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Pharma > Urologika > Flashcards

Urologika Flashcards

0
Q

BPH
Medikamente
Kintraindikationen

A

Harnverhalt
HWI
Harnblasensteine

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1
Q

Benigne Prostatahyperplasie

Medikamente

A

Finasterid
Alpha1 adrenorezeptor Anatgonisten
Phytotherapeutika

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2
Q

Alpha 1A Blocker

A

Alfuzosin
Tamsulosin

Prostataspezifisch

Weniger NW
Schwindel, ejakulationsstörung

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3
Q

Alpha1 antagonisten
Symphatholytika
Wirkung

A

Erschlaffung glatte Muskeln

Senkung Blasenwiderstand

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4
Q

Alpha1 antagonisten

Medikamente

A

Doxazosin

Selektiver alpha1
Keine alpha2 Blockade: keine Tachykardie, Feedback erhalten

Schwindel
Orthostase
Ejakulation

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5
Q

5 alpha Reduktasehemmer

A

Finasterid

Inhibitor 5 alpha Reduktase: Prostata, haar

Verminderte Umwandlung von Testosteron in Dihydrotestosteron
Wegfall androgener Stimulus
Wirkung 3-6 Monate

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6
Q

Finasterid

Nebenwirkung

A 
Libidoverlust
Potenz
Gynäkomastie
Verstopfung
Hautausschlag
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7
Q

Finasterid

Indikation

A

Haarausfall

BPH

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8
Q

Finasterid

Labor

A

Setzt

PSA um 50% runter

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9
Q

Antiandrogene

A

Cyproteronacetat

Antagonist Testosteron

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10
Q

Cyproteronacetat

Indikation

A

Prostata
HPersexualität
Hirsutismus
Akne

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11
Q

Überaktive Blase

Medikamente

A

Botulinumtoxin A

NW
Restharn
Antikörper
Muskelschwache

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12
Q

Lower Urinary Tract Syndrom
LUTS
Medikamente

A

Annticholingerika:
Oxybutynin

Restharn

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13
Q

Spasmolytika

A

Butylscopamin

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14
Q

Pethidin

A

Kolik
Starke Schmerzen
Morphin

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15
Q

Harnwegsinfekt

Antibiotika

A

Cotrimoxazol
Ciprofloxacin

Allergie
Phototoxisch
Nephrotoxisch

16
Q

Phosphodiesterasehemmer

PDE5

A

Silfenafil

Farbsehen über PDE 6

17
Q

Sildenafil

Nebenwirkung

A

Flush
Farbsehen
RR runter
Kardiales Risiko

Keine Kombi mit NO Donatoren potenzierte Wirkung

18
Q

Prostaglandin E1

A

Alprostadil

Erektile Dysfunktion

Intravenös,intraurethral

1-3std

Flush, kopfschmerzen

19
Q

Apomorphin

A

Erektion

Pharma (28 decks)

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