Non-finite forms (ta-participles, absolutives, infinitives) Flashcards

To familiarise you with non-straightforward ta-participles and absolutives

1
Q

√ad (atti)

‘to eat’

ta-ptc

A

ta-ptc anna-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

√iṣ (icchati)

‘to want, wish’

ta-ptc, absolutive

A

iṣṭa-, iṣṭvā

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

√gam (gacchati)

‘to go’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

gata-, gatvā, gantum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

√grah (gṛhṇāti)

‘to take, seize’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

gṛhīta-, gṛhītvā, grahītum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

√tan (tanoti)

‘to stretch, extend’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

tata-, tatvā, tantum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

√tuṣ (tuṣyati)

‘to rejoice in, enjoy’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

tuṣṭa-, tuṣṭvā, toṣṭum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

√tṝ (tarati)

‘to cross’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

ta-ptc tīrṇa-, tīrtvā, tartum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

√tyaj (tyajati)

‘to leave, abandon’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

tyakta-, tyaktvā, tyaktum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

√dah (dahati)

‘to burn’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

dagdha-, dagdhvā, dagdhum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

√dā (dadāti)

‘to give’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

datta-, dattvā, dātum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

√diś (diśati)

‘to point’

ta-ptc, infinitive

A

diṣṭa-, deṣṭum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

√dṛś (paśyati)

‘to see’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

dṛṣṭa-, dṛṣṭvā, draṣṭum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

√budh (bodhati)

‘to understand, to wake’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

buddha-, buddhvā, boddhum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

√man (manyate)

‘to think’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

mata-, matvā, mantum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

√muc (muñcati)

‘to free’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

mukta-, muktvā, moktum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

√yam (yacchati)

‘to reach’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

yata-, yatvā, yantum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

√yuj (yunakti)

‘to link, join’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

yukta-, yuktvā, yoktum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

√yudh (yudhyate)

‘to fight’

ta-ptc, infinitive

A

yuddha-, yoddhum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

√rudh (ruṇaddhi)

‘to obstruct’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

ruddha-, ruddhvā, roddhum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

√ruh (rohati)

‘to climb’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

rūḍha, rūḍhvā, roḍhum/rohitum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

√labh (labhate)

‘to take’

ta-ptc, absolutive

A

labdha-, labdhvā

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

√vac (vakti)

‘to speak’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

ukta-, uktvā, vaktum

23
Q

√vṛdh (vardhate)

‘to grow’

ta-ptc, infinitive

A

vṛddha-, vardhitum

24
Q

√sad (sīdati)

‘to sit’

ta-ptc, infinitive

A

ta-ptc. sanna-/satta-, sattum

25
Q

√snih (snihyati)

‘to love’

ta-ptc

A

snigdha-

26
Q

√spṛś (spṛśati)

‘to touch’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

spṛṣṭa-, spṛṣṭvā, spraṣṭum

27
Q

√han (hanti)

‘to kill’

ta-ptc, absolutive, infinitive

A

hata-, hatvā, hantum

28
Q

ta-ptc anna-

A

√ad (atti)

‘to eat’

29
Q

iṣṭa-, iṣṭvā

A

√iṣ (icchati)

‘to want, wish’

30
Q

gata-, gatvā, gantum

A

√gam (gacchati)

‘to go’

31
Q

gṛhīta-, gṛhītvā, grahītum

A

√grah (gṛhṇāti)

‘to take, seize’

32
Q

tata-, tatvā, tantum

A

√tan (tanoti)

‘to stretch, extend’

33
Q

tuṣṭa-, tuṣṭvā, toṣṭum

A

√tuṣ (tuṣyati)

‘to rejoice in, enjoy’

34
Q

ta-ptc tīrṇa-, tīrtvā, tartum

A

√tṝ (tarati)

‘to cross’

35
Q

tyakta-, tyaktvā, tyaktum

A

√tyaj (tyajati)

‘to leave, abandon’

36
Q

dagdha-, dagdhvā, dagdhum

A

√dah (dahati)

‘to burn’

37
Q

datta- dattvā, dātum

A

√dā (dadāti)

‘to give’

38
Q

diṣṭa-, deṣṭum

A

√diś (diśati)

‘to point’

39
Q

dṛṣṭa-, dṛṣṭvā, draṣṭum

A

√dṛś (paśyati)

‘to see’

40
Q

buddha-, buddhvā, boddhum

A

√budh (bodhati)

‘to understand, to wake’

41
Q

mata-, matvā, mantum

A

√man (manyate)

‘to think’

42
Q

mukta-, muktvā, moktum

A

√muc (muñcati)

‘to free’

43
Q

yata-, yatvā, yantum

A

√yam (yacchati)

‘to reach’

44
Q

yukta-, yuktvā, yoktum

A

√yuj (yunakti)

‘to link, join’

45
Q

yuddha-, yoddhum

A

√yudh (yudhyate)

‘to fight’

46
Q

ruddha-, ruddhvā, roddhum

A

√rudh (ruṇaddhi)

‘to obstruct’

47
Q

rūḍha, rūḍhvā, roḍhum/rohitum

A

√ruh (rohati)

‘to climb’

48
Q

labdha-, labdhvā

A

√labh (labhate)

‘to take’

49
Q

ukta-, uktvā, vaktum

A

√vac (vakti)

‘to speak’

50
Q

vṛddha-, vardhitum

A

√vṛdh (vardhate)

‘to grow’

51
Q

ta-ptc. sanna-/satta-, sattum

A

√sad (sīdati)

‘to sit’

52
Q

snigdha-

A

√snih (snihyati)

‘to love’

53
Q

spṛṣṭa-, spṛṣṭvā, spraṣṭum

A

√spṛś (spṛśati)

‘to touch’

54
Q

hata-, hatvā, hantum

A

√han (hanti)

‘to kill’