Medical Flashcards
An enrichment deck of advanced Chinese vocabulary in the domain of medicine.
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abdomen
腹部
fù bù
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side
侧
cè
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belly
肚皮
dù pí
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belly button
胗
zhēn
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nipple
乳头
rǔ tóu
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armpit
腋窝
yè wō
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torso
躯干
qū gàn
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hip
髋关节
kuān guān jié
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waist
腰部
yāo bù
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back
背面
bèi miàn
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buttocks
臀部
tún bù
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biceps
二头肌
èr tóu jī
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blood vessel
血管
xuè guǎn
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blood cell
血球
xuè qiú
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bloodstream
血液
xuè yè
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blood sugar
血糖
xuè táng
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vein
静脉
jìng mài
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capillaries
毛细血管
máo xì xuè guǎn
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spine
脊柱
jǐ zhù
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collarbone
锁骨
suǒ gǔ
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rib
肋骨
lèi gǔ
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to hallucinate
产生幻觉
chǎn shēng huàn jué
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bald
秃
tū
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curable
可治愈
kě zhì yù
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to cure
治疗
zhì liáo
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diabetic
糖尿病患者
táng niào bìng huàn zhě
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alcoholism
酗酒
xù jiǔ
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cramp
抽筋
chōu jīn
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cancer
癌症
ái zhèng
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bald spot
秃斑
tū bān
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hay fever
花粉过敏
huā fěn guò mǐn
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broken bone
破骨
pò gǔ
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motion sickness
晕车
yūn chē
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disease
疾病
jí bìng
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bruise
瘀伤
yū shāng
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malaria
疟疾
nuè jí
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head cold
头冷
tóu lěng
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chest cold
胸部冷
xiōng bù lěng
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tumor
瘤
liú
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virus
病毒
bìng dú
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heartburn
胃灼热
wèi zhuó rè
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arthritis
关节炎
guān jiē yán
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heart attack
心脏病发作
xīn zàng bìng fā zuò
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concussion
震动
zhèn dòng
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cure
治愈
zhì yù
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illness
疾病
jí bìng
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decompression sickness
减压病
jiǎn yā bìng
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fracture
骨折
gǔ zhé
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strength, vigor
实力，活力
shí lì ，huó lì
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cold
感冒
gǎn mào
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injury
受伤
shòu shāng
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infection
感染
gǎn rǎn
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bite
咬，叮
yǎo ，dīng
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snakebite
毒蛇咬伤
dú shé yǎo shāng
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death
死亡
sǐ wáng
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nitrogen narcosis
氮麻醉
dàn má zuì
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nausea
恶心
è xīn
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rabies
狂犬病
kuáng quǎn bìng
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wart
肿瘤
zhǒng liú
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dental cavity
牙腔
yá qiāng
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hurt
伤害
shāng hài
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to hurt onself
伤害自己
shāng hài zì jǐ
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hemorrhoids
痔疮
zhì chuāng
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malignant
恶性
è xìng
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to die
死
sǐ
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dead
死
sǐ
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AIDS
艾滋病
ài zī bìng
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a bruise
挫伤
cuò shāng
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health
健康
jiàn kāng
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mole
痣
zhì
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skin
皮肤
pí fū
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pores
毛孔
máo kǒng
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forearm
前臂
qián bì
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elbow
肘
zhǒu
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finger
手指
shǒu zhǐ
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ring finger
无名指
wú míng zhǐ
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middle finger
中指
zhōng zhǐ
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toe
脚趾
jiǎo zhǐ
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index finger
食指
shí zhǐ
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little finger
小指
xiǎo zhǐ
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shoulder
肩
jiān
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knuckle
指关节
zhǐ guān jiē
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thumb
拇指
mǔ zhǐ
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fist
拳头
quán tóu
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hand
手
shǒu
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wrist
腕
wàn
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palm
棕榈
zōng lǚ
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fingertip
指尖
zhǐ jiān
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fingernail
指甲
zhǐ jiǎ
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anus
肛门
gāng mén
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colon
结肠
jié cháng
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scrotum
阴囊
yīn náng
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penis
阴茎
yīn jīng
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rectum
直肠
zhí cháng
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testicle
睾丸
gāo wán
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crotch
胯
kuà
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vagina
阴道
yīn dào
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bladder
膀胱
bǎng guāng
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eyelash
睫毛
jié máo
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moustache
胡子
hú zǐ
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neck
颈部
jǐng bù
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scalp
头皮
tóu pí
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tooth
牙齿
yá chǐ
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follicle
毛囊
máo náng
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eyelid
眼皮
yǎn pí
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hair
头发
tóu fà
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eardrum
鼓膜
gǔ mó
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chin
下巴
xià bā
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mouth
口
kǒu
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head
头
tóu
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face
面对
miàn duì
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eyebrow
眉
méi
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forehead
前额
qián é
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tongue
舌头
shé tóu
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nose
鼻子
bí zǐ
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dental filling
补牙
bǔ yá
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temple
太阳穴
