Lungs Flashcards

1
Q

Bronchi and bronchioles

A

the trachea splits into two bronchi
both bronchi branch into smaller tubes called bronchioles
bronchiole terminal parts (ends), are covered w/ alveoli
bronchus singular
alveolus singular

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2
Q

alveoli

A

functional units, hollow sacs for gas exchange occurring w/ the lungs
thin and moist so air can enter the membrane
surrounded by capillaries

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3
Q

Bronchi

A

mucus membranes + cartilage rings

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4
Q

Bronchioles

A

mucus membranes only

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5
Q

lung

A

bronchus + bronchioles + alveoli

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6
Q

breathing

A

rib cage and diaphragm

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7
Q

inhalation

A

ribs move upward and outward, also the diaphragm pushes down

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8
Q

exhalation

A

ribs move downward and inward, also diaphragm pushes up

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