Ulcerative Colitis vs Crohns Flashcards
Wall involvement in Ulcerative Colitis
Mucosal and submucosal ulcers
Wall involvement in Crohn’s
Full thickness
Location of ulcerative colitis
Starts at the rectum and moves up, stops at cecum. Continuous involvement
Location of Crohn’s
Can involve entire digestive tract, may skip sections
Symptoms of UC
Left sided pain, bloody diarrhea
symptoms of Crohn’s
Right sided pain, non-bloody stool
Inflammation in UC is characterized by the presence of what?
Crypt abscesses and neutrophils
Inflammation in Crohn’s
Lymphocytes, granulomas
Gross appearance of the involved sections in UC
Lead pipe appearance, loss of Haustra
Crohn’s gross
cobblestone mucosa
Complications in UC
Toxic megacolon, carcinoma
Complications in Crohns
malabsorption, nutritional deficiency, calcium oxolate stones
tobacco protects in
UC
Sclerosing cholangitis and p-ANCA positivity associated with which
UC
Crohns associated with what?
Ankylosing Spondylitis, Sacroiliitis, migratory polyarteritis, erythema nodosum,, uveitis