Respiration: Anaerobic And Aerobic

Question 1

Anaerobic Respiration

Answer 1

Free O2 not used
1 glucose = 2 ATP

Question 2

Muscle Cell

Answer 2

Sometimes yeast fermentation and bacteria, example of anaerobic respiration

Question 3

Anaerobic process

Answer 3

Lack ATPase, recycles ADP, turns it into ATP via mitochondria

Question 4

Aerobic Respiration

Answer 4

Free O2 + mitochondria “ATPase”
1 glucose = 36 ATP

Question 5

Protists

Answer 5

O2 direct contact with environment “in water” diffusion via cell membrane

Question 6

Plants

Answer 6

Stomates O2 exchange “under surface of leaf”

Question 7

Aquatic plants

Answer 7

Stomates O2 enzyme “upper surface of leaf”

Question 8

Humans

Answer 8

Hemoglobin carries O2

Question 9

Excretion

Answer 9

Waste of metabolism

Question 10

Plant process

Answer 10

Toxic waste = vacuoles “sealed off”

Question 11

Nitrogenous waste

Answer 11

Least toxic to most toxic
Uric, and urea, ammonia

Question 12

Protists in aquatic environments

Answer 12

Diffusion and does photosynthesis like algae

Question 13

Protozoans

Answer 13

H2O movement via osmosis, collects within contractile vacuoles *active transport (ameba and paramecium)

Question 14

Contractile vacuoles

Answer 14

Burst at the cell surface

Question 15

Plants in the aquatic environment

Answer 15

Excess gases diffuse via
- Stomates on leaves
- micro openings on stems
- epidermal cells or roots

Question 16

Humans in aquatic environments

Answer 16

Gas = lungs
H2O, Na+, urea = kidney