Vocabulary Chapter 36 Flashcards

1
Q

√वृष् (I वर्षति, -ते)

A

‘to rain’

derived noun: वर्षा-, वृष्टि- (f.) ‘rain’

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2
Q

√सेव् (I सेवते, -ति)

A

‘to attend, frequent (a place);
to serve’

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3
Q

√त्रा (IV त्रायते; II त्राति)

A

‘to rescue, protect’

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4
Q

√दिश् (VI दिशति)

A

‘to show, point out’

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5
Q

सुर- (m.)

A

‘god’

cp. सूर्य- (m.) ‘sun’ (Chap. 14)

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6
Q

असुर- (m.)

A

‘demon’

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7
Q

ईश- (m.)

A

‘lord, master’

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8
Q

अप्सरस्- (f.)

A

‘heavenly nymph’

From अप् ‘water’ + √सृ ‘to flow, run, to glide’.

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9
Q

राक्षस- (m.)

A

‘demon’

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10
Q

बाहु- (m.)

A

‘arm’

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11
Q

स्कन्ध- (m.)

A

‘shoulder (of a person);
trunk (of a tree);
branch/division (of an army)’

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12
Q

ऋषभ- (m.)

A

‘bull’

e.g. पुरुषर्षभ ‘excellent man’ (lit. ‘man-bull’, ‘bull among men’)

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13
Q

गति- (f.)

A

‘gait, walk;
path’

(→ √गम्)

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14
Q

विक्रम- (m.)

A

‘walk, motion;
way, manner’

from √क्रम् (I क्रमति, -ते; क्रामति, -ते) ‘to walk, stride’ → Chap. 25

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15
Q

अनिल- (m.)

A

‘wind’

→ √अन् (II अनिति) ‘to breathe’, cp. Lat. animus

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16
Q

सत्य-

A

(ADJ) ‘true’;
(n.) ‘truth’

17
Q

भूयः (INDC)

A

‘again’

18
Q

तस्मात् (INDC)

A

‘thus, therefore’