Vocab Enrichment 8 Flashcards
The eighth of 15 enrichment decks designed to expand your comprehension and speaking ability in Chinese.
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awkward
尴尬的，棘手的
gān gà de ，jí shǒu de
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a (good) deal
(好)交易
hǎo jiāo yì
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bargain
讨价还价
tǎo jià hái jià
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basket
篮子
lán zǐ
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mattress
床垫
chuáng diàn
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sheets
床单
chuáng dān
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blanket
毯子，毛毯
tǎn zǐ ，máo tǎn
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pillow
枕头
zhěn tóu
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cafeteria
自助餐厅，食堂
zì zhù cān tīng ，shí táng
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to calm down
冷静下来
lěng jìng xià lái
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celebration
庆祝
qìng zhù
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square
(as a public square or plaza)
广场
guǎng chǎng
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rectangle
矩形
jǔ xíng
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triangle
三角形
sān jiǎo xíng
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circle
圆圈
yuán quān
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shape
形状
xíng zhuàng
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complement
补充
bǔ chōng
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compliment
称赞
chēng zàn
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crowd
人群
rén qún
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to dissapoint (someone), to let (someone) down
让某人失望
ràng mǒu rén shī wàng
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disappointed
失望的
shī wàng de
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disgusting, nasty, gross
恶心
ě xīn
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equipment
设备
shè bèi
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tool
工具
gōng jù
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machine
机
jī
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emergency
紧急
jǐn jí
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friendship
友谊
yǒu yì
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to chew
咀嚼
jǔ jué
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(chewing) gum
口香糖
kǒu xiāng táng
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to have no idea
不知道
bú zhī dào
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I don’t mind, It doesn’t bother me
我不介意
wǒ bú jiè yì
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instructions
指示，说明
zhǐ shì ，shuō míng
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That’s OK, It’s OK
没事
méi shì
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to exist
存在
cún zài
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(5 years) ago
…以前
…yǐ qián
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younger, youngest
年轻，最年轻的
nián qīng ，zuì nián qīng de
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older, oldest
年纪较大的，年纪最大的
nián jì jiào dà de ，nián jì zuì dà de
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usually
常常
cháng cháng
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universal, common
普遍的
pǔ biàn de
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unfortunately
不幸
bú xìng
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toward
向，朝向
xiàng ，cháo xiàng
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to turn
转
zhuǎn
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to turn around
（使）转身，（使）转换方向
（shǐ ）zhuǎn shēn ，（shǐ ）zhuǎn huàn fāng xiàng
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to share
分享
fèn xiǎng
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to serve
服务
fú wù
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to command
命令
mìng lìng
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to demand, to require
要求
yào qiú
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to get tired, to make tired
厌倦
yàn juàn
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to rest
休息
xiū xī
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to relax
放松
fàng sōng
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nap
小睡，打盹
xiǎo shuì ，dǎ dǔn
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to rent
租
zū
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make-up
化妆
huà zhuāng
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to put on make-up
化妆
huà zhuāng
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to promise
承诺
chéng nuò
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promise
承诺
chéng nuò
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commitment
承诺
chéng nuò
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to prefer
喜欢
xǐ huān
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to measure
衡量
héng liàng
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to weigh
权衡
quán héng
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to lift
举起，抬起
jǔ qǐ ，tái qǐ
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to take (a long time), to delay
延迟
yán chí
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to last
延续，继续
yán xù ，jì xù
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to keep (something)
保留
bǎo liú
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to get hurt, to injure
伤害
shāng hài
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to hate
恨
hèn
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to thank, to give thanks (for)
谢谢
xiè xiè
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to chase
追逐
zhuī zhú
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to finish (doing something)
完成某事
wán chéng mǒu shì
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to find out
找出
zhǎo chū
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to figure out
算出，想出
suàn chū ，xiǎng chū
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to fill
填补
tián bǔ
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to fall
下降，掉落
xià jiàng ，diào luò
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I dropped my pen
我的笔掉了
wǒ de bǐ diào le
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to exchange
交流
jiāo liú
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to dial (a number)
拨号
bō hào
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to describe
描述
miáo shù
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to cross
跨越
kuà yuè
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to create
创建
chuàng jiàn
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to count
数数
shǔ shù
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to count on
依靠
yī kào
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to contain
控制，包含
kòng zhì ，bāo hán
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to compose, to draft
起草
qǐ cǎo
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a draft
草稿
cǎo gǎo
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to compete
竞争
jìng zhēng
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to compare with
与…比较
yǔ …bǐ jiào
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to collect, to gather
收集
shōu jí
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to charge
收费
shōu fèi
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to belong to
属于
shǔ yú
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to approach, to get closer to
接近
jiē jìn
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to adore
敬佩，崇拜
jìng pèi ，chóng bài
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the thing about (your mom)
关于…
guān yú …
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the early morning
清晨
qīng chén
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Thank God that …
感谢上帝，…
gǎn xiè shàng dì ，…
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suddenly
突然地
tū rán dì
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special
特别的
tè bié de
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somehow
不知怎么的，以某种方式
bú zhī zěn me de ，yǐ mǒu zhǒng fāng shì
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anyway
无论如何
wú lùn rú hé
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root
根源
gēn yuán
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right-handed
右撇子
yòu piě zǐ
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left-handed
左撇子
zuǒ piě zǐ
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region
地区,区域
dì qū ,qū yù
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pharmacy
药店
yào diàn
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drug
药
yào
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medication, medicine
药物
yào wù
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pill
药丸，药片
yào wán ，yào piàn
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recipe
食谱
shí pǔ
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prescription
处方
chǔ fāng
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railroad
铁路
tiě lù
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highway
公路
gōng lù
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principal (of a school)
校长
xiào zhǎng
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novel
小说
xiǎo shuō
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nephew
外甥
wài shēng
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niece
侄女，外甥女
zhí nǚ ，wài shēng nǚ
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grandson
孙子
sūn zǐ
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granddaughter
孙女
sūn nǚ
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Nevermind, Forget it
别提了
bié tí le
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neighbor
邻居
lín jū
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hill，mountain
山
shān
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river
河流
hé liú
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lake
湖
hú
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coast
海岸
hǎi àn
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minimum
最低限度
zuì dī xiàn dù
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maximum
最大
zuì dà
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Is Ms.Smith in?
