Ulcerative Colitis vs Crohns Flashcards

1
Q

Wall involvement in Ulcerative Colitis

A

Mucosal and submucosal ulcers

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2
Q

Wall involvement in Crohn’s

A

Full thickness

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3
Q

Location of ulcerative colitis

A

Starts at the rectum and moves up, stops at cecum. Continuous involvement

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4
Q

Location of Crohn’s

A

Can involve entire digestive tract, may skip sections

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5
Q

Symptoms of UC

A

Left sided pain, bloody diarrhea

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6
Q

symptoms of Crohn’s

A

Right sided pain, non-bloody stool

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7
Q

Inflammation in UC is characterized by the presence of what?

A

Crypt abscesses and neutrophils

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8
Q

Inflammation in Crohn’s

A

Lymphocytes, granulomas

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9
Q

Gross appearance of the involved sections in UC

A

Lead pipe appearance, loss of Haustra

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10
Q

Crohn’s gross

A

cobblestone mucosa

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11
Q

Complications in UC

A

Toxic megacolon, carcinoma

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12
Q

Complications in Crohns

A

malabsorption, nutritional deficiency, calcium oxolate stones

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13
Q

tobacco protects in

A

UC

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14
Q

Sclerosing cholangitis and p-ANCA positivity associated with which

A

UC

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15
Q

Crohns associated with what?

A

Ankylosing Spondylitis, Sacroiliitis, migratory polyarteritis, erythema nodosum,, uveitis

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