World War 2 in Europe: Part 2 Flashcards
1
Q
1941-1944
A
- the Holocaust - more than 6 million Jews were mass murdered
- another 6 million non-Jews were also killed
- Gypsies
- Slavic people
- mentally and physically disable
- homosexuals
- political opponents
2
Q
largest ghetto
A
- Warsaw, Poland
- unsanitary housing
- contagious diseases
- no food
- tens of thousands died in the ghettoes
3
Q
note
A
- killing squads sued to murder many Jews in Soviet Union
- SS soldiers took their valuables, marched them to the outskirts of town, and shot them
- bodies were dumped in mass graves
- killing squads killed more than 1 million Jews this way
4
Q
genocide
A
- the carefully planned killing of an entire group of people based on their race or culture
- Nazis began rounding up hundreds of thousands of Jews and shipping them on trains or trucks to concentration camps and death camps
5
Q
largest death camp
A
- Auschwitz in Poland
- many people in the death camps were killed by the gas chambers
- others died of starvation and exhaustion
- others were the victims of cruel experiments done by Nazi doctors
6
Q
thousands of Jews died in the ghettos, due to the scarcity of food and the _______
A
- non-sanitary housing
- crammed living conditions
- mass shootings
7
Q
Hitler blamed the ________ for Germany’s defeat back in WWI
A
- Jews
8
Q
“The Final Solution” was Hitler’s plan to exterminate the entire _______ race
A
- Jewish
9
Q
Hitler wrote a book called “_________” which outlined his plan for the extermination of all Jews in Europe
A
- Mein Kampf
10
Q
about how many Jews were murdered in the Holocause
A
- 6,000,000