104.01 Structure Fires - Residential And Commercial (week 5) Flashcards

1
Q

Apparatus ____________ shall regulate placement

A

Function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

In large, complex, and lengthy fire ground operations additional alarm companies shall be staged consistent with this _________ and _______ procedure.

A

Staging and Base

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Command communicates directly which who for additional resources?

A

Staging or Base Officer.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Apparatus shall be positioned at least _________ away from involved buildings, even with nothing showing.

A

30 ft

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Beware of putting fire apparatus in places where it cannot be repositioned easily and quickly, particularly operating positions with what?

A

With only one way in and out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

If apparatus does become endangered, operate _______ _______ between it and the ________ while you reposition it.

A

Hose lines
Fire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Secondary hydrants shall be used to obtain additional supply if what?

A

If the demand exceeds the capability of the primary hydrant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Do not hook up to hydrants so close to the fire building that ___________ ________ or __________ ____________ will jeopardize the apparatus

A

Structural failure
Fire extension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

_________ and __________ or __________ supervisors must direct apparatus to effective positions as early as possible.

A

Command
Divisions or group

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Lay hose lines with attention to the __________ and on the same side of the street as the __________ and cross over near the ________.

A

Access
Hydrant
Fire

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When an aerial apparatus is not needed for upper level access or rescue, spot the apparatus in a position that would what?

A

That would provide effective elevated stream operation if the fire changes to a defensive mode

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Ladder/ Truck company offers must consider:

A

Extent and location of fire
Most dangerous direction of spread
Confinement
Exposure conditions
Overhead obstructions
Structural conditions in spotting apparatus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The aerial apparatus shall be spotted where it can be raised and used effectively without __________.

A

Repositioning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Aerial apparatus shall also be spotted for effective use of _________ _______ and ________ _________ ___________ equipment

A

Ground ladders
Allied forcible entry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Command vehicle position shall allow what?

A

Visibility of the fire building

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Command shall be easy to find and shall not __________ __________ of other apparatus

A

Restrict movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Staff vehicles shall go to the __________ or __________ ________ unless that staff person has a ___________ __________

A

Staging or base area
Pre-designated responsibility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The Staging or base officer shall advise command of _______ ___________ available for assignment

A

Staff personnel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Battalion Chiefs shall report to the ____________ ________ and review the ________ _______ and _______ __________ with command

A

Command post
Action plan
Unit assignments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Where do greater alarm units report to?

A

Staging (base in event of high rise fire)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Greater alarm units check in with who?

A

Staging or base officer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Fire Chief and Assistant Chief of Operations respond directly to the _________ _______

A

Command post

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

All other officers shall report with ____________ _______ and __________ to staging or base

A

Protective gear
Passport

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

The first arriving Company is still responsible for ________ _________ until properly transferred

