Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

muscle tissue of the human body

A

includes skeletal, smooth, cardiac muscles

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2
Q

skeletal muscles

A

striated muscle w/ multiple nuclei [voluntary]
- attach to bones of the skeleton
- operate in antagonist pairs -> 1 flexor and 1 extensor

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3
Q

example of skeletal muscles

A

bicep - flexor = contracts
triceps - extensors = extends/stretches away
*biceps contracts -> triceps -> relax and vice versa

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4
Q

Smooth muscles

A

NON striated muscle [involuntary]
*also called visceral muscle
*found lining the digestive organs and arteries and internal organs
think peristalsis

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5
Q

cardiac muscle

A

striated muscle w/ 1 nucleus [involuntary]
*structure different to skeletal muscles

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6
Q

Ligaments

A

connects bones together (at their ends) where movable joints are formed
*tough and elastic connective tissue (can stretch)

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7
Q

Tendons

A

attach muscles to bones
*fibrous cords (tough and inelastic) connective tissue (can’t stretch)

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