Vocab Enrichment 5 Flashcards
The fifth of 15 enrichment decks designed to expand your comprehension and speaking ability in Chinese.
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health
健康
jiàn kāng
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God Bless you, Gesundheit
有人想你
yǒu rén xiǎng nǐ
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body
身体
shēn tǐ
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throat
喉咙
hóu lóng
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to hurt
受伤
shòu shāng
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pain
疼痛
téng tòng
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blood
血
xuè
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to bleed
流血
liú xuě
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bloody
血腥
xuè xīng
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healthy
健康的
jiàn kāng de
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to sit down
坐下
zuò xià
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seated
坐下
zuò xià
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to stand up
起立，站起
qǐ lì ，zhàn qǐ
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standing
站着的，长久的
zhàn zhe de ，chǎng jiǔ de
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on foot
走路
zǒu lù
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by car
坐汽车
zuò qì chē
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by train
坐火车
zuò huǒ chē
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sand
沙
shā
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salt
盐
yán
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to smell, to sniff
闻起来
wén qǐ lái
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to smell like
闻起来像
wén qǐ lái xiàng
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to stink
发臭
fā chòu
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to taste good
好吃
hǎo chī
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to taste like
吃起来像
chī qǐ lái xiàng
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sweet
甜
tián
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bitter
苦的
kǔ de
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sour
酸的
suān de
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salty
咸的
xián de
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possible
可能的
kě néng de
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possibly
可能性
kě néng xìng
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probably
大概
dà gài
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likely, probable
可能的，有希望的
kě néng de ，yǒu xī wàng de
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odds, probability
可能性
kě néng xìng
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popular
受欢迎的
shòu huān yíng de
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place
地方
dì fāng
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pet
宠物
chǒng wù
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cat
猫
māo
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dog
狗
gǒu
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bird
鸟
niǎo
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animal
动物
dòng wù
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on time
准时
zhǔn shí
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often, frequently
经常
jīng cháng
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never
从来没有
cóng lái méi yǒu
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still
仍然
réng rán
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not yet
还没有
hái méi yǒu
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not anymore
不会了
bú huì le
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not even
连…也不
lián …yě bú
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last name
姓
xìng
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kind, type
种类，类型
zhǒng lèi ，lèi xíng
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to be important, to matter
重要
zhòng yào
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It doesn’t matter
没关系
méi guān xì
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I don’t care
我不在乎
wǒ bú zài hū
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How was your day?
你今天如何？
nǐ jīn tiān rú hé ？
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half
一半
yī bàn
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to shake hands (with someone)
和…握手
hé …wò shǒu
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from time to time
有时
yǒu shí
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For what purpose?
什么目的？
shén me mù dì ？
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to follow
跟随
gēn suí
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the following:
下面
xià miàn
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famous
著名
zhù míng
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excellent
优秀的
yōu xiù de
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end
结束
jié shù
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either…or
不是…就是
bú shì …jiù shì
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stairs
楼梯
lóu tī
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upstairs
楼上
lóu shàng
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downstairs
楼下
lóu xià
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delicious
美味
měi wèi
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word
字，单词
zì ，dān cí
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vocabulary
词汇
cí huì
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sentence
句子
jù zǐ
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glossary
词汇表
cí huì biǎo
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grammar
语法
yǔ fǎ
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accent
口音
kǒu yīn
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consonant
辅音
fǔ yīn
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a vowel
元音
yuán yīn
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noun
名词
míng cí
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verb
动词
dòng cí
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conjugation
结合
jié hé
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adjective
形容词
xíng róng cí
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subject
主题
zhǔ tí
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object
目标，物体
mù biāo ，wù tǐ
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direct object
直接宾语
zhí jiē bīn yǔ
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indirect object
间接对象
jiān jiē duì xiàng
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period
一段时间
yī duàn shí jiān
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term
任期；术语
rèn qī ；shù yǔ
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comma
逗号
dòu hào
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hyphen, dash
连字符
lián zì fú
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letter (in the alphabet)
字母
zì mǔ
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letter
信件
xìn jiàn
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page
页面
yè miàn
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pencil
铅笔
qiān bǐ
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pen
钢笔
gāng bǐ
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envelope
信封
xìn fēng
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stamp
邮票
yóu piào
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card
卡片
kǎ piàn
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邮件
yóu jiàn
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to send
发送
fā sòng
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a sheet (of paper)
一张纸
yī zhāng zhǐ
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leaf
叶子
yè zǐ
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tree
树
shù
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plant
植物
zhí wù
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flower
花
huā
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grass
草
cǎo
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bush
灌木
guàn mù
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cotton
棉花
mián huā
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wool
羊毛
yáng máo
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leather
皮革
pí gé
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in style
时尚的
shí shàng de
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fashion, style
时尚
shí shàng
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light
光
guāng
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lightly (toasted)
轻
qīng
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slight
轻微
qīng wēi
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heavy
重的
zhòng de
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weight
重量
zhòng liàng
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height (e.g. of a building)
海拔
hǎi bá
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length
长度
cháng dù
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clear
明确
míng què
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Of course!