A

Command functions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Fire attack function at residential structure fire
Size up (360 if possible) Establish or transfer command Determine length and type of hose needed Stretch and operate the initial attack line
26
Inside truck function at residential structure fires
Forcible entry Primary search and rescue Locate and confine fire Salvage and overhaul Assist fire attack
27
Outside truck function at a residential structure fire
V.E.I.S. Ventilation Second means of egress Utility Control
28
Rapid Intervention Crew function at a residential structure fire
Preplan for firefighter rescue
29
Water supply function at a residential structure fire
Locate hydrant Consider reverse lay Backup line
30
Command function at a residential structure fire
Initiate incident command system Maintain accountability
31
Safety function at a residential structure fire
Incident safety officer
32
Fire attack function at a commercial fire structure fire
Size up Establish or transfer command Determine length and type of hose needed Stretch and operate the initial attack line Consider 2 1/2” attack line
33
Inside truck function at commercial fire structure fires
Forcible entry Primary search (consider rescue profile) Locate and confine fire Assist fire attack Salvage and overhaul
34
Outside truck function at commercial fire structure fires
Report to side “C” Ventilation Second means of egress Control utilities
35
Rapid Intervention crew function at a commercial fire structure fires
Prep lab for firefighter rescue RIC
36
Water supply function at commercial fire structure fires
Locate hydrant Consider reverse lay Support building suppression systems Assist fire attack
37
Back up line function at commercial fire structure fires
Determine length and type of hose needed Protect Fire Attack team
38
Command function at commercial fire structure fires
Initiate Incident Command System Maintain Accountablility
39
Safety function at Commercial fire structure fires
Safety Officer
40
Establishing Required Fire Flow equation
SqFt divided by 3= Necessary GPM
41
Companies operating in the interior of structures shall relay ____________ _________ _________, preferably at intervals of ___ _______
Routine progress reports 10 minutes
42
“_________ __________” shall be given when the fire has been contained and shall not extend
Under control
43
Fire attack- defensive operations:
1. Evaluate fire spread and write-off structures or portions of structures if necessary 2. Place 1st stream on most threatened exposure 3. Avoid placing personnel within collapse zone on hand lines. Use ground mounted or aerial master stream devices 4. Roll call shall be held prior to beginning defensive operations. PAR may be necessary to ensure that all personnel have safely exited structure.
44
PPV when combined with fire attack requires close coordination between __________, _______ ________, and ______________ operations
Command, fire attack, and ventilation
45
Hose lines must be __ ____ and __________, fan must be __________, and Ventilation group must identify the what?
In place and charged Operating Must identify the room of fire involvement
46
Control of _____ ________ is the key to successful PPV
Exit openings
47
A ______ _____ or ________ ______ may be directed from the __________ of the structure into the room/area involved to knock the fire down prior to companies entering the structure.
Solid bore or straight stream Exterior
48
Essential considerations for PPV use:
1. Life Safety 2. Where is fire located? 3. Where is the inlet opening? Align with wind 4. Where is exhausted opening? Shall be to the leeward side 5. What is the smoke and heat path to the opening? 6. Will it push fire into unburned space? 7. Is the fire burning in a concealed space?
49
Inlet and __________ _________ must be remote from each other to prevent _________
Exhaust openings Churning
50
To vent for life, take all ________ and open ____ ________
Glass All doors
51
(horizontal ventilation). To vent for fire, locate _______ _________ and coordinate with _______ _______ to remove _______ as they extinguish
Fire room Fire attack Glass
52
Needs for vertical ventilation
Charged hose line accessible during operation Exit roof as soon as possible 2 methods of egress is preferred Consider existing openings such as skylights and louvered ventilators
53
Benchmarks that are broadcasted to dispatch for structure fires:
1. “Primary all clear” and “Secondary All Clear” 2. “Fire under control” 3. “Loss Stopped”
54
Do not use ________ in Low rise/ garden apartment fires
Elevators
55
Assign a company to recall _________ and account for any _________ __________
Elevators Trapped occupants
56
What must be done before stretching hose in a low rise/ garden apartment fires
Determine fire floor Exact fire location Access path to fire
57
For long stretches into courtyards, team up __ or ____ companies
2 or 3
58
Avoid _______ _______ hose upstairs more than ______ floor
Hand laying 1
59
Hoist hose from window or balcony, or use a ______ stretch in low rise / garden apartment fires
Well stretch
60
If fire is contained to a single unit in a low rise/ garden apartment, hoist the hose directly to.....
Fire floor
61
For fire or smoke in enclosed hallways, hoist host to...
Floor below and advance charged line upstairs
62
After hoisting hose, secure it by _____ or ______ before ______
Rope or strap Charging
63
Advancing a charged hose line upstairs requires ______ ___________.
2 companies
64
The company that will work in the stairwell shall be positioned:
1 on floor below 1 on half landing 1 at the fire floor landing
65
The best way to protect a large number of occupants is to.....
Locate the fire and control it
66
To avoid a time consuming hose stretch upstairs and down a hallway, consider ________ into an adjacent unit
Laddering
67
Second searches are not complete until all floors and areas have been monitored for:
Carbon monoxide (CO) Hydrogen cyanide (HCN) Nitrogen dioxide (NO2)
68
Do not transmit a secondary all clear until what?
Until crews are CERTAIN there are no victims in the structure