史密斯先生在吗？
shǐ mì sī xiān shēng zài ma ？
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to miss
错过
cuò guò
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invitation
邀请
yāo qǐng
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I’m crazy about you
我非常喜欢你
wǒ fēi cháng xǐ huān nǐ
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broke, bankrupt
破产
pò chǎn
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to make a reservation, to reserve
预定
yù dìng
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to cancel, to call off
取消
qǔ xiāo
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I missed the train
我错过了火车
wǒ cuò guò le huǒ chē
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I feel like (singing), I’m in the mood (to sing)
我想…
wǒ xiǎng …
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humid
湿的
shī de
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moist
潮湿的
cháo shī de
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Guess what!
你猜怎么着！
nǐ cāi zěn me zhe ！
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extraordinary
非同寻常的，特别的
fēi tóng xún cháng de ，tè bié de
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exhausted
疲惫
pí bèi
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to run out of
用完
yòng wán
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exact
确切的，准确的
què qiè de ，zhǔn què de
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exactly
恰好，正是
qià hǎo ，zhèng shì
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Don’t tell anyone
不要告诉任何人
bú yào gào sù rèn hé rén
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mother-in-law
岳母
yuè mǔ
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father-in-law
公公
gōng gōng
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son-in-law
女婿
nǚ xù
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daugher-in-law
媳妇，儿媳
xí fù ，ér xí
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step-mother
继母
jì mǔ
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step-father
继父
jì fù
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step-brother
异父母兄弟
yì fù mǔ xiōng dì
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step-sister
以父母姐妹
yǐ fù mǔ jiě mèi
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godmother
教母
jiāo mǔ
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godfather
教父
jiāo fù
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cover, lid, cap
盖子
gài zǐ
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couch, sofa
沙发
shā fā
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polite, courteous
礼貌
lǐ mào
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rude
粗鲁
cū lǔ
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manners
礼貌，礼仪
lǐ mào ，lǐ yí
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corner
角落
jiǎo luò
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concert
音乐会
yīn lè huì
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coat, jacket
外套
wài tào
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scarf
围巾
wéi jīn
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glove
手套
shǒu tào
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cashier, cash register
收银
shōu yín
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a favor
帮忙
bāng máng
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by which, for which
用…
yòng …
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by hand
亲手
qīn shǒu
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beloved
亲爱的
qīn ài de
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avenue
大街
dà jiē
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atheist
无神论者
wú shén lùn zhě
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happiness
幸福
xìng fú
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sadness
悲伤
bēi shāng
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anger
愤怒
fèn nù
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ambitious
雄心勃勃的
xióng xīn bó bó de
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aerobics
健美操
jiàn měi cāo
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acceptable
可接受的
kě jiē shòu de
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abandoned
被抛弃的
bèi pāo qì de
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plot
故事情节
gù shì qíng jiē
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audience
观众
guān zhòng
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besides
除…之外
chú …zhī wài
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brief
短暂的，简洁的
duǎn zàn de ，jiǎn jié de
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campus
校园
xiào yuán
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career
生涯，职业
shēng yá ，zhí yè
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carefully
小心地
xiǎo xīn dì
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to care for
喜欢，宠爱
xǐ huān ，chǒng ài
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Cheers!
干杯！
gàn bēi ！
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to toast
向…敬酒
xiàng …jìng jiǔ
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toast
烤面包
kǎo miàn bāo
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contest, competition
比赛，竞赛
bǐ sài ，jìng sài
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costume
服装
fú zhuāng
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parade
游行
Yóuxíng
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distance
距离
jù lí
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farm
农场
nóng chǎng
