2q oral com

Question 1

Types of Speech accdg. to purpose

Answer 1

Informative, Demonstrative, Persuasive, Entertaining

Question 2

Solid information, less emotion and talks about people, events, places and their information

Answer 2

Informative

Question 3

Convinces the listeners to support the speaker’s arguments. Influences the emotion, thinking, and behavior of the listeners

Answer 3

Persuasive

Question 4

Arouses the emotions of the listeners, it makes people happy and filled with emotions.

Answer 4

Entertaining

Question 5

Alike to the informative speech that gives information, but this type of speech presents a how-to-do demonstration

Answer 5

Demonstrative

Question 6

Types of Speech accdg. to delivery

Answer 6

Manuscript, Memorized, Impromptu, Extemporaneous Speech

Question 7

delivered by reading a text from a script, typically used when the time is limited

Answer 7

Manuscript Speech

Question 8

The speaker is committed to the speech in memory, no notes, and used when the time is not limited

Answer 8

Memorized Speech

Question 9

Speech that is delivered with little to no time for preparation. Usual modest expectation in this speech are: listening, brainstorming, analyzing, buying time and not rushing to speak

Answer 9

Impromptu Speech

Question 10

Planned and prepared speech, delivered with the help of little notes and clear outline
(emcee for an event)

Answer 10

Extemporaneous Speech

Question 11

The branch of linguistics that studies and interprets message based on style and tone

Answer 11

Stylistics

Question 12

This refers as to something that makes a person unique

Answer 12

Style

Question 13

The unique way that a speaker delivers its message to the audience

Answer 13

Speakers style

Question 14

patterns of speaking characterized by distinctive pronunciation

Answer 14

Speech Style

Question 15

Different Speech Style

Answer 15

Intimate, Casual, Consultative, Formal, Frozen

Question 16

used between people with a very close relationship, it shares experiential knowledge in common, does not care about grammar, or pronunciation, may employ a lot of sentence fragments and broken speech

Answer 16

Intimate

Question 17

Conversational way of talking among friends
Uses a lot of trendy words or phrases. speaks in incomplete sentences (slangs), not conscious about grammar, pronunciation or choice of words

Answer 17

Casual

Question 18

speaks in complete sentence to avoid misunderstandings, correct pronunciation and choice of words. communicators have different social position, speaker constantly observes the listeners verbal and non-verbal cues for feedback.

Answer 18

Consultative

Question 19

Speaking in a formal setting, language spoken is in formal style, speaker prepares in advance so that the content is logically organized and structure is polished. choice of words is predisposed to the standard language. cohesion devices interconnects sentences and paragraphs

Answer 19

Formal

Question 20

rendering of utterance is monotone and formal, the speech style is filled with allusions and rich lexicon. often seen in formal ceremonies, rituals (weddings, baptism) very formal style of speech, and lacks participation and feedback from the receiver

Answer 20

Frozen

Question 21

the way or the style the speaker delivers his speech

Answer 21

Articulation

Question 22

pitch or tone of your tone of the voice to the audience

Answer 22

Modulation

Question 23

non verbal communication that helps the speakers message in a speech

Answer 23

Facial expression, gestures and movements

Question 24

charisma and the charm of the performer that establishes rapport to the audience

Answer 24

Stage Presence

Question 25

Searle's classification of speech acts

Answer 25

assertive, directive, commisive, expressive, declaration

Question 26

the speaker expresses a belief about the truth of a proposition

Answer 26

assertive

Question 27

the speaker tries to make the listener perform an action

Answer 27

directive

Question 28

a speaker to doing something in the future

Answer 28

commisive

Question 29

type of illocutionary act that makes the speaker express his/her feelings or emotional reactions

Answer 29

expressive

Question 30

brings a change in the external situation

Answer 30

declarative

Question 31

types of communicative strategies

Answer 31

nomination, restriction, turn-taking, topic control, topic shifting, repair, termination

Question 32

collaboratively and productively establish a topic

Answer 32

nomination

Question 33

limitation you may have as a speaker

Answer 33

restriction

Question 34

giving all communicators a chance to speak

Answer 34

turn-taking

Question 35

covers how procedural formality/informality affects the development of topic in a conversation

Answer 35

topic control

Question 36

moving from one topic to another, as one topic ends another one begins

Answer 36

topic shifting

Question 37

how the speaker addresses the problems in speaking, listening and comprehending

Answer 37

repair

Question 38

a self-righting mechanism in any social interaction

Answer 38

repair (Schegloff et al, 1977)

Question 39

close-initiating expressions that end a topic in a conversation

Answer 39

termination

Question 40

principles of speech writing

Answer 40

choosing the topic, analyzing the audience, sourcing the information, outlining and organizing the information, grammatical correctness, word choice, duration

Question 41

profile of the audience:

Answer 41

demography, situation, psychology

Question 42

this refers to the age range, male-female ratio, educational backgrounds etc.

Answer 42

demography of the audience

Question 43

this includes venue, time, size, occasion

Answer 43

situation

Question 44

refers to values, beliefs, attitudes, preference, cultural and racial ideologies and needs

Answer 44

psychology of the audience

Question 45

elements of an outline in speech writing:

Answer 45

introduction, body and conclusion

Question 46

presents a description of your life or of a person, famous or not

Answer 46

Biographical

Question 47

presents related categories supporting the topic

Answer 47

categorical/topical

Question 48

presents cause and effect relationship

Answer 48

causal

Question 49

presents the idea in time order

Answer 49

chronological

Question 50

presents comparison/contrast of two or three points

Answer 50

comparison/contrast

Question 51

presents and identified problem, its causes and recommended solution

Answer 51

problem-solution

Question 52

principles of speech delivery

Answer 52

articulation, modulation, stage presence, facial expressions gestures and movement, audience rapport

Question 53

how you pronounce words and speak with clear diction

Answer 53

articulation

Question 54

ability to adjust and manipulate the resonance and timbre of the vocal tone

Answer 54

modulation