Mechanical Flashcards
An enrichment deck of advanced Chinese vocabulary in the domain of mechanics.
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dented
凹
āo
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corroded
锈蚀
xiù shí
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four-stroke
四冲程
sì chōng chéng
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defective
缺陷
quē xiàn
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faded
褪色
tuì sè
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to disconnect
断开
duàn kāi
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to switch off
关掉
guān diào
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electrical
电动
diàn dòng
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in bad condition
状况不佳
zhuàng kuàng bú jiā
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mechanical
机械
jī xiè
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rusty
生疏
shēng shū
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positive
积极
jī jí
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broken
破碎
pò suì
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diode
二极管
èr jí guǎn
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fuse
保险丝
bǎo xiǎn sī
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in
在
zài
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out
出
chū
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galvanized steel
镀锌钢
dù xīn gāng
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hole
孔
kǒng
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choke
阻塞…的气门
zǔ sè …de qì mén
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insulation
绝缘
jué yuán
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overhaul
大修
dà xiū
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alternator
发电机
fā diàn jī
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shock absorber
减震器
jiǎn zhèn qì
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ammeter
电表
diàn biǎo
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camshaft
凸轮轴
tū lún zhóu
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driveshaft
传动轴
chuán dòng zhóu
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piston ring
活塞环
huó sāi huán
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ball-bearings
球轴承
qiú zhóu chéng
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terminal
终端
zhōng duān
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button
按键
àn jiàn
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cable
电缆
diàn lǎn
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truck
卡车
kǎ chē
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battery charger
电池充电器
diàn chí chōng diàn qì
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crankcase
曲轴箱
qǔ zhóu xiāng
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wire brush
钢丝刷
gāng sī shuā
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twin cylinder
双气缸
shuāng qì gāng
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circuit
线路
xiàn lù
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manifold
多种
duō zhǒng
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condenser
冷凝器
lěng níng qì
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cork
软木
ruǎn mù
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cord
绳
shéng
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breaker
断路器
duàn lù qì
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short circuit
短路
duǎn lù
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distributor
配电盘
pèi diàn pán
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gas tank
储气罐
chǔ qì guàn
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oil drain
放油
fàng yóu
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clutch
离合器
lí hé qì
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lubrication
润滑
rùn huá
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schematic
示意图
shì yì tú
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oil-seal
油封
yóu fēng
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throttle
气流的阀门
qì liú de fá mén
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oil filter
油过滤器
yóu guò lǜ qì
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current
当前
dāng qián
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bulb
灯泡
dēng pào
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generator
发电机
fā diàn jī
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switch
开关
kāi guān
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windshield washer
挡风玻璃清洗
dǎng fēng bō lí qīng xǐ
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windshield wiper
刮水器
guā shuǐ qì
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hammer
锤
chuí
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block
块
kuài
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engine
发动机
fā dòng jī
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starter
起动机
qǐ dòng jī
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fuel injection engine
燃油喷射发动机
rán yóu pēn shè fā dòng jī
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part number
零件编号
líng jiàn biān hào
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serial number
编号
biān hào
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model number
型号
xíng hào
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odometer
里程表
lǐ chéng biǎo
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dashboard
仪表盘
yí biǎo pán
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windshield
挡风玻璃
dǎng fēng bō lí
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skid
刹车
shā chē
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bolt
螺栓
luó shuān
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parking light
停车灯
tíng chē dēng
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piston
活塞
huó sāi
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negative
负
fù
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radiator
散热器
sàn rè qì
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retread
翻新
fān xīn
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bolt hole
螺栓孔
luó shuān kǒng
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rivet
铆钉
mǎo dìng
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tachometer
转速计
zhuàn sù jì
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machine shop
车间
chē jiān
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body shop
修车库
xiū chē kù
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automotive shop
汽车店
qì chē diàn
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hubcap
轮毂罩
lún gū zhào
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hood
兜帽
dōu mào
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screw
螺旋
luó xuán
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traffic
交通
jiāo tōng
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exhaust pipe
排气管
pái qì guǎn
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oil filler
机油滤清器
jī yóu lǜ qīng qì
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piston rod
活塞杆
huó sāi gǎn
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speedometer
车速表
chē sù biǎo
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fan
风扇
fēng shàn
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steering wheel
方向盘
fāng xiàng pán
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voltage
电压
diàn yā
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dent
凹痕
āo hén
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tuneup
热身
rè shēn
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washer
洗衣机
xǐ yī jī
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turnpike
收费公路
shōu fèi gōng lù
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roofrack
行李架
háng lǐ jià
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push rod
推杆
tuī gǎn
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battery
电池
diàn chí
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connecting rod
连杆
lián gǎn
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coil
盘
pán
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horn
号角
hào jiǎo
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pump
