2.4.1 Enterobacter spp. Flashcards
What are the disease associated?
Wound
UTI
Septiciemia
(WUS)
How many spp of Enterobacter?
12
What are the clinically significant spp of Enterobacter?
cloacae
aerogenes
gergoviae
pantoea agglomerans
hormaechei
sakazakii
(PHACGS)
Most commonly isolated Enterobacter spp.?
E. cloacae
E. aerogenes
What enzyme does E. cloacae and E. aerogenes cannot produce but other Enterobacter spp. can?
Omithine decarboxylase
Lysine decarboxylase
Enterobacter spp. that is found on respiratory samples and rarely isolated from blood cultures?
E. gergoviae
What is being created in BAP for E. sakazakii?
Yellow pigment
What are the diseae assoiciated with E. sakazakii?
Neonatal meningitis
Bacteremia
Brain Abscesses
Respiratory
Wound infection
Where neonatal meningitis and bacteremia source for E. sakazakii?
Infant formula milk
Formerly known as Enterobacter agglomerans
Pantoea agglomerans
What is unique of pantoea agglomerans to K. pneumoniae since they are similar?
Yellow pigment
What is the primary host for Pantoea agglomerans?
Plant