Vocabulario Avanzado Flashcards

Palabras avanzadas para usar en el mundo de los negocios angloparlante.

1
Q

a la vista

A

on sight

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2
Q

ad valorem (sobre el valor)

A

ad valorem (according to value)

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3
Q

al portador

A

to bearer

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4
Q

ampliar

A

to enlarge, extend

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5
Q

aplazar

A

to defer, postpone

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6
Q

caducar

A

to expire

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7
Q

cancelar

A

to cancel

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8
Q

comercial

A

commercial

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9
Q

disponible, utilizable

A

available

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10
Q

el acceso

A

access

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11
Q

el agente comercial

A

commercial agent

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12
Q

el agente comisionista

A

commissioner agent

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13
Q

el agente de ventas

A

sales agent

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14
Q

el agregado comercial

A

commercial attaché

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15
Q

el anticipo (de efectivo)

A

advance (of money)

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16
Q

el aplazamiento

A

postponement. deferral

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17
Q

el aplazamiento de una deuda

A

rescheduling of a debt

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18
Q

el asesor

A

adviser

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19
Q

el aviso

A

advice, notice

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20
Q

el beneficio

A

benefit, profit

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21
Q

el cálculo de costos

A

costing

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22
Q

el código estadístico

A

statistical code

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23
Q

el comisionista

A

commission agent

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24
Q

el comprador

A

buyer, purchaser

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25
Q

el consolidador

A

consolidator

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26
Q

el consorcio

A

consortium

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27
Q

el consumidor

A

consumer

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28
Q

el contravalor

A

countervalue

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29
Q

el descuento

A

discount

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30
Q

el despido

A

lay-off

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31
Q

el destinatario

A

addressee, consignee

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32
Q

el efecto al cobro

A

bill for collection

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33
Q

el efecto al portador

A

bearer bill

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34
Q

el efecto de comercio

A

draft

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35
Q

el efecto para descuento

A

bill for discount

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36
Q

el ensayo

A

test

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37
Q

el etiquetaje

A

labeling

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38
Q

el expositor

A

exhibitor

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39
Q

el fabricante

A

manufacturer

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40
Q

el factor de ajuste por combustible

A

bunker adjustment factor (BAF)

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41
Q

el fideicomiso

A

trust

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42
Q

el filial al 100%

A

fully-owned subsidiary

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43
Q

el fondo de comercio

A

goodwill

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44
Q

el fracaso

A

failure

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45
Q

el franquiciado

A

franchisee

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46
Q

el franquiciador

A

franchisor

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47
Q

el informe comercial

A

commercial report, credit report

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48
Q

el juego completo

A

full set

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49
Q

el licenciador

A

licensor

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50
Q

el licenciatario

A

licensee

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51
Q

el material punto de venta (MPV)

A

point of sale material

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52
Q

el nivel de calidad aceptable

A

acceptable quality level

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53
Q

el nombramiento

A

appointment

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54
Q

el objeto social

A

corporate purpose

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55
Q

el ordenador portátil

A

laptop computer

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56
Q

el patrocinador

A

sponsor

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57
Q

el patrocinio

A

sponsoring, sponsorship

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58
Q

el perfil de una compañía

A

company profile

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59
Q

el perfil del puesto

A

job profile

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60
Q

el período de carencia

A

grace period

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61
Q

el peritaje

A

award of experts, expert appraisal

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62
Q

el plazo de ejecución

A

lead time

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63
Q

el plazo de pago

A

credit terms

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64
Q

el plazo de prescripción

A

limitation period

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65
Q

el plazo de validez

A

term of validity

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66
Q

el pliego de condiciones

A

bidding specifications

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67
Q

el poder de compra

A

purchasing power

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68
Q

el precio al por menor

A

retail price

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69
Q

el precio de cesión

A

transfer price

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70
Q

el precio de compra

A

buying price, purchase price

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71
Q

el precio de costo

A

cost price

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72
Q

el precio de mercado

A

market price

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73
Q

el precio de venta

A

sale price, selling price

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74
Q

el precio objetivo

A

target price

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75
Q

el precio tarifa

A

list price

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76
Q

el precio total

A

all-inclusive price

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77
Q

el precio unitario

A

unit price

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78
Q

el pronto pago

A

prompt payment

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79
Q

el público objetivo

A

target group

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80
Q

el puesto (en una feria)

