The Americas/Oceania Flashcards
1
Q
Americas
A
- not connected with the rest of the world, developing separately
- llama, no large domestic animals
- no wheel, human labor
- Aztecs (present day Mexico) collected tribute which lead to downfall
2
Q
Oceanas
A
- not connected with the rest of the world, developing separately
- not part of world trade system yet
- 600 CE migrations from Fiji to Tahiti to Hawaii
- agriculture based
- regional kingdoms
- fishing
3
Q
Aztecs
A
- tenochtitlan center of city
- location on a huge lake
- chinipas (floating gardens)
- military highly prized
- women who died in child birth were seen as warriors
- prisoners used in heart sacrifices
- hints of cannibalism
- built roads to link empire
4
Q
Incas
A
- expansionistic
- emperors were tied into expansion
- complex system of roads, built bridges
- terrace farming
- polytheistic
- sacrifices, but mostly animals
- Machu Pichu
- mummified leaders
- didn’t have written languages, but kept records with quipu
5
Q
Mayans
A
- warring city-states
- hieroglyphics
- Tikal, Chichen Itza