Vocab Enrichment 11 Flashcards
The eleventh of 15 enrichment decks designed to expand your comprehension and speaking ability in Chinese.
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horse
马
mǎ
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donkey
驴
lǘ
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cow
牛
niú
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bull
公牛
gōng niú
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mule
骡子，顽固的人
luó zǐ ，wán gù de rén
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wolf
狼
láng
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sheep
绵羊
mián yáng
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lamb
羔羊
gāo yáng
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kitten
小猫
xiǎo māo
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puppy
小狗
xiǎo gǒu
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bug (insect)
昆虫
kūn chóng
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fly
苍蝇
cāng yíng
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mosquito
蚊子
wén zǐ
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monkey
猴子
hóu zǐ
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snake
蛇
shé
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worm
蠕虫
rú chóng
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duck
鸭
yā
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turkey
火鸡
huǒ jī
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pig
猪
zhū
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tail
尾巴
wěi bā
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feather (on a bird)
羽毛
yǔ máo
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Don’t forget to …
不要忘了…
bú yào wàng le …
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director
董事
dǒng shì
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dentist
牙科医生
yá kē yī shēng
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defensive
防御的
fáng yù de
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defective
缺陷
quē xiàn
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data, facts
数据
shù jù
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crystal
水晶
shuǐ jīng
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cramp
抽筋
chōu jīn
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courage
勇气
yǒng qì
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brave
勇敢的
yǒng gǎn de
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citizen
公民
gōng mín
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circumstance
环境
huán jìng
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childhood, youth
青年时期
qīng nián shí qī
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to donate
捐赠
juān zèng
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donation
捐款
juān kuǎn
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nonprofit, Non-Governmental Organization (NGO)
非营利组织
fēi yíng lì zǔ zhī
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NATO
北大西洋公约组织
běi dà xī yáng gōng yuē zǔ zhī
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chaos
混乱
hún luàn
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to challenge
挑战
tiǎo zhàn
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challenge
挑战
tiǎo zhàn
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celebrity
名人
míng rén
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catastrophe
灾难
zāi nán
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capitalism
资本主义
zī běn zhǔ yì
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to shine, to glow
发光
fā guāng
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brilliant
光辉的，辉煌的
guāng huī de ，huī huáng de
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shine, glow
发光，发热
fā guāng ，fā rè
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to hit, to strike
打，击
dǎ ，jī
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to punch (someone)
用拳猛击
yòng quán měng jī
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to bang (a door, a drum)
猛击
měng jī
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a hit, a bang
巨响，爆炸声
jù xiǎng ，bào zhà shēng
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to blow
吹，吹起
chuī ，chuī qǐ
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to splash
溅泼声
jiàn pō shēng
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biography
传记
chuàn jì
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benefit
效益
xiào yì
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beneficial
有利的
yǒu lì de
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bare (head, hands, feet)
使露出
shǐ lù chū
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barefoot
赤脚的
chì jiǎo de
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anticipation
预期
yù qī
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agility
敏捷，活泼
mǐn jié ，huó pō
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adaptable
可适应的
kě shì yīng de
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accessible
容易取得的
róng yì qǔ dé de
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to act
采取行动
cǎi qǔ háng dòng
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adventure
冒险
mào xiǎn
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to advise
告知，提意见
gào zhī ，tí yì jiàn
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advice
忠告
zhōng gào
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to allow, to permit
允许
yǔn xǔ
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allowed
允许
yǔn xǔ
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permission
允许
yǔn xǔ
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to obey
服从
fú cóng
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to disobey
不服从
bú fú cóng
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ancient
古代的，古老的
gǔ dài de ，gǔ lǎo de
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elderly
上了年纪
shàng le nián jì
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apology
道歉，认错
dào qiàn ，rèn cuò
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to assign
分配，交给
fèn pèi ，jiāo gěi
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back and forth
来回的
lái huí de
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to support
支持
zhī chí
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support, backup
支持，后备
zhī chí ，hòu bèi
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to bark
吠叫
fèi jiào
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bark
犬吠声
quǎn fèi shēng
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basically
基本上
jī běn shàng
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breeze
微风，清风
wēi fēng ，qīng fēng
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bubble
泡沫
pào mò
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bubbles, foam
气泡，泡沫
qì pào ，pào mò
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buddy, pal
伙伴，同伙
huǒ bàn ，tóng huǒ
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cabin
机舱，小木屋
jī cāng ，xiǎo mù wū
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(summer) camp
露营
lù yíng
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circus
马戏团
mǎ xì tuán
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classic
经典的
jīng diǎn de
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collar
领子
lǐng zǐ
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comment, remark
评论，建议
píng lùn ，jiàn yì
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consequences
后果
hòu guǒ
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creative
创意性的，有创造力的
chuàng yì xìng de ，yǒu chuàng zào lì de
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doll
娃娃
wá wá
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driveway
车道
chē dào
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easily
容易地
róng yì dì
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education
教育
jiào yù
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fancy
