Treating Phobias (Flooding & SD) - PSYCHOPATHOLOGY Flashcards

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1
Q

what is flooding

A

a form of behavioural therapy used to treat phobias and other anxiety disorder

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2
Q

what happens within flooding

A

a client us immediately exposed to (or imagines) a form of the threatening situation until the anxiety is extinguished

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3
Q

what is counterconditioning

A

learning a new response to a stimulus

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4
Q

how is counterbalancing used in flooding

A

the patients are taught to relax when they see the feared stimulus instead of feel afraid

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5
Q

what is reciprocal inhibition

A

the idea that you cannot feel afraid and relaxed at the same time - one emotion prevents the other

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6
Q

first stage in systematic descenation

A

agreeing a hierarchy

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7
Q

second stage in systematic descenation

A

teach relaxation techniques

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8
Q

third stage in systematic descenation

A

gradual exposure to feared stimulus hierarchy

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9
Q

what occurs in systematic descenation

A

reciprocal inhibition which causes counterconditioning

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