tài yáng xuè
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gums
齿龈
chǐ yín
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cheeks
脸颊
liǎn jiá
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ears
耳朵
ěr duo
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sideburns
两鬓胡须
liǎng bìn hú xū
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teeth
牙齿
yá chǐ
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lips
嘴唇
zuǐ chún
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eyes
眼睛
yǎn jīng
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cartilage
软骨
ruǎn gǔ
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brain
脑
nǎo
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heart
心脏
xīn zàng
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stomach
胃
wèi
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lymph gland
淋巴腺
lín bā xiàn
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bone
骨
gǔ
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ligament
韧带
rèn dài
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muscle
肌肉
jī ròu
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nerve
神经
shén jīng
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pulse, heartbeat
脉搏，心跳
mò bó ，xīn tiào
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respiration
呼吸
hū xī
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kidney
肾
shèn
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sinus
瘘
lòu
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artery
动脉
dòng mò
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joint
联合
lián hé
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throat
喉咙
hóu lóng
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marrow
骨髓
gǔ suǐ
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prostate
前列腺
qián liè xiàn
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tonsils
扁桃体
biǎn táo tǐ
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intestines
肠子
cháng zǐ
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lungs
肺
fèi
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thigh
大腿
dà tuǐ
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heel
脚跟
jiǎo gēn
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ankle
脚踝
jiǎo huái
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shin
胫
jìng
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calf
小牛
xiǎo niú
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leg
腿
tuǐ
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knee
膝盖
xī gài
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kneecap
膝盖骨
xī gài gǔ
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toenail
趾甲
zhǐ jiá
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fallen arches
塌拱
tā gǒng
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dentist
牙科医生
yá kē yī shēng
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doctor
医生
yī shēng
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patient
病人
bìng rén
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specialist
专家
zhuān jiā
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nurse
护士
hù shì
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injured person
受伤的人
shòu shāng de rén
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a drug addict
吸毒者
xī dú zhě
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Right now I don’t feel like it
现在我不喜欢它
xiàn zài wǒ bú xǐ huān tā
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Wait here
在这里等待
zài zhè lǐ děng dài
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He is unconscious
他是无意识
tā shì wú yì shí
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I feel tired
我觉得累了
wǒ jiào dé lèi le
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I am in pain
我很痛
wǒ hěn tòng
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I feel faint
我觉得头晕
wǒ jiào dé tóu yūn
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My (elbow) hurts
我的肘受伤了
wǒ de zhǒu shòu shāng le
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I feel fine
我感觉很好
wǒ gǎn jiào hěn hǎo
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I feel bad
我感觉不好
wǒ gǎn jiào bú hǎo
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Don’t move
不要动
bú yào dòng
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I don´t feel up to it
我不觉得它最多
wǒ bú jiào dé tā zuì duō
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I have no feeling in my legs
我的腿没有感觉
wǒ de tuǐ méi yǒu gǎn jiào
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He drowned
他溺水了
tā nì shuǐ le
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Stay right here
就在这儿等
jiù zài zhè ér děng
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He hurt his ankle
他扭伤了脚踝
tā niǔ shāng le jiǎo huái
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I feel cold
我觉得冷
wǒ jiào dé lěng
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I feel hungry
我觉得饿
wǒ jiào dé è
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I feel dizzy
我觉得头晕
wǒ jiào dé tóu yūn
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He is conscious
他有意识
tā yǒu yì shí
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He is running a fever
他在发烧
tā zài fā shāo
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He is allergic to penicillin
他对青霉素过敏
tā duì qīng méi sù guò mǐn
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He is still alive
他还活着
tā hái huó zhe
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I will get help
我将得到帮助
wǒ jiāng dé dào bāng zhù
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mucus
粘液
zhān yè
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pus
脓
nóng
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sweat
汗
hàn
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poison
毒药
dú yào
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venom
毒液
dú yè
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vomit
呕吐
ǒu tù
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insulin
胰岛素
yí dǎo sù
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urine
尿
niào
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saliva
唾液
tuò yè
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blood
血
xuè
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perspiration
汗
hàn
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tears
眼泪
yǎn lèi
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contagious
传染性的
chuán rǎn xìng de
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aching, sore
痛，喉咙痛
tòng ，hóu lóng tòng
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coma
昏迷
hūn mí
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ache, pain
痛，疼痛
tòng ，téng tòng
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bellyache
腹痛
fù tòng
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headache
头痛
tóu tòng
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toothache
牙疼
yá téng
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earache
耳朵痛
ěr duo tòng
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throbbing pain
跳动的疼痛
tiào dòng de téng tòng
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constipation
便秘
biàn mì
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bloody
血腥
xuè xīng
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hyperglycemic
高血糖
gāo xuè táng
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hypoglycemic
降血糖
jiàng xuè táng
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diarrhea
腹泻
fù xiè
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rash
皮疹
pí zhěn
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fever
发烧
fā shāo
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nosebleed
鼻血
bí xuě
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high blood-pressure
高血压
gāo xuè yā
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cough
咳嗽
ké sòu
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nitrogen bubbles
氮气泡沫
dàn qì pào mò
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snoring
打鼾
dǎ hān
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dizzy
头晕
tóu yūn
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to snore
打鼾
dǎ hān
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healthy
健康的
jiàn kāng de
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to feel
感觉
gǎn jiào
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to sweat
出汗
chū hàn
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to suffer
受害
shòu hài
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to cough
咳
ké
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to inhale
吸
xī
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to take, to drink
带，喝
dài ，hē
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to swallow
吞
tūn
