Transport Flashcards

1
Q

Blood

A

Plasma with suspended RBC, WBC, and platelets

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2
Q

Plasma

A

contains everything

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3
Q

Red blood cells (RBC)

A

most numerous, loses nucleus when mature

contains pigment called hemoglobin (Fe) is produced in bone marrow

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4
Q

White blood cells

A

larger than RBC, has 1 or more nuclei and is also produced in the bone marrow and lymph nodes

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5
Q

A type of white blood cells

A

phagocytes and lymphocytes

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6
Q

Phagocytes

A

soldiers that engulf bacteria and leave capillaries with ameboid motion

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7
Q

Lymphocytes

A

antibodies that inactivate antigens

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8
Q

Antigen

A

Antibody reaction = immune response

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9
Q

Platelets

A

Cell fragments consisting of cytoplasm, surrounded by a cell membrane and has no nucleus

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10
Q

Blood clotting

A

break in a blood vessel = causes platelet to rupture and release an enzyme that starts the clotting reactions

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11
Q

Platelet enzymes

A

converts fibrinogen into fibrin which forms a mesh work “web” of fibers across the wound
mesh work “web” traps blood cells in turn, forming a clot that stops bleeding

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