Volley 🏐 Flashcards

1
Q

Blessures aiguës communes

A
  • entorse/FX des doigts (contre)

- entorse de cheville (réception saut)

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2
Q

Blessures chroniques communes

A
  • tendinopathie Ă©paule (match, service)

- tendinopathie rotulienne

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3
Q

Blessures au beach volley

A
  • lĂ©sions d’épaule ++ car seulement 2 joueurs donc plus de sollicitation
  • entorse de cheville ++ (sol instable)

(- moins entorse doigt - car moins de contre)

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4
Q

Fréquence des atteintes suivant la localisation

A
  • Cheville (24%)
  • Main, doigts (21%) → site le plus frĂ©quent chez les enfants
  • Genou (10%)
  • Poignet (5,8%)
  • Pied et orteils (5,8%)
  • Épaule (5,5%)
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5
Q

Blessure cheville

A

Entorse ++

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6
Q

Blessure genou

A

Entorse ligtaire ou tendineuse (Jumper’s knee)

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7
Q

Blessures dues aux impulsions

A
  • pĂ©rioste tibiale

- fasciite plantaire

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8
Q

Blessures Ă  l’épaule

A

→ Sur-utilisation

  • Atteinte chronique tendineuse par crochet acromial
  • Tendinopathie de la coiffe
  • Luxation articulaire
  • InstabilitĂ©
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9
Q

Blessures main/doigt

A
  • Entorse

- FX

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10
Q

MĂ©canisme de blessures au dos

A

Grosse contrainte d’étirement en extension, rotation (lors de sauts)

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11
Q

Physiopathologie de la neuropathie supra-scapulaire

A
  • Friction du nerf, du m. infra Ă©pineux
  • Mouvement excentrique excessif
  • Dommage artĂ©riel
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12
Q

Cause de la neuropathie supra-scapulaire

A

→ atteinte particuliùre du Volleyeur (service flottant+)

→ lors de mouvement armĂ© avec bras au-dessus de la tĂȘte

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13
Q

PEC de la neuropathie supra-scapulaire

A

Souvent chirurgicale, retour à la compétition prend environ 3 mois

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