Vit B9 Flashcards
What are the types of folic acid?
Folate and Folic acid.
What is folate?
Natural form in foods, e.g., peas and broccoli.
What is folic acid?
Synthetic form used to make supplements.
What are the functions of folic acid?
Makes RBCs, makes DNA & RNA, develops brain, spinal cord & skeleton in foetus, and aids in protein metabolism.
What are the deficiencies of folic acid?
Neural tube defects, spina bifida (base of spine doesn’t close = paralysis of legs), and lack of RBCs (tiredness).
What are the properties of folic acid?
Water soluble, destroyed by alkali, and destroyed by oxygen.
What is the RDA of folic acid for pregnant women?
400ug - Take 12 weeks before conception & 12 weeks after conception.
What is the RDA of folic acid for children?
200ug.