Vocab Enrichment 6 Flashcards
The sixth of 15 enrichment decks designed to expand your comprehension and speaking ability in Chinese.
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to be born
出生
chū shēng
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I was born in (1981)
我(1981)年出生
wǒ …nián chū shēng
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to die
死
sǐ
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dead
死
sǐ
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to kill
杀
shā
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to be about to (do something)
正要做…
zhèng yào zuò …
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to attend
出席
chū xí
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to be hungry
饿的
è de
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to be thirsty
渴的
kě de
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full
全部的
quán bù de
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empty
空的
kōng de
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blank
空白
kòng bái
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the rest of
剩下的
shèng xià de
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the day before yesterday
前天
qián tiān
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the day after tomorrow
后天
hòu tiān
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that’s why, therefore, so
因此
yīn cǐ
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Thanks for everything
感谢万分
gǎn xiè wàn fēn
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fourth
第四
dì sì
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fifth
第五
dì wǔ
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sixth
第六
dì liù
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seventh
第七
dì qī
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eighth
第八
dì bā
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ninth
第九
dì jiǔ
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tenth
第十
dì shí
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tea
茶
chá
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weak
弱的，无力气的
ruò de ，wú lì qì de
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strong
强烈
qiáng liè
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tough
强硬
qiáng yìng
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force, strength
力量
lì liàng
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Shut up!
闭嘴
bì zuǐ
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(to be) safe
安全
ān quán
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(to be) sure
确定
què dìng
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secure, stable
牢固的，可靠的
láo gù de ，kě kào de
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record, CD
光盘
guāng pán
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Really?
真的吗？
zhēn de ma ？
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radio
收音机
shōu yīn jī
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piece
片
piàn
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you should
你应该
nǐ yīng gāi
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meter
米
mǐ
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kilometer
公里
gōng lǐ
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centimeter
厘米
lí mǐ
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inch
英寸
yīng cùn
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foot (twelve inches)
英尺
yīng chǐ
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mile
英里
yīng lǐ
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pound
英镑
yīng bàng
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ton
吨
dūn
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natural
自然
zì rán
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nature
性质
xìng zhì
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metal
金属
jīn shǔ
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plastic
塑料，塑料的
sù liào ，sù liào de
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glass
玻璃
bō lí
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wood
木
mù
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cardboard
硬纸板
yìng zhǐ bǎn
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iron
烫斗
tàng dǒu
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steel
钢铁
gāng tiě
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concrete, cement
混凝土，水泥
hùn níng tǔ ，shuǐ ní
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fabric
织物，布
zhī wù ，bù
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factory
工厂
gōng chǎng
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library
图书馆
tú shū guǎn
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information
信息
xìn xī
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if
如果
rú guǒ
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ticket
车票
chē piào
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hotel
饭店
fàn diàn
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Have you ever been to …?
你去过…
nǐ qù guò …
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guest
客人
kè rén
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I got it (I understand)
我明白了
wǒ míng bái le
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to be scared
恐惧
kǒng jù
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(facial) gesture
面部表情
miàn bù biǎo qíng
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exit
出口
chū kǒu
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success
成功
chéng gōng
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to succeed
成功
chéng gōng
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successful
成功的
chéng gōng de
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to fail
失败
shī bài
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failure
失败
shī bài
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example
例子
lì zǐ
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every other day
每隔一天
měi gé yī tiān
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although, even if
尽管
jìn guǎn
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Native American, Indian
印第安人
yìn dì ān rén
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nationality
国籍
guó jí
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Europe
欧洲
ōu zhōu
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European
欧洲的，欧洲人的
ōu zhōu de ，ōu zhōu rén de
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France
法国
fǎ guó
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French
法国的
fǎ guó de
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Spain
西班牙
xī bān yá
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Germany
德国
dé guó
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German
德语
dé yǔ
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England
英格兰
yīng gé lán
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United Kingdom (UK)
英国
yīng guó
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Great Britain
英国
yīng guó
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British
英国的
yīng guó de
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Asia
亚洲
yà zhōu
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Asian
亚洲的，亚洲人的
yà zhōu de ，yà zhōu rén de
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China
中国
zhōng guó
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Chinese
中文，中国人的
zhōng wén ，zhōng guó rén de
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Japan
日本
rì běn
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Japanese
日本人，日本的
rì běn rén ，rì běn de
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educational
教育的
jiào yù de
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driver
司机
sī jī
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dictionary
字典
zì diǎn
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way
方法
fāng fǎ
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way, route, path
路径，途径
lù jìng ，tú jìng
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en route, (on the) way
途中
tú zhōng
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culture
文化
wén huà
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cultural
文化的
wén huà de
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crime
犯罪
fàn zuì
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criminal
罪犯
zuì fàn
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to steal
窃取
qiè qǔ
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stolen
被盗，被偷的
bèi dào ，bèi tōu de
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thief, burglar
小偷
xiǎo tōu
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robbery
劫匪
jié fěi
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center, middle
中间的
zhōng jiān de
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central
中央的
zhōng yāng de
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downtown
市中心
shì zhōng xīn
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capital (city)
首都
shǒu dōu
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outskirts, suburbs
郊区
jiāo qū
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the sky
天空
tiān kōng
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ground, earth
地
dì
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ceiling
天花板
tiān huā bǎn
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roof
屋顶
wū dǐng
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floor
地面
dì miàn
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basement
地下室
dì xià shì
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attic
阁楼
gé lóu
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How can I help you?
