Marriage Flashcards

1
Q

What is marriage?

A

Socially and legally accepted union between two people of either opposite or same sex. They promise to be loyal and faithful to each other & live together.

Same sex marriage was legalized in 2015.

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2
Q

What are some marriage customs that vary by country?

A

Minimum age, choice of partners, number of spouses, and location where the couple is expected to live after marriage.

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3
Q

What is monogamy?

A

Can marry one person at a time.

Example: Ireland.

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4
Q

What is bigamy?

A

Can marry a second person while married to the first. It is illegal.

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5
Q

What is polygamy?

A

A man having more than one wife, often showing wealth.

Example: In Saudi Arabia.

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6
Q

What is polyandry?

A

A woman having more than one husband due to economic necessity.

Example: Nepal.

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7
Q

What is matrilocal?

A

Where the woman comes from.

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8
Q

What is patrilocal?

A

Where the man comes from.

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9
Q

What is neolocal?

A

A new location not linked to either the man or woman.

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10
Q

What are the legal requirements to get married in Ireland?

A

Age (18), mental capacity, notice (3 months), free to marry, and voluntary basis.

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11
Q

What are the rights and responsibilities of marriage?

A

Cohabitation, sexual relations, faithfulness, financial support, and joint ownership of children.

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12
Q

How does school prepare people for marriage?

A

SPHE teaches relationship bonding skills, Home Ec covers rights and responsibilities, and Religion discusses marriage variations.

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13
Q

How do pre-marriage courses prepare couples for marriage?

A

They discuss the meaning of marriage, positive and negative qualities, communication skills, and specific issues.

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14
Q

What are some causes of marriage breakdown?

A

Young age, unrealistic expectations, dissimilar interests, infidelity, and unemployment.

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15
Q

What are the options for marital breakdown?

A

Marriage counselling, family mediation, separation, divorce, and nullity.

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16
Q

What is marriage counselling?

A

A free and confidential service for couples with issues, run by trained counsellors.

It requires both spouses to attend and be serious about fixing issues.

17
Q

What is family mediation?

A

A free service for couples who have decided to separate/divorce, allowing them to agree on custody, parenting, and assets.

18
Q

What is legal separation?

A

Couple agrees on a separation agreement drawn up by a solicitor, including living apart and custody arrangements.

19
Q

What is judicial separation?

A

Occurs when a couple cannot agree on terms of legal separation, often due to unreasonable behavior, adultery, or desertion.

20
Q

What are the requirements for divorce in Ireland?

A

Couples must be living apart for 2/3 years with no possibility of reconciliation, and financial support must be provided for dependents.

21
Q

What is nullity?

A

Two types: legal nullity allows remarriage, while church nullity has no legal standing.

Grounds include one partner being under 18 or impaired mental capacity.