World Wine Industry Flashcards
What is the country of origin for the Geographical Indication, a legally defined wine region of which country?
Australia
What is the country of origin for the Denominacion de Origen, a legally defined wine region of which country?
Spain
What is the country of origin for the Wine of Origin, a legally defined wine region of which country?
South Africa
What is the country of origin for the Pradikatswein, a legally defined wine region of which country?
Germany
What is the country of origin for the Denominazione di Origine Controlee, a legally defined wine region of which country?
Italy
What is the country of origin for the Appellation d’Origine Controlee, a legally defined wine region of which country?
France
What is the country of origin for the Indicazione Geographica Tipica, a legally defined wine region of which country?
Italy
What is the country of origin for the Vino de Pago, a legally defined wine region of which country?
Spain
What is the country of origin for the AVA, a legally defined wine region of which country?
United States
What is the country of origin for the Vinho Regional, a legally defined wine region of which country?
Portugal
The European Union was founded in ______ as an economic initiative to help relatively small countries compete with larger economies in the ______.
1993, global marketplace
Approximately ______% of the global vineyard is located in Europe.
57
According to the International Organization of Vine and Wine (OIV), the top three wine-producing countries in 2015 were ______, ______, and ______.
Italy, France, and Spain
Under the EU framework, the highest level of wine classification available is PDO, which stands for ______.
Protected Designation of Origin
The new EU regulations permit the continuing use of pre-existing designations of origin, as long as they were registered prior to ______.
December 31, 2011
The second tier of quality wine under the new EU classification system is known as PGI, which stands for ______.
Protected Geographical Indication
If a protected place-name is used on the label of a PDO wine, ______% of the grapes in the wine must be from the stated region.
100%
If a protected place-name is used on the label of a PGI wine, ______% of the grapes in the wine must be from the stated region.
A minimum of 85%
If a PDO or PGI wine states a vintage date on the label, ______% of the wine must be from the stated vintage.
A minimum of 85%
If a PDO or PGI wine uses the name of a single grape variety as its name, ______% of the wine must be made from the stated variety.
A minimum of 85%
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? Bold flavors
New World
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? Emphasis on terrior
Old World
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? Vineyards planted close to markets
Old World
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? Highlight the style or skill of the winemaker
New World
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? More subtley
Old World
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? Emphasis on fruit flavors
New World
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? Less acidity
New World
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? Wines of California
New World
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? Lower levels of alcohol
Old World
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? Subtle flavors
Old World
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? Emphasis on grape variety
New World
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? Wines of Italy
Old World
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? More alcohol
New World
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? Higher acidity
Old World
The following wine region, production technique, or wine style is most representative of Old World or New World? Earthier flavors
Old World
Which year best represents the beginning of the phylloxera crisis in Europe? a. 1650; b. 1720; c. 1860; d. 1970
C. 1860
Which of the following is a typical attribute of the Old World style of wine? a. Fruit-forward flavors; b. Emphasis on grape variety; c. Higher levels of alcohol; d. Emphasis on terrior
D. Emphasis on terrior
Which of the following is a typical attribute of the New World style of wine? a. Higher acidity; b. Higher levels of alcohol; c. Earthier flavors; d. Subtlety
B. Higher levels of alcohol
Under the EU wine categorization scheme, traditional wine classifications such as Frances’s AOC and Italy’s DOCG may continue to be used, as long as the categories were registered by which of the following dates? a. December 31, 2009; b. December 31, 2011; c. January 1, 2013; d. January 1, 2014
B. December 31, 2011
What country uses the Wine of Origin scheme to categorize its quality wines? a. Australia; b. Argentina; c. The United States; d. South Africa
D. South Africa
In the EU, if a protected place name is used on the label of a PDO wine, what minimum percentage of the wine must be from the stated region? a. 100%; b. 95%; c. 85%; d. 75%
A. 100%
When did the wine competition known as the “Judgment of Paris” take place? a. 1875; b. 1926; c. 1976; d. 1651
C. 1976
If a wine is labeled as “Pinot Grigio della Venezie IGT,” what minimum percentage of the wine must be made using Pinot Grigio grapes? a. 100%; b. 95%; c. 85%; d. 75%
C. 85%
Brokers, importers, and exporters of wine are considered to represent which of the following portions of the wine industry? a. Distributors; b. Producers; c. Retailers; d. Regulators
A. Distributors
Which of the following represents the quality tiers used for EU wines, starting with the lowest quality tier and moving up? a. PDO, PGI, Wine; b. Wine, PDO, PGI; c. PGI, Wine, PDO; d. Wine, PGI, PDO
D. Wine, PGI, PDO