有什么能帮您的吗？
yǒu shén me néng bāng nín de ma ？
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bookstore
书店
shū diàn
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busy
忙的
máng de
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worried
担心的
dān xīn de
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to worry about
担心
dān xīn
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to be lazy
偷懒
tōu lǎn
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boat
船
chuán
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beyond
以外
yǐ wài
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because of
由于
yóu yú
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writer, author
作者
zuò zhě
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government
政府
zhèng fǔ
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democracy
民主
mín zhǔ
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democratic
民主的
mín zhǔ de
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communist
共产主义者
gòng chǎn zhǔ yì zhe
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politics
政治
zhèng zhì
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a policy
政策，方针
zhèng cè ，fāng zhēn
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political
政治的
zhèng zhì de
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politician
政治家
zhèng zhì jiā
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election
选举
xuǎn jǔ
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to vote
投票
tóu piào
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to elect
选举
xuǎn jǔ
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(political) campaign
竞选
jìng xuǎn
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president
总统
zǒng tǒng
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vice president
副总统
fù zǒng tǒng
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parliament
议会，国会
yì huì ，guó huì
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prime minister
大臣
dà chén
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the Senate
参议院
cān yì yuàn
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senator
参议员
cān yì yuán
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cabinet
内阁
nèi gé
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mayor
市长
shì zhǎng
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governor
州长，地方长官
zhōu zhǎng ，dì fāng zhǎng guān
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corrupt
腐败的，堕落的
fǔ bài de ，duò luò de
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corruption
贪污
tān wū
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army
军队
jūn duì
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the military, the armed forces
军事力量
jūn shì lì liàng
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soldier
士兵
shì bīng
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liberal
无拘无束的，自由的
wú jū wú shù de ，zì yóu de
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conservador
馆长
guǎn zhǎng
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court
法庭
fǎ tíng
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lawyer, attorney
律师
lǜ shī
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judge
法官
fǎ guān
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jury
陪审团
péi shěn tuán
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to judge
判断
pàn duàn
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evidence
证据
zhèng jù
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appointment
约会，预约
yuē huì ，yù yuē
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comedy
喜剧
xǐ jù
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drama
戏剧
xì jù
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action
行动
xíng dòng
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accident
事故
shì gù
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on purpose
故意的
gù yì de
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at ten o’clock sharp
在10点整
zài shí diǎn zhěng
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forward
向前
xiàng qián
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backward
后面
hòu miàn
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upside-down
颠倒的
diān dǎo de
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basic
基本的
jī běn de
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complicated
复杂的
fù zá de
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beginning
开始
kāi shǐ
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a (city) block
街区
jiē qū
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to explain
解释
jiě shì
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explanation
解释
jiě shì
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unexplainable, inexplicable
无法说明的
wú fǎ shuō míng de
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to confuse
混淆
hún xiáo
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confusing, confused
迷惑的
mí huò de
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confusion
混乱
hùn luàn
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customer, client
客户
kè hù
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elevator
直升电梯
zhí shēng diàn tī
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escalator
自动扶梯
zì dòng fú tī
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passion
激情
jī qíng
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emotion
情感
qíng gǎn
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to excite
激发，引起
jī fā ，yǐn qǐ
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exciting
令人兴奋的
lìng rén xīng fèn de
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emotional
情绪化
qíng xù huà
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excited
兴奋
xìng fèn
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anxious, nervous
紧张的
jǐn zhāng de
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panic
恐慌的
kǒng huāng de
