Amendments Flashcards
Know the amendments to the U.S. Constitution like the back of your hand. Become familiar with all 27 amendments, including the Bill of Rights, the bedrock of Americans' civil liberties.
Name the provisions of the
1st Amendment
- freedom of religion
- freedom of speech
- freedom to peaceful assembly
- freedom of the press
- freedom to petition the government
Name the provisions of the
2nd Amendment
right to bear arms
Name the provisions of the
3rd Amendment
soldiers may not be quartered in a citizen’s home in peacetime without the owner’s consent
Name the provisions of the
4th Amendment
- no unreasonable searches
- no seizures without a specific warrant
Name the provisions of the
5th Amendment
- right to due process of law
- right not to incriminate oneself
- right to a Grand Jury, etc.
Name the provisions of the
6th Amendment
- right to a speedy and public trial
- right to know the allegations against oneself
- right to a lawyer, etc.
Name the provisions of the
7th Amendment
a jury trial for lawsuits involving more than $20
Name the provisions of the
8th Amendment
- no excessive bail or fines
- no cruel and unusual punishment
Name the provisions of the
9th Amendment
rights listed in the Constitution cannot be used to deny other rights simply because they are not explicitly listed
Name the provisions of the
10th Amendment
rights not explicitly given to the federal government revert to the states or the people
Name the provisions of the
11th Amendment
states cannot be sued by citizens of other states or of foreign countries
Name the provisions of the
12th Amendment
- separate ballots for vice president and president
- in the event of an electoral vote tie, the House chooses the president and the Senate chooses the vice president, etc.
- (In modern elections, a running mate is usually selected instead.)
Name the provisions of the
13th Amendment
abolished slavery
Name the provisions of the
14th Amendment
- any person born or naturalized in the United States is a U.S. citizen (including, notably, ex-slaves)
- no state may deny a U.S. citizen due process or equal protection under the law, etc.
Name the provisions of the
15th Amendment
allows people to vote regardless of race, color, or any previous condition of servitude (being a slave)
Name the provisions of the
16th Amendment
right of the federal government to directly tax a citizen’s income
Name the provisions of the
17th Amendment
the people (not their legislatures) elect their state’s senators
Name the provisions of the
18th Amendment
Prohibition of alcohol
(making or selling liquor is illegal)
Name the provisions of the
19th Amendment
women gain the right to vote
Name the provisions of the
20th Amendment
- the president and vice president end their term on January 20th
- members of Congress end their term on January 3rd
known as the Lame Duck Amendment
Name the provisions of the
21st Amendment
repeals the 18th Amendment
(making and selling liquor is legal again)
Name the provisions of the
22nd Amendment
- no president may serve more than two terms
- any unelected president who has served more than two years may only run for one additional term
Name the provisions of the
23rd Amendment
Washington D.C. can vote for President, with a number of electoral votes not more than the number controlled by the least populous state
Name the provisions of the
24th Amendment
abolished poll taxes for federal elections
Name the provisions of the
25th Amendment
If the president resigns or dies, the vice president becomes president
the new president nominates a vice president
an ailing president can submit a letter to give special powers to the vice president until he is able to resume, etc.
Name the provisions of the
26th Amendment
right to vote given to those 18 years and older
(voting ages had previously been determined by the states, and were often higher than 18)
Name the provisions of the
27th Amendment
no increase or decrease in compensation for the Congress can take effect until a new term
Name the Amendment:
right to bear arms
2nd Amendment
Name the Amendment:
soldiers may not be quartered in a citizen’s home in peacetime without the owner’s consent
3rd Amendment
Name the Amendment:
- freedom of religion
- freedom of speech
- freedom to peaceful assembly
- freedom of the press
- freedom to petition the government
1st Amendment
Name the Amendment:
- no unreasonable searches
- no seizures without a specific warrant
4th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
- right to a speedy and public trial
- right to know the allegations against oneself
- right to a lawyer, etc.
6th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
- right to due process of law
- right not to incriminate oneself
- right to a Grand Jury, etc.
5th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
a jury trial for lawsuits involving more than $20
7th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
- no excessive bail or fines
- no cruel and unusual punishment
8th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
- separate ballots for vice president and president
- in the event of an electoral vote tie, the House chooses the president and the Senate chooses the vice president, etc.
- (In modern elections, a running mate is usually selected instead.)
12th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
rights listed in the Constitution cannot be used to deny other rights simply because they are not explicitly listed
9th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
rights not explicitly given to the federal government revert to the states or the people
10th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
states cannot be sued by citizens of other states or of foreign countries
11th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
abolished slavery
13th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
- any person born or naturalized in the United States is a U.S. citizen (including, notably, ex-slaves)
- no state may deny a U.S. citizen due process or equal protection under the law, etc.
14th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
right of the federal government to directly tax a citizen’s income
16th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
allows people to vote regardless of race, color, or any previous condition of servitude (being a slave)
15th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
the people (not their legislatures) elect their state’s senators
17th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
Prohibition of alcohol
(making or selling liquor is illegal)
18th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
repeals the 18th Amendment
(making and selling liquor is legal again)
21st Amendment
Name the Amendment:
women gain the right to vote
19th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
- the president and vice president end their term on January 20th
- members of Congress end their term on January 3rd
known as the Lame Duck Amendment
20th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
- no president may serve more than two terms
- any unelected president who has served more than two years may only run for one additional term
22nd Amendment
Name the Amendment:
Washington D.C. can vote for President, with a number of electoral votes not more than the number controlled by the least populous state
23rd Amendment
Name the Amendment:
abolished poll taxes for federal elections
24th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
no increase or decrease in compensation for the Congress can take effect until a new term
27th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
If the president resigns or dies, the vice president becomes president
the new president nominates a vice president
an ailing president can submit a letter to give special powers to the vice president until he is able to resume, etc.
25th Amendment
Name the Amendment:
right to vote given to those 18 years and older
(voting ages had previously been determined by the states, and were often higher than 18)
26th Amendment