A

stand

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81
Q

el punto de referencia

A

benchmark

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82
Q

el punto de venta

A

point of sale

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83
Q

el reajuste

A

adjustment

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84
Q

el reconocimiento de marca

A

brand recognition

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85
Q

el reembolso

A

drawback, refund

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86
Q

el regateo

A

haggling

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87
Q

el representante comercial

A

representative

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88
Q

el riesgo de cobro

A

credit risk

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89
Q

el riesgo de entrega

A

delivery risk

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90
Q

el riesgo de impago

A

no-payment risk

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91
Q

el riesgo de tipos de interés

A

interest rate risk

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92
Q

el riesgo-país

A

country risk

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93
Q

el secreto profesional

A

trade secret

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94
Q

el seguimiento

A

follow-up

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95
Q

el sello de control

A

hallmark

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96
Q

el servicio posventa

A

after-sales services

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97
Q

el subproducto

A

by-product

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98
Q

el tasador

A

appraiser

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99
Q

el tenedor (de una letra de cambio)

A

endorsee

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100
Q

el tipo de interés preferencial

A

prime rate

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101
Q

el trabajo de campo

A

field research

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102
Q

el traspaso (inmueble)

A

lease-back

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103
Q

el turno (de trabajo)

A

shift

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104
Q

el umbral de rentabilidad

A

profitability threshold

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105
Q

el uso comercial

A

trading practice

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106
Q

el vencimiento

A

expiry date, maturity

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107
Q

en blanco

A

in blank

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108
Q

en curso

A

in progress

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109
Q

endosar

A

to endorse

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110
Q

etiquetado

A

labeled

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111
Q

exento

A

exempted, free

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112
Q

fabricado en

A

made in

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113
Q

hacer escala

A

to make a stopover

114
Q

hacerse cargo

A

to take over, to take charge

115
Q

homologar

A

to validate

116
Q

impagado

117
Q

intracomunitario

A

intra-community

118
Q

la actividad secundaria

A

sideline, side business

119
Q

la actualización

120
Q

la acumulación

121
Q

la adjudicación

122
Q

la admisión temporal

A

temporary admission

123
Q

la agencia de cobro

A

debt collecting agency

124
Q

la agencia de compras

A

purchasing agency

125
Q

la agencia de transporte

A

forwarding agency

126
Q

la avería

127
Q

la avería común

A

general average

128
Q

la avería particular

A

particular average

129
Q

la bonificación

A

bonus, premium

130
Q

la caducidad

A

expiration

131
Q

la cantidad total

A

total quantity

132
Q

la capacidad excedente

A

excess capacity

133
Q

la capacidad productiva

A

product capabilities

134
Q

la clave

135
Q

la cobertura (el seguro)

136
Q

la compensación, el trueque

137
Q

la cuota

138
Q

la demora, el retraso

139
Q

la escasez

140
Q

la etiqueta

141
Q

la europaleta

A

europallet

142
Q

la evaluación

A

assessment

143
Q

la exposición

A

exhibition, fair

144
Q

la falsificación

A

counterfeiting

145
Q

la feria commercial

A

trade fair, exhibition

146
Q

la fianza (paga)

147
Q

la filial (de una empresa matriz), la sociedad filial

A

subsidiary

148
Q

la gama de artículos

A

product range

149
Q

la ganancia

150
Q

la ganga

A

bargain (cheap purchase)

151
Q

la garantía a primer requerimiento

A

on-demand bond

152
Q

la garantía bancaria

A

bank guarantee

153
Q

la garantía de pago anticipado

A

advance payment guarantee

154
Q

la gestión de cobros

A

collections

155
Q

la hoja de registro

A

registration form

156
Q

la hoja de ruta

157
Q

la homologación

A

homologation

158
Q

la hora local

A

local time

159
Q

la inteligencia competitiva

A

competitive intelligence

160
Q

la licitación pública

A

appeal for tenders

161
Q

la lista de comprobación

162
Q

la lista de precios

A

price list

163
Q

la llave en mano

164
Q

la logística

165
Q

la marca blanca

A

white brand

166
Q

la materias primas

A

raw materials

167
Q

la nomenclatura combinada

A

combined nomenclature

168
Q

la norma

A

standard, norm

169
Q

la normalización

A

standardization

170
Q

la obra

171
Q

la oferta (propuesta en el mercado)

172
Q

la oferta comercial internacional

A

international commercial offer

173
Q

la oferta de precio

A

price discount

174
Q

la oferta en firme

A

firm offer

175
Q

la oferta pública de adquisición (OPA)

