Vocabulary Chapter 21 (including middle conjugation charts) Flashcards

1
Q

√भाष्

A

‘to speak, say’ (class I)

भाषते भाषेते भाषन्ते

भाषसे भाषेथे भाषध्वे

भाषे भाषावहे भाषामहे

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2
Q

√लभ्

A

‘to take’ (class I)

लभते लभेते लभन्ते

लभसे लभेथे लभध्वे

लभे लभावहे लभामहे

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3
Q

√विप्

A

‘to tremble’ (class I)

वेपते वेपेते वेपन्ते

वेपसे वेपेथे वेपध्वे

वेपे वेपावहे वेपामहे

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4
Q

√ईक्ष्

A

‘to see’ (class I)

ईक्षते ईक्षेते ईक्षन्ते

ईक्षसे ईक्षेथे ईक्षध्वे

ईक्षे ईक्षावहे ईक्षामहे

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5
Q

√आस्

A

‘to sit’ (class II)

आस्ते आसाते आसते

आस्से आसाथे आध्वे

आसे आस्वहे आस्महे

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6
Q

√मृ

A

‘to die’ (class VI)

middle

म्रियते म्रियेते म्रियन्ते

म्रियसे म्रियेथे म्रियध्वे

म्रिये म्रियावहे म्रियामहे

also active

म्रियति …

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7
Q

√मन्

A

‘to think’ (class IV)

मन्यते मन्येते मन्यन्ते

मन्यसे मन्येथे मन्यध्वे

मन्ये मन्यावहे मन्यामहे

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8
Q

√युध्

A

‘to fight’ (class IV)

युध्यते युध्येते युध्यन्ते

युध्यसे युध्येथे युध्यध्वे

युध्ये युध्यावहे युध्यामहे

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9
Q

√लक्ष्

A

‘to notice’

(X लक्षयति)

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10
Q

√जन्

A

transitive: ‘to give birth’;
intransitive: ‘to be born’

(class IV)

जायते जायेते जायन्ते

जायसे जायेथे जायध्वे

जाये जायावहे जायामहे

active might occur: जायति

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11
Q

√वृत्

A

‘to turn;

go on, proceed, advance;

to be’

(class I)

वर्तते वर्तेते वर्तन्ते

वर्तसे वर्तेथे वर्तध्वे

वर्ते वर्तावहे वर्तामहे

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12
Q

√द्युत्

A

‘to shine’ (→ विद्युत्- ‘lightning’ (15))

(class I)

द्योतते द्योतेते द्योतन्ते

द्योतसे द्योतेथे द्योतध्वे

द्योते द्योतावहे द्योतामहे

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13
Q

√वह्

A

transitive: ‘to carry, draw’;
intransitive: ‘to travel, drive (in a chariot)’

(I वहति)

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14
Q

√शुभ्

A

middle (I शोभते)
‘to make oneself beautiful;
be beautiful’

active: (I शोभति; VI शुम्भति)

‘to decorate’

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15
Q

यत्न-, प्रयत्न- (n.)

A

‘effort, attempt’

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16
Q

महाराज- (m.)

A

‘great king’

17
Q

श्वः

A

(INDC)

‘tomorrow’

18
Q

कदा

A

(INDC)

‘when?’

19
Q

-ज-

A

(at end of CPD)

‘born, one who is born (of)’

20
Q

ते (PRON)

A

1) NomVocAcc Du FemNtr

and Nom Masc Pl of स-/तद्-

2) DatGen Sg of त्वम् ‘you’
→ ‘to/for/of/by you’