USA General Flashcards

1
Q

Name 3 species of wild grapevine that awaited the first colonists of North America

A
Vitis labrusca (the Concord grape)
Vitis rotundifolia (the Scuppernong grape)
Vitis aestivalis (the Norton grape)
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2
Q

Who planted the first vineyard in North America?

A

George Yount in 1839

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3
Q

Who founded Buena Vista?

A

Count Agoston Haraszthy

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4
Q

What is the oldest winery in the Napa Valley?

A

Charles Krug in 1861

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5
Q

Who established Schramsberg?

A

Jacob Schram in 1862

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6
Q

What is the oldest continuously operating winery in the Napa Valley?

A

Beringer. Established in 1876

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7
Q

When did phylloxera wreak havoc in North America?

A

1880s and 90s

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8
Q

What was America’s first bonded winery?

A

Pleasant Valley Wine Company. Established in 1860

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9
Q

What grape is the pride of Missouri?

A

The Norton grape

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10
Q

Who established Beaulieu Vineyards?

A

Georges de Latour

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11
Q

When did prohibition end?

A

1933

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12
Q

Who was overseeing production at Beaulieu Vineyards in 1938

A

André Tchelistcheff

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13
Q

When did phyloxera recurr in California’s vineyards?

A

1980’s

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14
Q

When was America’s first AVA established?

A

Augusta in Missouri in 1980

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15
Q

What percentage of grapes are required in a wine labelled by country state or county in the USA?

A

75% (excl California, Washington and Oregon

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16
Q

What percentage of grapes are required in a wine labelled by AVA?

17
Q

What percentage of grapes are required in a wine labelled by single vineyard in the USA?

18
Q

When was the Robert Mondavi winery constructed?

19
Q

Which major mountain range of the Napa Valley is located closest to the coast?

20
Q

Where is Buena Vista?

A

Carneros, Sonoma County

21
Q

What is new york state’s most planted grape?

22
Q

what is the third largest state in terms of wine production?

A

New York State

23
Q

What two species of grapes are native to new york state?

A

Vitis labrusca and Vitis aestivalis

24
Q

First to plant vinifera in North America

A

Adhemar de Chaunac followed by Konstantin Frank

25
What AVA bottles the most wine in New York state and what is the percentag?
FInger Lakes 90%
26
Finger Lakes soil?
Limestone and shale
26
What's the warmest ava of new york? What are it's sub-regions?
Long Island AVA / North Fork of Long Island / The Hamptons, Long Island
27
Where are the Sonoita and Wilcox AVAS?
Arizona
28
In what ava of new york are the most likely to find BdX grapes?
Long Island AVA
28
what % of vineyards in new york state are planted to vinifera
20-22%