幻想
huàn xiǎng
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fantastic
奇妙的
qí miào de
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financial
金融的
jīn róng de
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flat (surface)
扁平的
biǎn píng de
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forest
森林
sēn lín
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honest
诚实的
chéng shí de
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frankly, honestly
直率的，坦诚的
zhí lǜ de ，tǎn chéng de
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freedom
自由
zì yóu
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to spread
伸开，摊开
shēn kāi ，tān kāi
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(career) goal
目标
mù biāo
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halfway
半途的，中途的
bàn tú de ，zhōng tú de
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instantly
即刻地，马上地
jí kè dì ，mǎ shàng dì
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judgment, sentence (of a judge)
宣判，审判
xuān pàn ，shěn pàn
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location
位置
wèi zhì
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to mix
混合
hùn hé
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mixed
混合
hùn hé
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a mix
混合，结合
hùn hé ，jié hé
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even (number)
偶数的
ǒu shù de
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odd (number)
奇数的
jī shù de
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outfit
一套衣服，装扮
yī tào yī fú ，zhuāng bàn
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painful
痛苦的
tòng kǔ de
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personality
个性
gè xìng
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safety, security
安全
ān quán
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shade
阴凉处，遮蔽
yīn liáng chù ，zhē bì
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sharp
尖锐
jiān ruì
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shy, timid
害羞的
hài xiū de
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society
社会
shè huì
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standard
标准
biāo zhǔn
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(artist’s) studio
工作室
gōng zuò shì
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to throw up, to vomit
呕吐
ǒu tǔ
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to earn (money)
赚钱
zuàn qián
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to shake, to tremor
发抖，震颤
fā dǒu ，zhèn chàn
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to shiver
发抖
fā dǒu
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to shake (something)
摇动
yáo dòng
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to trip, to stumble
绊脚
bàn jiǎo
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to spit
吐痰
tǔ tán
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to squeeze, to tighten (e.g. a belt)
挤压
jǐ yā
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to clench (teeth, fist)
紧握
jǐn wò
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tight
牢固的，紧的
láo gù de ，jǐn de
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to swallow
吞
tūn
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to wave (a hand)
招手
zhāo shǒu
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a wave
挥手
huī shǒu
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to yawn
打哈欠
dǎ hā qi
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tone (of voice)
声调
shēng diào
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tray
托盘
tuō pán
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(school) uniform
校服
xiào fú
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valley
山谷
shān gǔ
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violent
粗暴的
cū bào de
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wheelchair
轮椅
lún yǐ
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willing to
愿意
yuàn yì
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widower
鳏夫，离了婚的男的
guān fū ，lí le hūn de nán de
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widow
寡妇
guǎ fù
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What if . . . ?
要是…又怎样？
yào shì …yòu zěn yàng ？
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volume
体积
tǐ jī
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visible
可见的
kě jiàn de
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tornado
龙卷风，旋风
lóng juàn fēng ，xuán fēng
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to whisper
耳语，嘀咕
ěr yǔ ，dī gū
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to unite
团结
tuán jié
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to underline
强调
qiáng diào
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to tie
连接，系上
lián jiē ，xì shàng
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to detatch, to untie, to unfasten
使…分开
shǐ …fèn kāi
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surfear
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to skate
滑冰
huá bīng
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to sew
缝
féng
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to respect
尊重
zūn zhòng
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to resist
抵制
dǐ zhì
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to release, to let go
释放，放手
shì fàng ，fàng shǒu
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free, loose
释放，失去控制
shì fàng ，shī qù kòng zhì
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to reduce
减少
jiǎn shǎo
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to increase, to augment
增加，提高
zēng jiā ，tí gāo
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to punish
惩罚
chéng fá
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punishment
惩罚
chéng fá
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to protect
保护
bǎo hù
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protection
保护
bǎo hù
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to produce
生产
shēng chǎn
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product
产品
chǎn pǐn
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to prevent, to hinder
防止，妨碍
fáng zhǐ ，fáng ài
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to iron (clothes)
烫
tàng
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iron (for clothes)
烫斗
tàng dòu
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to insert
插入
chā rù
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to eliminate, to delete
消除，去除
xiāo chú ，qù chú
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to cool
凉
liáng
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to heat
热
rè
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to fry
炒
chǎo
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to grab (something)
抓住
zhuā zhù
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to fake
伪造
wěi zào
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fake, phony
假冒的
jiǎ mào de
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to exclude from
排除
pái chú
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to refuse
拒绝，回绝
jù jué ，huí jué
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to deny
否定，拒绝
fǒu dìng ，jù jué
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to debate
辩论
biàn lùn
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to convince
说服
shuō fú
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to consume
消费
xiāo fèi
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to combat
与…战斗，与…斗争
yǔ …zhàn dòu ，yǔ …dòu zhēng
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to coincide
符合，一致
fú hé ，yī zhì
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coincidence
巧合
qiǎo hé
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boxing
拳击
quán jī
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to box
把…装入盒中
bǎ …zhuāng rù hé zhōng
