The Americas/Oceania Flashcards

1
Q

Americas

A
  • not connected with the rest of the world, developing separately
  • llama, no large domestic animals
  • no wheel, human labor
  • Aztecs (present day Mexico) collected tribute which lead to downfall
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2
Q

Oceanas

A
  • not connected with the rest of the world, developing separately
  • not part of world trade system yet
  • 600 CE migrations from Fiji to Tahiti to Hawaii
  • agriculture based
  • regional kingdoms
  • fishing
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3
Q

Aztecs

A
  • tenochtitlan center of city
  • location on a huge lake
  • chinipas (floating gardens)
  • military highly prized
  • women who died in child birth were seen as warriors
  • prisoners used in heart sacrifices
  • hints of cannibalism
  • built roads to link empire
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4
Q

Incas

A
  • expansionistic
  • emperors were tied into expansion
  • complex system of roads, built bridges
  • terrace farming
  • polytheistic
  • sacrifices, but mostly animals
  • Machu Pichu
  • mummified leaders
  • didn’t have written languages, but kept records with quipu
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5
Q

Mayans

A
  • warring city-states
  • hieroglyphics
  • Tikal, Chichen Itza
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