2.2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are MSM?

A

Men who have Sex with Men, usually describing the behavior

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2
Q

What does “Gay” mean?

A

usually used to describe sexual orientation. Not all gay individuals, like individuals just coming out, may not have sex with men

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3
Q

The study from Kinsley in 1948 found that what % of the men have had some homosexual experience in their life to the point of orgasm?

A

37%

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4
Q

The study from Kinsley in 1948 found that what % of the men said they were predominatly homosexual between the ages of 16-55?

A

10%

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5
Q

The study from Kinsley in 1948 found that what % of the men were homosexual at the time of adolescence?

A

4%

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6
Q

Gay men are at a risk of what type of cancer?

A

Anal carcinoma

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7
Q

What type of infection leads to increased risk of anal carcinomas, just like how it does to cervical carcinomas in women?

A

HPV

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8
Q

Has overall HIV rates increased in the general population in the US?

A

No

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9
Q

Has HIV rates increased in populations of MSM?

A

Yes, particularly African-American and Hispanic young men. It has increased 48% from 2006-2009

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10
Q

What is the best way to prevent HIV infection?

A

Condoms

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11
Q

What other STD’s are MSM at risk for?

A

syphilis, Chlamydia and gonorrhea

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12
Q

Which vaccinations should MSM get?

A

Hep A and B, meningococcal and HPV

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13
Q

Is smoking higher or lower in gay men vs straight men?

A

higher

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14
Q

Is alcohol use higher or lower in gay men vs straight men?

A

more prevalent among gay men than in general population. This can lead to riskier sexual behavior and exposure to HIV

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15
Q

Is drug abuse higher or lower in gay men vs straight men?

A

Ecstasy, ketamine, meth use has been higher in gay men, especially in gay clubs

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16
Q

When was homoseuxality declassified as a mental disorder?

A

1973

17
Q

What type of mental disorders may occur in the gay population?

A

There are higher rates of depressive and bipolar disorders. There has also been a higher prevalence of anxiety disorders particularly when a man’s coming out of the closet

18
Q

Is domestic abuse higher or lower in gay men or straight men?

A

rates are about the same

19
Q

Who are the most frequent victims of violence?

A

Gay men