Vocabulary Chapter 22

Question 1

एष-/एतद्- (PRON)

Answer 1

‘this; that’

Question 2

य- (PRON)

Answer 2

‘who, what, which’

(relative pronoun)

Question 3

क- (PRON)

Answer 3

question pronoun: ‘who? what?’

Masc कः कौ के

Ntr कम् के कानि

Fem का के काः

Question 4

अन्य- (PRON)

Answer 4

‘(an)other’

Masc अन्यः अन्यौ अन्ये

Ntr अन्यत् अन्ये अन्यानि

Fem अन्या अन्ये अन्याः

Question 5

सर्व- (PRON ADJ)

Answer 5

‘each, all; (with negation) ‘any’

Masc सर्वः , सर्वौ , सर्वे / सर्वाः

Ntr सर्वम् सर्वे सर्वाणि

(but सर्वस्मै …)

Fem सर्वा सर्वे सर्वाः

सर्वस्यै …

Question 6

विश्व- (PRON ADJ)

Answer 6

‘all, every, whole’

Question 7

स्व- (PRON ADJ)

Answer 7

‘one’s own’ (my own, your own etc.)

Question 8

स्वक- (ADJ)

Answer 8

‘one’s own’ (my own, your own etc.) (regular/adjectival declension)

Question 9

एक- (PRON ADJ)

Answer 9

‘one, single; only’; Pl: ‘ones, some’

Question 10

पर- (PRON ADJ)

Answer 10

‘far; other; hostile’ (see note in this chapter)

Question 11

पूर्व- (PRON ADJ)

Answer 11

‘prior, earlier; first’

Question 12

कतर-

Answer 12

‘which (of two)?’

Masc कतरः कतरौ कतरे

Ntr कतरत् कतरे कतराणि

Fem कतरा कतरे कतराः

Question 13

उत्तम-

Answer 13

‘highest’ (lit. ‘up-most’, *ud-tama-)

Question 14

उत्तर-

Answer 14

‘later, superior, higher’ (*ud-tara-)