Spirits Flashcards

1
Q

What is in a Sazerac cocktail?

A

Rye Whiskey, 3 dashes bitters on a sugar cube, Absinthe, lemon peel garnish, served up?

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2
Q

What is in a Godfather cocktail?

A

Equal parts Amaretto and Scotch.

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3
Q

Is Vermouth an aperitif?

A

Yes

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4
Q

What fruit is Calvados made from?

A

Apples and pears

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5
Q

Name the three main categories of Spirits.

A

White Spirits (beer based); White Spirits (wine based); Brown Spirits (beer based)

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6
Q

Name the four main Single Malt Whisky regions.

A

Island Whisky, HIghlands, Campbeltown, Lowlands

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7
Q

What is in a Martini?

A

Gin, vermouth

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8
Q

What is in a Manhattan?

A

Rye whiskey, sweet vermouth, bitters

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9
Q

What is the main flavoring of Cointreau and Triple Sec?

A

Orange

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10
Q

What is a liqueur with hazelnuts as its main flavoring?

A

Frangelico

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11
Q

What is Pisco?

A

Grape brandy from South America

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12
Q

What are the two basic types of Whisky/Whiskey?

A

Single malt and blended

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13
Q

What does Torrontes taste and smell like?

A

Smell: peaches & apricots, Taste: Unsure - everything from light, high acid, fresh to heavy and rich viscosity.

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14
Q

What is the basic spirit of a sidecar?

A

Brandy

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15
Q

What’s in a Harvey Wallbanger?

A

Vodka, Liqueur Galliano, Orange Juice

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16
Q

What’s in a margarita?

A

Tequila, Cointreau/Triple Sec/Grand Marnier, Lime Juice, Sweet & Sour Mix

17
Q

What’s in a Stinger?

A

Brandy and White Creme de Menthe

18
Q

What is fractional distillation?

A

Utilizing the two different boiling points of alcohol and water.

19
Q

What is a still used for?

A

Fractional distillation where alcohol vapors are collected.

20
Q

What is a “congener”?

A

Volatile molecules such as esters, unwanted alcohols, and aldehydes that are produced in a still and must be removed from the spirit being produced.

21
Q

What is the basic flavoring used for gin?

A

Juniper berries

22
Q

What is a Tom Colins?

A

Gin (preferrably Old Tom), lemon juice, simple syrup, splash of soda water

23
Q

What is the difference between “whisky” and whiskey”?

A

“Whisky” refers to Scotch, “whiskey” refers to all other whiskeys.

24
Q

May Bourbon Whiskey be produced in any other area than Bourbon, Kentucky?

A

Yes

25
Q

May Tennessee Whiskey be produced in any other state than Tennessee?

A

No

26
Q

What gives Bourbon Whiskey its flavor profile?

A

Charred new American oak casks

27
Q

What are the five legal categories of Scotch?

A

Single Malt Scotch, Single Grain Scotch, Blended Malt Scotch, Blended Grain Scotch, Blended Scotch

28
Q

What is another name for Tequila?

A

Mezcal - the alcohol produced from the “pineapple” of the Blue Agave plant.

29
Q

Is all mezcal a form of Tequila?

A

No, but all Tequila is mezcal.

30
Q

What constitutes a “bitter”?

A

A base spirit is flavored by the addition of spices, herbs, roots, fruit, or botanicals.