2.2 Flashcards
What are MSM?
Men who have Sex with Men, usually describing the behavior
What does “Gay” mean?
usually used to describe sexual orientation. Not all gay individuals, like individuals just coming out, may not have sex with men
The study from Kinsley in 1948 found that what % of the men have had some homosexual experience in their life to the point of orgasm?
37%
The study from Kinsley in 1948 found that what % of the men said they were predominatly homosexual between the ages of 16-55?
10%
The study from Kinsley in 1948 found that what % of the men were homosexual at the time of adolescence?
4%
Gay men are at a risk of what type of cancer?
Anal carcinoma
What type of infection leads to increased risk of anal carcinomas, just like how it does to cervical carcinomas in women?
HPV
Has overall HIV rates increased in the general population in the US?
No
Has HIV rates increased in populations of MSM?
Yes, particularly African-American and Hispanic young men. It has increased 48% from 2006-2009
What is the best way to prevent HIV infection?
Condoms
What other STD’s are MSM at risk for?
syphilis, Chlamydia and gonorrhea
Which vaccinations should MSM get?
Hep A and B, meningococcal and HPV
Is smoking higher or lower in gay men vs straight men?
higher
Is alcohol use higher or lower in gay men vs straight men?
more prevalent among gay men than in general population. This can lead to riskier sexual behavior and exposure to HIV
Is drug abuse higher or lower in gay men vs straight men?
Ecstasy, ketamine, meth use has been higher in gay men, especially in gay clubs
When was homoseuxality declassified as a mental disorder?
1973
What type of mental disorders may occur in the gay population?
There are higher rates of depressive and bipolar disorders. There has also been a higher prevalence of anxiety disorders particularly when a man’s coming out of the closet
Is domestic abuse higher or lower in gay men or straight men?
rates are about the same
Who are the most frequent victims of violence?
Gay men
