Unit 1 Lesson 4: Education and Certification Flashcards

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1
Q

Each allied health career has laws, rules, and regulations that govern who is allowed to practice in that field. Why are these regulations in place?

A

These regulations are in place to make sure that patients receive quality health care. Just like you wouldn’t want your plumber to perform surgery on your brain, you wouldn’t want someone who is trained to only to use imaging equipment to give you a shot.

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2
Q

What does a certifcation and licensure mean in the health world?

A

Each area of practice has appropriate training and testing for the occupation. In addition, most allied health professions require certification—a document proving that one is qualified to do a certain job—or licensure, which means granting an official license to engage in a profession.

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3
Q

What do you have to do to get a certificate?

A

A certificate is similar and often requires you to pass an exam to prove that you are competent to perform a certain activity, such as an emergency resuscitation.

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4
Q

Where do you get your medical certficate?

A

many certificates to practice a profession are issued by the state that you work in.

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5
Q

Describe a good general rule of thumb when it comes to getting certificate

A

A good general rule of thumb is that if a certificate or license is required, check with your state first to find out how to fulfill all the requirements to practice your specialty.

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5
Q

Give an example of getting medical certificate?

A

For instance, if you live in Hawaii and want to become a Licensed Nursing Assistant, you would need to check with the Hawaii state board of nursing to find out requirements for becoming licensed.

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5
Q

What do the national organziatons help do?

A

The goal is to always make sure that quality care is given, and the national organizations can help set standards for education and qualifications necessary to perform specific skills within healthcare.

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6
Q

What is an other resource to check with if you are considering a particular career in allied health

A

The other resource you can check with if you are considering a particular career in allied health is to look towards one of the national organizations for the specialty. You may have heard of the American Medical Association, the national organization for doctors, but every profession has a national organization that can give you information on what is required for the profession.

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7
Q

In most case do healthcare professionals have to pass a spefic exam for certification or licensure?

A

healthcare professionals will be required to pass a specific exam for certification or licensure, which may be administered by the state or by a national organization that represents the profession.

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7
Q

Are medical assistants legally required to be certified?

A

Medical assistants are not legally required to be certified in most states, but there are national certification exams that some employers might require before hiring a medical assistant.

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7
Q

Do states do things the same

A

Since states usually take care of credentialing for each regulated profession, they may call a particular job role something slightly different.

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8
Q

What are some good jobs one can get with a highschool diploma or GED

A

Emergency Medical Responders or Emergency Medical Technicians need a high school diploma plus at least one level of training. You can take more advanced training and become a Paramedic-EMT if you want to increase your salary and job duties.

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9
Q

Whats a job you can get with a associate degree with special training.

A

One example of this is pharmacy technicians, who are required to have a specialized associate degree and then state licensure.

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10
Q

What is a associate degree?

A

An associate degree is normally a two-year degree that can be completed at a community college or a university. It is becoming even more popular for many or all of the courses for a degree to be offered online, which is especially convenient if you need to work at the same time.

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11
Q

What is a trend in the healthcare indusrty?

A

The trend in healthcare, as in many other industries, is to require more educational preparation than in the past.

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12
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15
Q

How have the requiremnts to become a nurse change?

A

Nursing is a good case in point: it used to be quite common for Registered Nurses (RNs) to enter the profession with a two-year associate degree. Now, most employers are looking for Registered Nurses with a bachelor’s degree. In some rural areas, it may still be possible to get a job as an RN with a two-year education and licensure, but the trend is towards requiring more education.

16
Q

Give an example of how people get additonal education and move up ranks in the medical feild

A

RNs can go back to school to get a master’s degree to become Advanced Practice RNs or even continue on to a doctoral program in nursing to become a Nurse Manager or Nurse Researcher.

16
Q

What is another common trend in the healthcare industy?

A

Another common trend is for healthcare workers to enter their profession at a lower level of training and then, later in life, acquire additional education to move up.