A

take over bid

176
Q

la oferta vinculante

A

binding offer

177
Q

la oficina central, la oficina principal

A

head office

178
Q

la partida estadística

A

statistical commodity code

179
Q

la permuta

180
Q

la persona clave

A

key person

181
Q

la planificación

182
Q

la póliza abierta

A

open policy

183
Q

la producción en serie

A

line production

184
Q

la producción limitada

A

limited production

185
Q

la propiedad industrial

A

industrial property

186
Q

la prórroga

187
Q

la puesta al día

188
Q

la puesta en marcha

189
Q

la red

190
Q

la remesa documentaria

A

documentary remittance

191
Q

la renovación

192
Q

la renta per cápita

A

per capita income

193
Q

la reserva

194
Q

la reserva de espacios

A

space booking

195
Q

la retirada de mercancías

A

collections of goods

196
Q

la retribución

A

remuneration

197
Q

la salida

198
Q

la salvaguardia

199
Q

la sanción

200
Q

la sinergia

201
Q

la sociedad de consumo

A

consumer society

202
Q

la sociedad participada

A

participated company

203
Q

la solicitud (candidatura)

A

application

204
Q

la solicitud (la petición)

205
Q

la subasta

206
Q

la subcontratación

A

subcontracting

207
Q

la subvención

208
Q

la suscripción

A

subscription

209
Q

la tasa de conversión

A

conversion rate

210
Q

la tasa de crecimiento

A

growth rate

211
Q

la tasa de inflación

A

inflation rate

212
Q

la técnica

213
Q

la tendencia

214
Q

la toma de contacto

A

establishing contact

215
Q

la transferencia de tecnología

A

technology transfer

216
Q

la unidad de carga

217
Q

la valoración de activos

A

asset valuation

218
Q

la venta en firme

219
Q

la venta por catálogo

A

catalog selling

220
Q

la venta por correo

A

mail-order selling

221
Q

la ventaja competitiva

A

competitive advantage

222
Q

la vigencia

223
Q

las áreas exentas

A

free areas

224
Q

las ayudas

225
Q

las barreras fiscales

A

fiscal barriers

226
Q

las barreras técnicas

A

technical obstacles

227
Q

las condiciones de uso

A

usual terms

228
Q

las facturas pendientes de pago

229
Q

las horas extraordinarias

230
Q

las mercancías falsificadas

A

counterfeit

231
Q

las mercancías no conformes

A

non-conforming goods

232
Q

las mercancías peligrosas

A

dangerous goods

233
Q

las mercancías perecederas

A

perishable goods

234
Q

las muestras comerciales

A

commercial samples

235
Q

las rebajas (en comercio), las ventas

A

sales (discounted items)

236
Q

las siglas

237
Q

las ventas en consignación

A

sales on consignment

238
Q

libre de gastos

A

free of all charges

239
Q

los antecedentes

A

background

240
Q

los bienes

A

goods, products, merchandises

241
Q

los bienes de consumo

A

consumer goods

242
Q

los datos básicos

243
Q

los datos comerciales

A

trade data

244
Q

los desechos, los residuos

245
Q

los gastos por cobrar

A

charges collect

246
Q

los gastos prepagados

A

charges prepaid

247
Q

los importes mínimos

A

minimum amounts

248
Q

los incentivos

A

incentives

249
Q

los medios de comunicación

250
Q

los medios de pago

A

means of payment

251
Q

los pagos en especie

A

fringe benefits

252
Q

los productos defectuosos

A

faulty goods

253
Q

los puntos fuertes

A

strong points

254
Q

los recursos

255
Q

los requisitos del puesto

A

job requirements

256
Q

los riesgos por resolución de contrato

A

risks of contract resolution

257
Q

los servicios complementarios

A

supplementary services

258
Q

los trámites

A

procedures

259
Q

los usos

260
Q

no asegurado

261
Q

no disponible

A

unavailable

262
Q

no residente

A

non-resident

263
Q

pagadero

264
Q

pagadero a la orden

A

payable to order

265
Q

pagado

266
Q

pagado por adelantado

267
Q

pagar a plazos

A

to pay by installments

268
Q

pagar con anticipación

A

to pay in advance

269
Q

poner a disposición

A

to place at disposal

270
Q

prorrogar

271
Q

provisional

272
Q

recomprar

A

to buy back

273
Q

redondear

A

to round off

274
Q

renovable

275
Q

salvo buen fin

A

under usual reserves

276
Q

sobre cubierta

277
Q

soportar los gastos

A

to bear the cost

278
Q

subdesarrollado

A

underdeveloped

279
Q

todo riesgo

280
Q

vencido