Vocabulary Chapter 36 REVERSE Flashcards

1
Q

‘to rain’

A

√वृष् (I वर्षति, -ते)

derived noun: वर्षा-, वृष्टि- (f.) ‘rain’

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2
Q

‘to attend, frequent (a place);
to serve’

A

√सेव् (I सेवते, -ति)

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3
Q

‘to rescue, protect’

A

√त्रा (IV त्रायते; II त्राति)

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4
Q

‘to show, point out’

A

√दिश् (VI दिशति)

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5
Q

‘god’ vs. ‘demon’

(formed from the same root)

A

सुर- (m.)
vs.
असुर- (m.)

cp. सूर्य- (m.) ‘sun’ (Chap. 14)

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6
Q

‘lord, master’

A

ईश- (m.)

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7
Q

‘heavenly nymph’

A

अप्सरस्- (f.)

From अप् ‘water’ + √सृ ‘to flow, run, to glide’.

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8
Q

‘demon’

(individual word, not related to ‘god’)

A

राक्षस- (m.)

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9
Q

‘arm’

A

बाहु- (m.)

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10
Q

‘shoulder (of a person);
trunk (of a tree);
branch/division (of an army)’

A

स्कन्ध- (m.)

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11
Q

‘bull’

(3 syllables)

A

ऋषभ- (m.)

e.g. पुरुषर्षभ ‘excellent man’ (lit. ‘man-bull’, ‘bull among men’)

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12
Q

‘gait, walk;
path’

A

गति- (f.)

(→ √गम्)

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13
Q

‘walk, motion;
way, manner’

A

विक्रम- (m.)

from √क्रम् (I क्रमति, -ते; क्रामति, -ते) ‘to walk, stride’ → Chap. 25

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14
Q

‘wind’

a-stem

A

अनिल- (m.)

→ √अन् (II अनिति) ‘to breathe’, cp. Lat. animus

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15
Q

(ADJ) ‘true’;
(n.) truth’

A

सत्य-

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16
Q

‘again’

(Chap 36)

A

भूयः (INDC)

17
Q

‘thus, therefore’

A

तस्मात् (INDC)