17
Q

High School Diploma, GED, and/or Special Training Only jobs:

A

Home Health Aide
Personal Care Aide
Massage Therapist
Physical Therapy Aide
Occupational Therapy Aide
Medical Secretary
Medical Assistant
Medical Coder
Phlebotomist
Dental Assistant
Emergency Medical Technician
Pharmacy Technician
Certified Nursing Assistant
Surgical Technologist
Health Information Technician
Licensed Practical/Vocational Nurse
Orderly
Hearing aid specialist
Dispensing optician
General Office Clerk

18
Q

Associate Degree jobs:

A

Radiation Therapist
Respiratory Therapist
Registered Nurse
Cardiovascular Technologist
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Technologist
Diagnostic Medical Sonographer
Radiologic Technologist
Physical Therapy Assistant
Occupational Therapy Assistant
Paramedic EMT
Dental Hygienist
Nuclear Medicine Technologist

19
Q

Bachelor’s Degree

A

Medical/Clinical Laboratory Technician
Health and Medical Services Manager
Health Information Manager
Cardiac Perfusionist
Music Therapist
Genetic Counselor
Dietician

20
Q

Master’s Degree

A

Medical Physicist
Advanced Practice Registered Nurse
Healthcare Social Worker
Nurse Anesthetist
Physician Assistant
Nurse Midwife
Occupational therapist

21
Q

Doctoral Degree

A

Psychiatrist
Anesthesiologist
Hospitalist
Pharmacist
Pediatrician
Orthodontist
Family and general practitioner
Oral and maxillofacial surgeon
Physical Therapist
Medical Scientist
Dentist

22
Q

Approxiamately ?% of healthcare jobs are in hospitals

A

Approximately 40 percent of healthcare jobs are in hospitals. These can be general surgical and medical hospitals, psychiatric or substance abuse hospitals, or specialty hospitals.

23
Q

Health pratitioner’s offices account for about a ? of the jobs in the health care

A

Health practitioner’s offices account for about a quarter of the jobs in healthcare. Physicians, dentists, physical therapists, and chiropractors all commonly have offices dedicated to their area of medicine. Many practices have some amount of on-site diagnostic facilities, and nurses, medical assistants, and billing specialists all have jobs in these offices.

24
Q

What are a fifth of all healthcare jobs located?

A

The next largest setting for healthcare work is in nursing and residential care facilities with about a fifth of all healthcare jobs located here.

25
Q

What is skilled nursing

A

skilled nursing facilities can care for those in longer term recovery from disease or accident, and assisted living or retirement homes can provide daily assistance and care for the elderly.

26
Q

Where are individuals with mental health problems, intellectual or developmental disabilities, or substance abuse issues placed or housed?

A

may be housed in residential facilities with services to assist them.

27
Q

The other two major settings for healthcare work are home health care and outpatient ambulatory care. What do those people do?

A

. Home health aides are an increasing part of the healthcare landscape, and these needed professionals assist the elderly, people with disabilities, or people recovering in their homes. Outpatient ambulatory care can include diagnostic laboratories, ambulance services, and mental health clinics.

28
Q

What are complementary health practices?

A

Complementary health practices are non-mainstream health practices that are used in tandem with mainstream medical practices to improve and maintain health.

29
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A
30
Q

What are some examples of complematary health practices

A

These practices can include yoga, chiropractic care, vitamin and mineral supplements, dietary changes, acupuncture, massage, and meditation.

31
Q

Where are the settings for complementary health jobs?

A

The settings for complementary health jobs can be in hospitals and other medical care facilities, or they can occur in yoga or meditation centers, homes, special clinics, and more.

32
Q

Once you have completed training for a position in healthcare, you can apply for certification or licensure and register with your state or other authority. So you’re all done studying, right?

A

Nope! Healthcare professionals are often required to take a course or exam to continue their license or reregister in their occupation either every year or every few years.

33
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