当然
dāng rán
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boots
靴子
xuē zǐ
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bank
银行
yín háng
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bench
长凳
cháng dèng
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attractive
有吸引力的
yǒu xī yǐn lì de
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art
艺术
yì shù
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artist
艺术家
yì shù jiā
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to bother, to annoy
打扰
dǎ rǎo
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bothered, annoyed
讨厌的
tǎo yàn de
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annoying
恼人的
nǎo rén de
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air
空气
kōng qì
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adolescent, teenager
青少年
qīng shào nián
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In fact, . . . / Actually, . . .
事实上
shì shí shàng
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currently
当前，目前
dāng qián ，mù qián
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activity
活动
huó dòng
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according to
根据
gēn jù
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a pair of
一对
yī duì
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a lack of
缺乏
quē fá
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to lack, to need
缺少
quē shǎo
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(TV) channel
频道
pín dào
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to chat
聊天
liáo tiān
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to enter
进入
jìn rù
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entrance
入口
rù kǒu
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done, finished
完成的
wán chéng de
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friendly
友好
yǒu hǎo
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can (of beans)
罐
guàn
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garbage, trash
垃圾
lā jī
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garbage can, trash can
垃圾桶
lā jī tǒng
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gasoline
汽油
qì yóu
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Whose is this?
这是谁的？
zhè shì shuí de ？
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Where are you?
你在哪里？
nǐ zài nǎ lǐ ？
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score
分数
fèn shù
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What time does the train leave?
火车几点开
huǒ chē jǐ diǎn kāi
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engaged
忙碌的
máng lù de
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Wait a second
等一下
děng yī xià
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vegetarian
素食主义者
sù shí zhǔ yì zhě
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various
各种
gè zhǒng
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unique
独特
dú tè
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the only
唯一的
wéi yī de
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too much， too many
太多
tài duō
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that’s enough
够了！
gòu le ！
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enough, sufficient
足够的
zú gòu de
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to type
输入
shū rù
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keyboard
键盘
jiàn pán
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keys
关键点
guān jiàn diǎn
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screen
屏幕
píng mù
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printer
打印机
dǎ yìn jī
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to remove
删除
shān chú
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to take off (clothes)
脱
tuō
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to get dressed
穿衣服
chuān yī fú
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to snow
下雪了
xià xuě le
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snow
雪
xuě
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fog
雾
wù
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to hail
欢呼
huān hū
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to pour
倾，倒
qīng ，dǎo
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to spill
溢出，泼出
yì chū ，pō chū
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to pick up
拿起
ná qǐ
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to offer
提供
tí gòng
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an offer
出价
chū jià
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to hand in, to hand over
交上，交出
jiāo shàng ，jiāo chū
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to take out
清除
qīng chú
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to get, to receive
获得，得到
huò dé ，dé dào
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to get together, to meet
聚会
jù huì
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to fit
适合
shì hé
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to stay
落脚，逗留
luò jiǎo ，dòu liú
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to keep speaking
继续说
jì xù shuō
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to find
找到，发现
zhǎo dào ，fā xiàn
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to fall in love with
爱上
ài shàng
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in love with
爱上
ài shàng
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to marry
结婚
jié hūn
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wedding
婚礼
hūn lǐ
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marriage
婚姻
hūn yīn
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a couple
一对
yī duì
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to cover
涵盖，包括
hán gài ，bāo kuò
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to discover
发现
fā xiàn
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to celebrate
庆祝
qìng zhù
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to bring
带来，拿来
dài lái ，ná lái
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to break
打破
dǎ pò
