that (soutenu)

201
Q

refuser qqn (pour un emploi, une demande)

A

to turn sb down

202
Q

offrir qqch. à qqn

A

to offer sth to sb

203
Q

convenir de qqch.

A

to acknowledge sth • to admit sth

204
Q

contredire qqn

A

to contradict sb

205
Q

mentionner qqch. à qqn

A

to mention sth to sb

206
Q

être d’accord avec qqn sur qqch.

A

to agree with sb about sth [əˈgriː] • to be in agreement with sb about sth

207
Q

faire une demande en bonne et due forme de qqch.

A

to make* a formal application for sth

208
Q

il ne faut pas oublier que…

A

one must not forget that …

209
Q

il faut signaler que…

A

it should be noted that …

210
Q

en réponse à

A

in answer to • in reply to • in response to

211
Q

insister sur qqch. / sur le fait que

A

to insist on sth / that [ɪnˈsɪst]

212
Q

à regret (accepter, donner)

A

with regret • reluctantly [rɪˈlʌktəntlɪ]

213
Q

cela ne se reproduira pas

A

it won’t happen again

214
Q

l’approbation

A

approval [əˈpruːvəl]

215
Q

rejeter qqn / qqch.

A

to reject sb / sth

216
Q

affirmer qqch. / que

A

to assert sth / that • to affirm sth / that (soutenu)

217
Q

annoncer qqch. à qqn

A

to announce sth to sb • to intimate sth to sb (soutenu)

218
Q

suggérer qqch. à qqn

A

to suggest sth to sb

219
Q

l’acceptation de qqch.

A

acceptance of sth [əkˈseptəns]

220
Q

faire une déclaration

A

to make* a declaration • to make* a statement

221
Q

vu que

A

in view of the fact that • seeing that

222
Q

accorder qqch. à qqn

A

to grant sb sth

223
Q

une révélation

A

a revelation [ˌrevəˈleɪʃən]

224
Q

demander qqch. à qqn

A

to ask sb sth

225
Q

implorer qqn de faire qqch.

A

to implore sb to do sth • to plead with sb to do sth

226
Q

je vous dois des excuses

A

I owe you an apology

227
Q

j’aimerais vous dire quelques mots de…

A

I should like to say a brief word about …

228
Q

en reconnaissance de

A

in acknowledgement of • in recognition of

229
Q

Comme c’est gentil à vous de le proposer !

A

It is kind of you to offer! • How kind of you to offer!

230
Q

faire une réclamation

A

to make* a complaint

231
Q

déclarer publiquement que

A

to go* on record as saying that

232
Q

Lequel ?

A

Which (one)?

233
Q

un démenti

A

a denial [dɪˈnaɪəl]

234
Q

protester contre qqch. / que

A

to protest about sth / that [ˈprəʊtest]

235
Q

Combien ? (suivi d’un sing.)

A

How much?

236
Q

réclamer qqch., exiger qqch.

A

to call for sth

237
Q

se lamenter sur qqch.

A

to whine about sth [waɪn] • to moan about sth [məʊn] (parlé)

238
Q

je suis entièrement responsable de

A

I am entirely to blame for it

239
Q

faire remarquer que

A

to make* the point that • to point out that

240
Q

c’est en dessous de la vérité, c’est peu dire

A

it’s an understatement

241
Q

faire une remarque à qqn sur qqch.

A

to remark to sb upon sth

242
Q

être d’accord avec qqch.

A

to go* along with sth (parlé)

243
Q

requérir qqch.

A

to request sth • to make* a request for sth

244
Q

révéler qqch. à qqn

A

to reveal sth to sb

245
Q

une excuse (justification)

A

an excuse [ɪksˈkjuːz]

246
Q

exiger une explication

A

to demand an explanation

247
Q

nous sommes heureux d’annoncer…

A

we are pleased to announce …

248
Q

donner son consentement à qqch.

A

to give* one’s consent to sth

249
Q

solliciter qqch. de qqn

A

to solicit sth from sb • to seek* sth from sb

250
Q

insinuer qqch.

A

to hint at sth

251
Q

un appel à qqn / pour qqch.

A

an appeal to sb / for sth [əˈpiːl]

252
Q

puis-je vous demander pourquoi / où…

A

may I ask you why / where …

253
Q

autoriser qqch. / à qqn de faire

A

to permit sth / sb to do

254
Q

officiel

A

official [əˈfɪʃəl] • formal [ˈfɔːməl]

255
Q

une annonce

A

an announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] • an intimation [ˌɪntɪˈmeɪʃən] (soutenu)

256
Q

une suggestion

A

a suggestion [səˈdʒestʃən]

257
Q

interdire qqch. (langage administratif)

A

to prohibit sth • to ban sth

258
Q

décrire

A

to describe [dɪsˈkraɪb]

259
Q

je ne conteste pas le fait que…

A

I don’t dispute that …