23 Current Progress Flashcards

1
Q

Which 14th century North African philosopher required data-driven research?

A

Ibn Khaldunn

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2
Q

What did he say was critical to understanding history?

A

Understanding the environment of the events.

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3
Q

Who is Hans Rosling?

A

A Swedish physician who specialized in data visualization.

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4
Q

What was his specialty?

A

Showing how wrong most people are about the state of the world.

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5
Q

When asked about the state of their country what do most people assume?

A

That it is about the same as when they were born.

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6
Q

Therefore, what do we underestimate?

A

How much progress has been made.

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7
Q

At the beginning of the 20th century, how many ME/NA countries had a life expectancy of at least 50?

A

None

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8
Q

In 2000, how many had a LE of %0 or below?

A

None

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9
Q

When did Saudi women get the right to vote?

A

2015

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10
Q

What was the literacy rate in ME/NA in 1900?

A

5%

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11
Q

What was the literacy rate in 2000?

A

10 of the countries were > 90%

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12
Q

Who was Nawal el Saadawi? (1931-2021)

A

An Egyptian feminist

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13
Q

What is the origin of female genital mutilation?

A

Pre-Islamic in the Nile Valley

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14
Q

Who is Shirin Ebadi?

A

A Iranian lawyer and political activist for women and children’s rights.
SHe won the Nobel Peace Prize.

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