泵
bèng
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drill bit
钻头
zuàn tóu
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spark plug
火花塞
huǒ huā sāi
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toolbox
工具箱
gōng jù xiāng
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body
身体
shēn tǐ
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trunk
树干
shù gàn
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glove compartment
杂物箱
zá wù xiāng
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tail light
尾灯
wěi dēng
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inner tube
内胎
nèi tāi
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charge
收费
shōu fèi
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seat belt
安全带
ān quán dài
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three-pin plug
三脚插头
sān jiǎo chā tóu
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plug
插头
chā tóu
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condition
条件
tiáo jiàn
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fanbelt
风扇皮带
fēng shàn pí dài
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alternating current
交流电
jiāo liú diàn
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direct current
直流
zhí liú
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corrosion
腐蚀
fǔ shí
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universal joint
万向节
wàn xiàng jiē
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bumper
保险杠
bǎo xiǎn gàng
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high gear
高速档
gāo sù dàng
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electricity
电
diàn
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hardware store
五金店
wǔ jīn diàn
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axel
阿克塞尔
ā kè sāi ěr
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rubber
橡胶
xiàng jiāo
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grease
润滑脂
rùn huá zhī
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gasket
垫片
diàn piàn
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driver´s license
驾驶执照
jià shǐ zhí zhào
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tire
胎
tāi
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flat tire
轮胎
lún tāi
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spare tire
备胎
bèi tāi
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machine
机
jī
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license plate
牌照
pái zhào
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gear shift
变速杆
biàn sù gǎn
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paint
油漆
yóu qī
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puncture
穿刺
chuān cì
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horsepower
马力
mǎ lì
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pressure
压力
yā lì
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reverse
相反
xiàng fǎn
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wheel
轮
lún
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fender
挡泥板
dǎng ní bǎn
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hacksaw
钢锯
gāng jù
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cap
帽
mào
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receptacle
容器
róng qì
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air intake
进气
jìn qì
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four-wheel drive
四轮驱动
sì lún qū dòng
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front-wheel drive
前轮驱动
qián lún qū dòng
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rear-wheel drive
后轮驱动
hòu lún qū dòng
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valve
阀门
fá mén
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intake valve
进气阀
jìn qì fá
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vibration
振动
zhèn dòng
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repairs
维修
wéi xiū
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specifications
规格
guī gé
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blinkers
护目镜
hù mù jìng
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amps
安培
ān péi
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jumper cables
跨接电缆
kuà jiē diàn lǎn
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gears
齿轮
chǐ lún
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brakes
刹车
shā chē
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exhaust fumes
废气
fèi qì
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points
点
diǎn
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watts
瓦
wǎ
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volts
伏
fú
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electrician
电工
diàn gōng
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mechanic
机械师
jī xiè shī
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Stop it!
住手!
zhù shǒu !
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Tighten the bolt
拧紧螺栓
nǐng jǐn luó shuān
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Tighten the screw
拧紧螺丝
nǐng jǐn luó sī
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Unbolt the motor
拔去门闩电机
bá qù mén shuān diàn jī
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Disengage the clutch
松开离合器
sōng kāi lí hé qì
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The motor does not start
发动机没动
fā dòng jī méi dòng
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The motor does not run well
发动机运行不佳
fā dòng jī yùn xíng bú jiā
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Engage the clutch
从事离合器
cóng shì lí hé qì
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Fill the tank
加满油箱
jiā mǎn yóu xiāng
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Turn off the motor
关闭发动机
guān bì fā dòng jī
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Check the oil
检查油
jiǎn chá yóu
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wire
金属线
jīn shǔ xiàn
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nail
钉
dìng
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Phillips screwdriver
螺丝起子
luó sī qǐ zǐ
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screwdriver
螺丝刀
luó sī dāo
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jack
千斤顶
qiān jīn dǐng
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gauge
规
guī
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oil pressure gauge
油压力表
yóu yā lì biǎo
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voltmeter
电压表
diàn yā biǎo
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wire cutters, metal shears
线切割,金属剪刀
xiàn qiē gē ,jīn shǔ jiǎn dāo
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gas station
加油站
jiā yóu zhàn
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file
锉刀
cuò dāo
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wrench
扳手
bān shǒu
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adjustable wrench
可调扳手
kě diào bān shǒu
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lever
杠杆
gàng gǎn
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pulley wheel
皮带轮
pí dài lún
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nut
螺母
luó mǔ
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tools
工具
gōng jù
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wire cutters
线切割
xiàn qiē gē
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pliers
钳子
qián zǐ
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to tune up
调音
tiáo yīn
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insulate
隔离
gé lí
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to fix
修复
xiū fù
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to bolt on
以螺栓
yǐ luó shuān
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to connect
连接
lián jiē
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to switch on
开启
kāi qǐ
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to chisel
凿
záo
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to skid
打滑
dǎ huá
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to drill
钻
zuàn
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to paint
画
huà
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to add oil
补充油
bǔ chōng yóu